Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT
- Part No.:
- 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 36.8VWM 59.3VC SMC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in power and signal lines. It features a 43 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 40.9–45.2 V at 1 mA), 36.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 59.3 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 25.3 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and DC power rail surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT datasheet, 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT pinout, 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT application, or 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT equivalent, key selection considerations include its unidirectional polarity, SMC (DO-214AB) package thermal performance (RθJA = 75 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification eligibility (via HM3 suffix), halogen-free RoHS compliance, and clamping behavior under repetitive transients per JESD22-B102 solderability standards.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VWM (36.8 V), it transitions from high-impedance blocking to low-impedance conduction at VBR (min 40.9 V), limiting transient energy by diverting surge current to ground. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1 μA at VWM) and fast response (<1 ns).
The device is rated for 200 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine), supports continuous power dissipation of 6.5 W on infinite heatsink at 50 °C, and maintains operation across -65 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range - enabling use in under-hood automotive modules and industrial PLC backplanes where thermal cycling and ESD immunity are critical.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off) | 36.8 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold. |
| VBR (Breakdown) | 40.9–45.2 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche initiation range; ensures predictable turn-on during transients. |
| VC (Clamping) | 59.3 V at 25.3 A (10/1000 μs) - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge; determines downstream IC survivability. |
| PPPM | 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity; validates suitability for lightning-induced surges (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4). |
| IPPM | 25.3 A - Maximum single-pulse surge current supported; sets minimum PCB trace width and grounding path design requirements. |
| TJmax | +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables placement near heat sources without derating penalties in compact layouts. |
| RθJA | 75 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; informs thermal pad sizing and airflow needs for sustained surge duty cycles. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by band; polarity-critical for unidirectional operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry point in forward bias; connected to protected line (e.g., VIN or signal) | Must be routed to source side of protected node; determines directionality of clamping action. |
| Cathode | Current exit point in forward bias; tied to system ground or return path | Band-marked terminal; connects to low-impedance earth or chassis ground to ensure effective surge diversion. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Validates protection against IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave surges up to 4 kV open-circuit / 2 kA short-circuit. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD >15 kV), preserving signal integrity in high-speed interfaces. |
| MSL Level 1 (J-STD-020), 260 °C reflow peak | Enables standard lead-free SMT assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements. |
| Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) | Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU and IPC-1752A material declarations for environmentally regulated end equipment. |
| AEC-Q101 qualification option (HM3 suffix) | Supports automotive-grade reliability validation including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling for engine control units and ADAS sensors. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Interface | Industrial PLC Digital Input |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor front-ends (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load-dump spikes and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt clamp placed between sensor supply line and chassis ground, triggered within <1 ns upon exceeding 36.8 V. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤59.3 V during 100 V/50 ms load dump events, preventing damage to 5 V or 3.3 V ASICs and ensuring ASIL-B functional safety compliance. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input channels in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges and relay coil flyback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS mounted directly at connector entry point, conducting only during >36.8 V transients while remaining invisible to normal 24 V logic levels. Use Value: Absorbs 1500 W surges without degradation, eliminating need for external series impedance and maintaining <1 μA leakage at nominal voltage for accurate level detection. |
| DC Power Rail Protection | Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression |
|
Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection on 48 V telecom power supplies and PoE injectors after primary MOV-based filtering. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamping element placed downstream of bulk filter capacitors to suppress residual ringing and switching noise spikes. Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 μs surges to 59.3 V with <1 ns response, preventing latch-up in DC-DC controllers and reducing need for oversized output capacitance. |
Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHYs and DSL line drivers from lightning-induced common-mode surges entering via RJ-45 jacks in network edge devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS used in conjunction with common-mode chokes and bidirectional devices to manage asymmetrical surge paths in differential pairs. Use Value: Provides precise 36.8 V standoff with 59.3 V clamping, enabling tighter voltage margins than generic Zener arrays and improving immunity to TIA-968-B Class B surges. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ43A-E3/52T (Vishay) | Same VWM/VBR/VC, but SMB package (DO-214AA); lower PPPM = 600 W; RθJA = 85 °C/W | Limited to lower-energy transients (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 2); unsuitable for automotive load-dump scenarios requiring 1500 W | Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is ≤600 W - not a drop-in replacement due to reduced power rating and thermal performance. |
| 1.5KE43A (ON Semiconductor) | Through-hole DO-201 package; identical electrical specs but higher RθJA ≈ 100 °C/W; no MSL Level 1 or halogen-free certification | Requires wave soldering; incompatible with automated SMT lines; lacks automotive qualification path | Choose only for legacy through-hole designs or prototyping where reflow compatibility and environmental compliance are not required. |
Compared with SMBJ43A-E3/52T and 1.5KE43A, the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT delivers superior surge robustness (1500 W vs. 600 W or 1500 W with inferior thermal management), full SMT process support, and halogen-free compliance - making it the preferred choice for high-reliability, volume-manufactured automotive and industrial systems.
Availability
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial PLC input conditioning, and 48 V DC power rail surge suppression requiring stable component supply across multi-year production programs.
Supply support for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The 1.5SMC Series was engineered for high-power, surface-mount transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where compact size, repeatable clamping, and AEC-Q101 readiness are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT under a 10/1000 μs surge?
The 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 59.3 V at 25.3 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per standard test conditions (TA = 25 °C, mounted on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.
Is the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT suitable for automotive applications?
The 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT itself is not AEC-Q101 qualified, but the HM3 suffix variant (e.g., 1.5SMC43AHM3_X) is fully AEC-Q101 qualified. The M3 suffix indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance - making the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT appropriate for commercial-automotive hybrid systems where full qualification is not mandated, provided thermal and surge margins are validated per application.
What does the "M3" suffix mean in 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT?
The "M3" suffix in 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction meeting IPC-1752A material declarations, along with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102. It distinguishes this variant from the E3 (RoHS-compliant, non-halogen-free) and HE3/HM3 (AEC-Q101 qualified) versions.
How does the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT compare to bidirectional TVS diodes like 1.5SMC43CA?
The 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed (e.g., VCC-to-ground), offering tighter leakage control (<1 μA at VWM). In contrast, 1.5SMC43CA is bidirectional, suited for AC or differential signal lines (e.g., RS-485), with symmetrical clamping in both directions but higher leakage. They are not interchangeable without circuit redesign due to polarity and leakage differences.
What is the thermal resistance of the 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT, and how does it affect layout?
The 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W when mounted on minimum recommended pad layout (0.31″ × 0.31″ copper pads). To maintain reliability under repeated surges, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area and thermal vias - undersized pads increase junction temperature, accelerating degradation and raising VC during subsequent pulses.
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- 1.5SMC, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 36.8V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 40.9V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 59.3V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 25.3A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMCJ)
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT reliable?
The price and inventory of 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT?
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT?
For technical support, including 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT?
All 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
1.5SMC43A-M3/9AT Tags

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