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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KE51CHE3/73

Part No.:
1.5KE51CHE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE51CHE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 41.3VWM 73.5VC 1.5KE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,303

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE51CHE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 51 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 48.5–53.6 V at 1 mA), 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamping voltage of 70.1 V at 21.4 A, 6.5 W steady-state power dissipation, and operates from –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE51CHE3/73 datasheet, 1.5KE51CHE3/73 pinout, 1.5KE51CHE3/73 application, or 1.5KE51CHE3/73 equivalent, this device is selected for robust surge immunity in automotive power supplies, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom line protection where fast clamping (<1 ns), low incremental surge resistance, and AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix) are critical.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for high-energy transient suppression. Its unidirectional polarity enables cathode-referenced clamping on positive-going surges, with a maximum reverse standoff voltage (VWM) of 43.6 V and leakage current ≤1.0 µA at that voltage.

The device delivers 21.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 µs waveform, clamping to 70.1 V - a 37 % overvoltage margin above VWM. Thermal resistance is 15.4 °C/W (junction-to-lead), supporting reliable operation up to 175 °C junction temperature without heatsinking in moderate-duty applications.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)48.5 V / 53.6 V at 1 mA - defines precise clamping onset threshold for design margining
VWM43.6 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA
VC @ IPPM70.1 V at 21.4 A - actual clamped voltage during 1500 W transient, limiting downstream stress
PPPM1500 W - peak surge power handling capability per 10/1000 µs standard waveform
TJ max.+175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial environments
RθJL15.4 °C/W - low thermal resistance allows direct PCB trace conduction for heat dissipation
PackageCase Style 1.5KE - axial-leaded DO-201AD package, 0.375" lead length, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating

Pinout & Package

1.5KE51CHE3/73 is housed in a DO-201AD (Case Style 1.5KE) axial-leaded package with cathode indicated by a color band. Leads are matte tin-plated and solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. The package meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and supports solder dip at 275 °C for 10 s.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side reference terminalConnected to ground or low-voltage rail; forms clamping path during positive transients
CathodeHigh-side surge input terminalConnected to protected line; conducts when voltage exceeds VBR, shunting surge to ground

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass-passivated junctionEnables stable VBR tolerance (±5 %) and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
1500 W peak pulse powerWithstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surges on 50 Ω source impedance without degradation
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3)Validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics per stress test requirements including HTGB, HTRB, and TCT
Clamping response time <1 nsProtects sensitive ICs (e.g., CAN transceivers, microcontrollers) before damage thresholds are exceeded
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD, inductive kickback)

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between power input and upstream fuse, conducting surges to chassis ground within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤70.1 V during 1500 W transients, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in MCU and PMIC components.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in PLC analog modules from field-induced lightning surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected anode-to-ground, cathode-to-signal line, absorbing positive polarity transients only.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1.0 µA leakage at 43.6 V, ensuring minimal offset error in precision current measurement circuits.

Telecom Line Surge ProtectionDC-DC Converter Input Stage

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered Ethernet ports against induced surges on twisted-pair cables per IEC 61000-4-5.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end TVS on PSE side, placed before DC-DC isolation stage to clamp common-mode transients.

Use Value: Fast sub-nanosecond response prevents propagation of high-dV/dt events into isolated secondary-side circuitry.

Use Scenario: Protecting buck converter input capacitors and MOSFETs from voltage spikes caused by hot-plug events or cable inductance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamp diode across input terminals, activated only when input voltage exceeds 43.6 V, diverting energy to ground.

Use Value: Enables use of lower-voltage-rated input capacitors (e.g., 50 V instead of 63 V), reducing BOM cost and footprint.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ51ADO-214AA package (SMB), 600 W PPPM, same VBR range (48.5–53.6 V), higher leakage (5 µA at VWM)Surface-mount alternative for space-constrained designs; lower surge rating limits use to Level 3 IEC 61000-4-5Select SMBJ51A when board real estate is limited and peak surge energy does not exceed 600 W.
1.5KE51A-E3/54Same DO-201AD package and electrical specs, but commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101), E3 suffix only (no HE3)Approved for industrial/commercial use only; not validated for automotive temperature cycling or humidity testingChoose 1.5KE51A-E3/54 for cost-sensitive non-automotive applications where AEC-Q101 is not required.

Compared with 1.5KE51CHE3/73, SMBJ51A trades surge capacity and mounting method for compactness, while 1.5KE51A-E3/54 retains identical form and function but omits automotive qualification - making the HE3 variant essential for Tier 1 automotive supply chain compliance.

Availability

1.5KE51CHE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor conditioning, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q101 traceability and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for 1.5KE51CHE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.

The 1.5KE family was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where failure due to voltage surges must be eliminated.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

The 1.5KE51CHE3/73 has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 48.5 V to 53.6 V at 1 mA test current, representing a ±5 % tolerance around the nominal 51 V rating. This tight tolerance ensures predictable clamping behavior across production lots and supports accurate system-level overvoltage margin analysis in designs using the 1.5KE51CHE3/73.

Is 1.5KE51CHE3/73 suitable for bidirectional surge protection?

No, 1.5KE51CHE3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode - it clamps only positive-going transients relative to its cathode. For bidirectional protection, Vishay offers variants with "CA" suffix (e.g., 1.5KE51CA), which have symmetrical clamping in both polarities. Using 1.5KE51CHE3/73 in bidirectional applications would leave negative transients unprotected and may cause forward conduction damage.

What does the "HE3" suffix indicate in 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

The "HE3" suffix in 1.5KE51CHE3/73 denotes RoHS-compliant construction plus AEC-Q101 qualification, including stress testing for high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), high-temperature gate bias (HTGB), and temperature cycling (TCT). This makes the 1.5KE51CHE3/73 acceptable for automotive powertrain and body electronics, unlike standard E3-suffix parts.

Can 1.5KE51CHE3/73 be used in parallel to increase surge current handling?

While multiple 1.5KE51CHE3/73 units can be paralleled, mismatched VBR tolerances (±5 %) may cause uneven current sharing and premature failure of one device. For higher surge ratings, Vishay recommends selecting a single higher-power TVS (e.g., 3KP51A) rather than paralleling 1.5KE51CHE3/73 units unless matched-bin devices and current-sharing resistors are employed.

What is the maximum allowable lead temperature during soldering for 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

The 1.5KE51CHE3/73 supports solder dip at a maximum temperature of 275 °C for up to 10 seconds per JESD 22-B106. Reflow profiles must comply with JEDEC J-STD-020, and hand-soldering should avoid prolonged localized heating beyond 350 °C to prevent internal bond wire damage or passivation layer degradation in the 1.5KE51CHE3/73.

1.5KE51CHE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
41.3V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
45.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
73.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
20.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KE

1.5KE51CHE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KE51CHE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE51CHE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE51CHE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE51CHE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE51CHE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KE51CHE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

1.5KE51CHE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE51CHE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

For technical support, including 1.5KE51CHE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE51CHE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE51CHE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE51CHE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE51CHE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE51CHE3/73?

All 1.5KE51CHE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE51CHE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE51CHE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE51CHE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KE51CHE3/73 Tags

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