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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KE220CA/54

Part No.:
1.5KE220CA/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE220CA/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC 1.5KE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,969

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE220CA from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in power and signal lines. It features a 220 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 209–231 V at 1 mA), 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamping voltage of 328 V at 4.6 A, and operates across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces against lightning-induced transients and inductive switching spikes in industrial and automotive systems.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE220CA datasheet, 1.5KE220CA pinout, 1.5KE220CA application, or 1.5KE220CA equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, bidirectional clamping behavior, thermal derating curves, UL 94 V-0 molded package details, and AEC-Q101-qualified alternatives - all critical for robust overvoltage design validation and BOM selection.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for sub-nanosecond response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its bidirectional architecture enables symmetrical clamping in AC-coupled or floating circuits without polarity constraints, unlike unidirectional variants requiring cathode orientation.

It complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 surge standards and supports repetitive 10/1000 µs waveform testing at 0.01% duty cycle. Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15.4 °C/W, enabling reliable operation up to TJ = 175 °C with appropriate PCB copper area or lead-length thermal management.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 209 V / 231 V at IT = 1 mA - defines precise voltage threshold where clamping initiates under transient stress
VWM 185 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA; sets safe DC bias margin
VC @ IPPM 328 V at 4.6 A - clamped voltage during full 1500 W surge; determines protected circuit's worst-case overvoltage exposure
PPPM 1500 W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform; validates immunity to IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges
TJ range –55 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in under-hood automotive, industrial motor drives, and outdoor telecom equipment
Package Case Style 1.5KE - axial-leaded DO-201AD package with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 epoxy body, and JESD 22-B102 solderability
Leakage @ VWM <1 µA - ensures negligible standby current in high-impedance sensor or battery-backed circuits

Pinout & Package

1.5KE220CA is housed in a DO-201AD (Case Style 1.5KE) axial-leaded package with no polarity marking - consistent with its bidirectional function. Leads are matte tin-plated and compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 soldering standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bidirectional avalanche junction No functional distinction between leads; either terminal serves as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity
Lead 1 Current path input/output Carries full surge current (up to 4.6 A peak) during clamping; requires ≥0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length for thermal dissipation per Fig. 5
Lead 2 Current path input/output Completes symmetrical conduction path; identical thermal and electrical role to Lead 1

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Enables stable, low-drift VBR over temperature and lifetime, critical for long-term reliability in harsh environments
1500 W peak pulse rating (10/1000 µs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave testing up to 4 kV open-circuit / 2 kA short-circuit without degradation
Sub-nanosecond response time Clamps transients within 1 ns, protecting fast-switching MOSFET gates and precision analog front-ends before damage occurs
UL 94 V-0 epoxy molding Provides flame-retardant mechanical encapsulation required for industrial control panels and automotive ECUs
AEC-Q101 qualified option (HE3 suffix) Validates robustness for automotive applications including engine control, ADAS sensors, and infotainment power rails

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Sensor Interfaces

Use Scenario: Protects gate drivers and feedback circuits from flyback voltage spikes generated by IGBT/MOSFET switching in VFDs and servo amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping device placed across DC bus or signal lines to limit transient overvoltage to ≤328 V.

Use Value: Prevents gate oxide rupture and latch-up in 600 V-class power semiconductors during 1500 W surge events.

Use Scenario: Shields LIN/CAN physical layer receivers and MEMS pressure/temperature sensors from load-dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on supply and signal lines with 185 V working voltage, ensuring uninterrupted operation during 12 V/24 V system faults.

Use Value: Maintains sensor accuracy and communication integrity without shutdown during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) events.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer Appliance Control Boards

Use Scenario: Installed on -48 V DC telecom rectifier outputs and remote radio head power inputs exposed to lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge arrestor with 209–231 V VBR, coordinating with downstream MOVs and GDTs in multi-stage protection schemes.

Use Value: Absorbs >90% of 10/1000 µs energy before secondary protectors activate, extending overall system surge life.

Use Scenario: Safeguards microcontroller I/O pins and relay coil suppression circuits in washing machines, HVAC controllers, and smart home hubs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤1 µA) bidirectional clamp on 5 V/3.3 V logic rails and 12 V actuator supplies.

Use Value: Eliminates false resets and firmware corruption caused by ESD or relay contact bounce without increasing quiescent power.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ220CA DO-214AA package; lower PPPM = 600 W; VC = 356 V @ 2.2 A; smaller footprint but reduced surge capacity Better suited for space-constrained PCBs with moderate surge requirements (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 2) Select when board area is limited and peak surge energy does not exceed 600 W; verify thermal relief via copper pour.
1.5KE220CAHE3_B Identical electrical specs; AEC-Q101 qualified; HE3 suffix denotes RoHS + whisker-tested leads; "B" revision code Required for automotive production programs needing PPAP documentation and extended temperature validation Choose for OEM automotive designs where qualification traceability and long-term supply continuity are mandatory.

Compared with 1.5KE220CA, SMBJ220CA trades surge capacity for compactness, while 1.5KE220CAHE3_B adds automotive-grade reliability without altering clamping behavior - enabling direct use in legacy industrial layouts or certified vehicle subsystems.

Availability

1.5KE220CA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive sensor interfaces, telecom power feeds, and consumer appliance control boards requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and high-reliability surge events.

Supply support for 1.5KE220CA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and ruggedized packaging.

The 1.5KE series was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in demanding power and interface applications - balancing clamping precision, surge endurance, and thermal robustness in axial-leaded form factors.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for 1.5KE220CA?

The 1.5KE220CA has a specified breakdown voltage range of 209 V to 231 V at test current IT = 1 mA, representing ±5% tolerance around the nominal 220 V rating. This tight VBR window ensures predictable clamping onset across production lots and temperature extremes from –55 °C to +175 °C.

Does 1.5KE220CA have polarity markings on the package?

No, 1.5KE220CA has no polarity markings because it is a bidirectional TVS diode. Both leads are functionally identical - the device clamps symmetrically for positive and negative transients. This eliminates orientation errors during manual or automated assembly and simplifies layout in AC-coupled or floating signal paths.

Can 1.5KE220CA be used in automotive applications?

Yes - the 1.5KE220CAHE3_B variant is AEC-Q101 qualified and approved for automotive use. While the standard 1.5KE220CA (E3 suffix) is commercial-grade, its 175 °C max junction temperature, UL 94 V-0 package, and robust surge rating make it suitable for non-safety-critical automotive subsystems like body control modules and HVAC actuators when validated per system-level requirements.

What is the clamping voltage of 1.5KE220CA at its rated peak pulse current?

The 1.5KE220CA clamps to a maximum of 328 V at its peak pulse current IPPM = 4.6 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This VC value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a full 1500 W transient event and must be compared against the absolute maximum ratings of downstream ICs and MOSFETs.

How does thermal derating affect 1.5KE220CA's power handling above 25 °C?

1.5KE220CA's power dissipation derates linearly above 25 °C ambient: from 6.5 W at TL = 75 °C (per Fig. 5), down to zero at TJ = 175 °C. For example, at 100 °C lead temperature, usable PD drops to ~4.3 W. Effective thermal design requires ≥0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length and adequate PCB copper area to maintain safe junction temperatures during repetitive surges.

1.5KE220CA/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
4.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KE

1.5KE220CA/54 FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE220CA/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE220CA/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE220CA/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE220CA/54 is usually 5 days.

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1.5KE220CA/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE220CA/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE220CA/54?

For technical support, including 1.5KE220CA/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE220CA/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE220CA/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE220CA/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE220CA/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE220CA/54?

All 1.5KE220CA/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE220CA/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE220CA/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE220CA/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KE220CA/54 Tags

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