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Diodes Incorporated 1N5399-T

Part No.:
1N5399-T
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5399-T.pdf
Description:
DIODE GEN PURP 1KV 1.5A DO15
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,510

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Product details

Overview

1N5399-T from Diodes Incorporated is a 1.5A general-purpose silicon rectifier diode with 1000V peak repetitive reverse voltage (VRRM), 1.1V forward voltage drop at 1.5A, and 50A non-repetitive surge capability-designed for AC/DC input stage rectification in offline power supplies, LED drivers, and industrial control power circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5399-T datasheet, 1N5399-T pinout, 1N5399-T application, or 1N5399-T equivalent, key selection criteria include VRRM rating, IO derating above 70°C, thermal resistance (RθJA = 55°C/W), and DO-15 package compatibility with through-hole PCB layouts.

Technical Context

This axial-lead rectifier operates in single-phase, half-wave configurations with resistive or inductive loads at 60Hz; capacitive loads require 20% current derating. Its fast switching behavior enables high-efficiency operation in low-frequency power conversion stages.

Thermal performance is defined by junction-to-ambient (55°C/W) and junction-to-lead (25°C/W) resistances, with rated operating temperature spanning –65°C to +150°C and maximum reverse leakage of 5.0μA at 25°C and 50μA at 100°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM1000 V - Withstands peak reverse voltages up to 1000V in AC line rectification without breakdown.
IO1.5 A @ TA = 70°C - Continuous average forward current rating under standard heatsinking conditions.
VF1.1 V @ IF = 1.5A - Low conduction loss enabling efficient power delivery in 12–48V output supplies.
IFSM50 A - Handles short-duration inrush surges common during cold-start of switch-mode power supplies.
RθJA55 °C/W - Defines thermal rise per watt dissipated in still-air ambient; requires board-level copper area for sustained 1.5A operation.
CT20 pF @ 1MHz, 4VR - Minimal junction capacitance avoids high-frequency noise coupling in EMI-sensitive designs.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 molded plastic case (UL 94V-0), axial-leaded, cathode band marked on body. Lead finish: matte tin, solderable per MIL-STD-202 Method 208.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry pointConnected to AC source or transformer secondary; must withstand full surge current and reverse recovery stress.
CathodeForward current exit pointConnected to bulk capacitor or load return; polarity marking (band) ensures correct orientation in PCB layout.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Fast switching recoveryEnables higher efficiency than standard 1N400x series in 50/60Hz rectifiers with reduced switching loss.
50A surge ratingSupports reliable startup in power supplies with large input capacitors without fuse tripping or device failure.
Low reverse leakage5.0 μA max at 25°C ensures minimal standby power loss in always-on systems like smart meters.
RoHS-compliant finishTin-plated leads meet EU Directive 2002/95/EC with exemptions applied per Annex Notes 5 and 7.

Applications

AC/DC Power Adapter Input StageIndustrial PLC Power Supply

Use Scenario: Rectifying 115/230VAC mains input before bulk capacitor filtering in wall-wart adapters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: General-purpose rectifier performing half-wave or full-wave bridge function.

Use Value: 1000V VRRM provides margin against line transients; 1.1V VF limits conduction heating at 1.5A output.

Use Scenario: Converting unregulated AC to DC in programmable logic controller power modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side rectifier in isolated flyback or forward converter front-end.

Use Value: 50A IFSM tolerates repeated motor contactor switching surges without degradation.

LED Driver Bulk RectificationDC Motor Control Snubber Circuit

Use Scenario: Full-wave rectification feeding constant-current LED driver ICs in streetlight fixtures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-frequency rectifier delivering stable DC bus to downstream buck or boost controllers.

Use Value: Low RθJA (55°C/W) allows operation at 70°C ambient without forced cooling in enclosed housings.

Use Scenario: Freewheeling path across brushed DC motor windings during PWM commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamp diode providing inductive energy recirculation path.

Use Value: Fast recovery minimizes voltage overshoot during turn-off; 1000V rating covers back-EMF spikes up to 800V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N5408-T3A IO, same VRRM (1000V), higher VF (1.2V), larger DO-201AD packageHigher current capacity but requires more PCB real estate and thermal managementSelect when >1.5A continuous output or higher surge margin is required.
UF5408-T3A IO, 1000V VRRM, ultrafast recovery (~75ns), higher VF (1.7V)Optimized for high-frequency switching; not recommended for pure 50/60Hz rectification due to cost/performance trade-offSelect only if used in PFC or high-frequency auxiliary supplies where fast recovery reduces losses.

Compared with 1N5399-T, 1N5408-T offers higher current headroom at the cost of larger footprint and slightly higher conduction loss, while UF5408-T trades increased forward loss for nanosecond-scale recovery-making it over-specified for standard line-frequency use.

Availability

1N5399-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC/DC power adapters, industrial PLC power supplies, LED driver bulk rectification, and DC motor control snubber circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability support.

Supply support for 1N5399-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.

The 1N539x/S series belongs to Diodes' general-purpose rectifier product line, engineered for cost-effective, high-reliability AC/DC conversion in consumer, industrial, and lighting applications where robustness and thermal stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable ambient temperature for continuous 1.5A operation?

The 1N5399-T is rated for 1.5A average forward current at TA = 70°C. Above this, current must be linearly derated per Figure 1 in the datasheet: at 100°C ambient, maximum IO drops to approximately 1.1A. Adequate PCB copper area and airflow are essential to maintain safe junction temperature.

Can 1N5399-T replace 1N4007 in existing designs?

Yes, 1N5399-T is a direct functional upgrade to 1N4007: both share 1000V VRRM, but 1N5399-T offers higher IO (1.5A vs. 1.0A), lower VF (1.1V vs. 1.2V), and superior surge rating (50A vs. 30A). No layout change is needed-it uses the same DO-15 package and cathode band marking.

Is 1N5399-T lead-free and RoHS compliant?

Yes, 1N5399-T features a lead-free, RoHS-compliant tin finish per EU Directive 2002/95/EC, with exemptions applied for glass and high-temperature solder per Annex Notes 5 and 7. It meets J-STD-020C moisture sensitivity Level 1 and is qualified for standard reflow and wave soldering processes.

Does 1N5399-T have a specified reverse recovery time?

No, the datasheet does not specify reverse recovery time (trr) for 1N5399-T. It is classified as a general-purpose rectifier-not an ultrafast or fast-recovery type. For applications requiring trr < 500ns, consider alternatives such as UF5408-T or BYV26E, which provide documented recovery characteristics.

1N5399-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
1000 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
1.5A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 1.5 A
Speed:
Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 1000 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
20pF @ 4V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-15
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-65°C ~ 150°C

1N5399-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5399-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5399-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5399-T reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5399-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5399-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5399-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5399-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5399-T?

1N5399-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5399-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5399-T?

For technical support, including 1N5399-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5399-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5399-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5399-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5399-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5399-T?

All 1N5399-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5399-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5399-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5399-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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