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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KE20HE3/73

Part No.:
1.5KE20HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE20HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16.2VWM 29.1VC 1.5KE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,102

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE20HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-level overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 20 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 19.0–21.0 V at 1.0 mA), 17.1 V maximum working voltage (VWM), 27.7 V clamping voltage (VC) at 54.2 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to safeguard MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial and automotive electronics.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE20HE3/73 datasheet, 1.5KE20HE3/73 pinout, 1.5KE20HE3/73 application, or 1.5KE20HE3/73 equivalent, this device is selected for high-energy transient suppression where fast response (<1 ns), low clamping ratio (VC/VWM ≈ 1.62), and AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix) are required in harsh-environment designs.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: it remains high-impedance below VWM (17.1 V), avalanches sharply at VBR (19.0–21.0 V), and clamps transients to ≤27.7 V at 54.2 A. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable avalanche characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM).

Thermally, it supports operation from –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature, with RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15.4 °C/W. The HE3 suffix confirms RoHS compliance and AEC-Q101 qualification per JESD22-B102 solderability and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 19.0 V / 21.0 V at 1.0 mA - defines precise avalanche initiation window for reliable triggering
VWM 17.1 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA
VC @ IPPM 27.7 V at 54.2 A - clamping voltage limiting downstream component stress during 10/1000 µs surge
PPPM 1500 W - peak transient energy absorption capability under standardized 10/1000 µs waveform
IFSM 200 A - non-repetitive forward surge current handling (8.3 ms half-sine), critical for input-stage protection
Junction Temp Range –55 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in under-hood automotive and industrial control environments
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes (HE3 suffix) - validated for automotive reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD

Pinout & Package

Package: Case Style 1.5KE - axial-leaded, molded epoxy body meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / transient return path Connected to ground or low-impedance reference in unidirectional clamp configuration
Cathode Protected line connection / avalanche node Marked by color band; connects to line being protected (e.g., 12 V rail, CAN-H, sensor supply)

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable, repeatable avalanche behavior and long-term parameter consistency across thermal cycles
1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Supports robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 surges without derating
Clamping ratio VC/VWM = 1.62 Minimizes overvoltage exposure to downstream ICs while maintaining margin above normal operating voltage
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3) Validated for automotive use including HTOL, temperature humidity bias, and mechanical shock testing
Low incremental surge resistance Reduces voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD, inductive switch-off)

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp surges within 1 ns.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤27.7 V during 1500 W pulses, preventing damage to MCU power supplies and CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) connected to microcontrollers in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS on signal line to suppress ESD and switching noise induced by nearby motor drives.

Use Value: Clamps transients before they reach ADC inputs, preserving measurement integrity without signal distortion.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer Device USB Port Protection

Use Scenario: Securing 48 V PoE-powered equipment against lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-stage TVS on DC input before DC-DC converter, coordinated with secondary MOV/gas tube stages.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 1500 W of surge energy while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 41 V nominal, ensuring standby efficiency.

Use Scenario: Adding overvoltage resilience to USB VBUS lines in portable chargers and docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS between VBUS and GND to block positive-going transients from hot-plug or adapter faults.

Use Value: Responds in <1 ns to clamp 15 kV ESD events to safe levels, protecting USB controller and power management ICs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ20A DO-214AA package (SMB), 200 W PPPM, lower IPPM (32.4 A), same VBR range (19.0–21.0 V) Lower surge capacity; suited for space-constrained PCBs where 1500 W is not required Select SMBJ20A only when board area is critical and surge threat level is limited to IEC 61000-4-2/4-4
1.5KE20A-E3/54 Same 1.5KE package and electrical specs, but commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101), E3 suffix only (JESD201 Class 1A) Lacks automotive qualification; acceptable for industrial/commercial power supplies with less stringent reliability requirements Choose 1.5KE20A-E3/54 for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandated

Compared with 1.5KE20HE3/73, SMBJ20A offers smaller footprint but sacrifices >80 % peak power handling, while 1.5KE20A-E3/54 matches form/fit/function but omits automotive qualification - making 1.5KE20HE3/73 the sole choice for AEC-Q101-compliant 1500 W transient suppression in axial-leaded format.

Availability

1.5KE20HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom DC input surge suppression requiring stable component supply and full AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for 1.5KE20HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.

The 1.5KE family was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in demanding environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness and standardized surge immunity are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 1.5KE20HE3/73 under maximum rated surge current?

The 1.5KE20HE3/73 clamps to 27.7 V at its peak pulse current (IPPM) of 54.2 A, measured with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed per Vishay's datasheet (Document Number 88301, Rev. 09-Aug-2022) and reflects the maximum voltage seen by downstream circuitry during worst-case transient events. Designers use this VC to verify margin over IC absolute maximum ratings.

Is the 1.5KE20HE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the 1.5KE20HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by its HE3 suffix and documentation in Vishay's 88301 datasheet. It has passed stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - making it appropriate for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS power domains where automotive-grade reliability is mandatory.

How does the 1.5KE20HE3/73 differ from the standard 1.5KE20A part?

The 1.5KE20HE3/73 differs from 1.5KE20A in two key ways: it carries the HE3 suffix indicating AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, whereas 1.5KE20A (e.g., -E3/54 variant) is commercial-grade only. Both share identical electrical specs and 1.5KE package, but only 1.5KE20HE3/73 is approved for automotive under-hood use per industry reliability standards.

What is the maximum working voltage (VWM) for the 1.5KE20HE3/73?

The maximum working voltage (VWM) for the 1.5KE20HE3/73 is 17.1 V, defined as the highest DC or RMS voltage the device can withstand continuously without exceeding 1.0 µA reverse leakage current. This value ensures compatibility with 12 V nominal systems while providing sufficient margin below the 19.0–21.0 V breakdown threshold to avoid false triggering during normal operation.

Does the 1.5KE20HE3/73 have polarity marking, and how is it identified?

Yes, the 1.5KE20HE3/73 is unidirectional and features a cathode band - a visible color stripe near one lead end - which identifies the cathode terminal. Per Vishay's datasheet, this band must be oriented toward the line being protected (e.g., 12 V rail), while the anode connects to ground or reference. No marking is present on bidirectional variants, but 1.5KE20HE3/73 is explicitly unidirectional.

1.5KE20HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
18V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
51.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KE

1.5KE20HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KE20HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE20HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE20HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE20HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE20HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KE20HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KE20HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KE20HE3/73?

1.5KE20HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE20HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE20HE3/73?

For technical support, including 1.5KE20HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE20HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE20HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE20HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE20HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE20HE3/73?

All 1.5KE20HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE20HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE20HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE20HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KE20HE3/73 Tags

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