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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KE220CA-E3/54

Part No.:
1.5KE220CA-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE220CA-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC 1.5KE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,159

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in signal and power lines. It features a 220 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 209–231 V at 1 mA), 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamping voltage of 328 V at 4.6 A, and operates across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces against lightning-induced transients and inductive switching spikes.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 datasheet, 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 pinout, 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 application, or 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, bidirectional clamping behavior, JEDEC 1.5KE package details, thermal derating curves, and AEC-Q101-qualified alternatives - all critical for automotive, industrial, and telecom surge protection design.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for sub-nanosecond response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its bidirectional architecture enables symmetrical clamping in AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity concerns, unlike unidirectional variants requiring cathode orientation.

Rated for 1500 W peak pulse power under 10/1000 µs waveform with 0.01% duty cycle, it sustains repetitive surges when thermally managed via lead-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W) and junction-to-lead (RθJL = 15.4 °C/W). Standoff voltage is 185 V, reverse leakage ≤1 µA at VWM, and maximum clamping occurs at 328 V.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)209 V / 231 V at 1 mA - defines precise clamping onset threshold for overvoltage detection
VWM185 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA
VC @ IPPM328 V at 4.6 A - actual clamped voltage during 1500 W transient, limiting downstream stress
PPPM1500 W - peak surge energy absorption capability per 10/1000 µs pulse
Junction Temp Range–55 °C to +175 °C - supports under-hood automotive and industrial ambient conditions
PackageJEDEC 1.5KE - axial-leaded DO-201AD outline, compatible with through-hole PCB assembly
RoHS ComplianceE3 suffix - meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker test and UL 94 V-0 flammability rating

Pinout & Package

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 uses the standard JEDEC 1.5KE (DO-201AD) axial-leaded package: molded epoxy body, matte tin-plated leads, 0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length, and no polarity marking (bidirectional symmetry).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Bidirectional surge pathNo polarity dependence - either lead connects to protected line; identical clamping in both directions
Leads (both)Thermal and current conduction pathPrimary heat dissipation route; RθJL = 15.4 °C/W enables effective pulse energy transfer to PCB copper

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junctionEnables stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and long-term reliability under humidity and thermal cycling
1500 W peak pulse ratingWithstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) without degradation when properly mounted
Sub-nanosecond responseClamps transients within 1 ns - faster than MOVs or GDTs, preserving signal integrity in high-speed interfaces
AEC-Q101 qualified option1.5KE220CAHE3_B variant available for automotive applications requiring qualification evidence
UL 94 V-0 molding compoundPrevents flame propagation in fault conditions, meeting safety requirements for enclosed industrial systems

Applications

Automotive Power Line Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V CAN bus power rails and LIN transceivers from load dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping device placed between VCC and ground, absorbing >100 V spikes without polarity constraints.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in transceivers during ISO 16750-2 pulses up to 35 V/100 ms.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current-loop sensors in factory automation from ESD and motor-switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<5 pF typical) shunt protector across loop terminals, responding before microsecond-scale transients reach ADC inputs.

Use Value: Eliminates false readings and sensor resets by clamping induced voltages to <330 V while adding negligible signal distortion.

Telecom DSL Line Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding ADSL/VDSL line cards against lightning-induced surges on twisted-pair copper lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end TVS in hybrid protection circuits, paired with gas discharge tubes for multi-stage coordination.

Use Value: Limits let-through voltage to <330 V during 10/1000 µs surges, enabling downstream circuitry to meet GR-1089-CORE Level 3 immunity.

Use Scenario: Suppressing inductive kickback from universal motor commutation in washing machines and HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Across-the-line suppressor bridging motor terminals, clamping flyback spikes before they couple into control logic.

Use Value: Prevents MCU reset and relay contact arcing by clamping 600 V+ transients to 328 V within 1 ns, extending controller lifetime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ220CALower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package (surface-mount), VC = 356 V @ 2.2 APreferred for space-constrained PCBs where 1500 W is not required; lacks axial-lead mechanical robustnessSelect when board area is limited and surge energy is ≤600 W; verify thermal pad layout for SMB footprint
1.5KE220CAHE3_BIdentical electrical specs; adds AEC-Q101 qualification, JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and enhanced traceabilityMandatory for automotive OEM designs requiring PPAP documentation and qualification evidenceChoose for automotive production programs; E3/54 is commercial-grade only and not AEC-Q101 certified

Compared with 1.5KE220CA-E3/54, SMBJ220CA trades peak power and mounting rigidity for compactness, while 1.5KE220CAHE3_B provides identical protection with automotive-grade process controls and documentation - making it the only drop-in qualified replacement.

Availability

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor systems, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply with full RoHS compliance and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.

The 1.5KE series was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting applications where robustness, repeatable clamping, and wide temperature operation outweigh cost or size constraints.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 under a 1500 W surge?

The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 clamps to 328 V at its peak pulse current of 4.6 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is measured per JEDEC standards and represents the maximum voltage imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events. The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range, ensuring consistent protection in automotive and industrial deployments.

Is the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 is commercial-grade and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, Vishay offers the 1.5KE220CAHE3_B variant - identical electrically but with full AEC-Q101 certification, enhanced whisker resistance, and production traceability. The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 may be used in non-safety-critical aftermarket or prototyping contexts, but 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 is not approved for OEM automotive production without additional validation.

How does the bidirectional design of the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 affect circuit placement?

The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 has no polarity marking and functions identically in either orientation, simplifying PCB layout for AC-coupled lines, differential buses, or floating grounds. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 eliminates risk of reverse installation and avoids asymmetrical clamping behavior - critical for protecting balanced interfaces like RS-485 or Ethernet PHYs where voltage polarity reverses dynamically.

What is the thermal derating behavior of the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 above 25 °C ambient?

The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 follows a linear derating curve: power dissipation drops from 6.5 W at 25 °C to zero at 175 °C junction temperature. At 75 °C lead temperature, PD reduces to ~4.5 W (per Fig. 5). Designers must ensure adequate copper pour and lead length (0.375") to maintain RθJL = 15.4 °C/W; exceeding TJ max. risks permanent parametric shift or catastrophic failure during repeated surges.

Can the 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 be used in parallel to increase surge capacity?

Vishay explicitly permits parallel connection of 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 units to increase total peak pulse power, provided matched units are used and layout minimizes current imbalance (e.g., symmetric trace lengths, shared thermal plane). However, due to VBR tolerance (±5%), derating of total PPPM by ≥20% is recommended. The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 does not require external balancing resistors but benefits from thermal coupling to equalize junction temperatures during multi-pulse events.

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
4.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KE

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54?

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54?

For technical support, including 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE220CA-E3/54?

All 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE220CA-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE220CA-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE220CA-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KE220CA-E3/54 Tags

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