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Diodes Incorporated 1N5821-B

Part No.:
1N5821-B
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-201AD, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5821-B.pdf
Description:
DIODE SCHOTTKY 30V 3A DO201AD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,364

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Product details

Overview

1N5821-B from Diodes Incorporated is a 3.0A, 30V Schottky barrier rectifier in DO-201AD package, featuring low forward voltage drop (0.475V @ 3A), high surge capability (80A), and thermal resistance of 40°C/W. It serves as a primary freewheeling or polarity protection diode in DC-DC converters and low-voltage power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5821-B datasheet, 1N5821-B pinout, 1N5821-B application, or 1N5821-B equivalent, key selection criteria include its 30V reverse blocking rating, 0.475V forward voltage at rated current, 80A non-repetitive surge rating, and DO-201AD mechanical compatibility with through-hole PCB layouts.

Technical Context

This Schottky rectifier uses a guard-ringed die construction to enhance transient immunity and reduce leakage under reverse bias. Its low junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (40°C/W) enables reliable operation at 3.0A average current when lead temperature is maintained ≤95°C.

The device exhibits typical total capacitance of ~100pF at 5V reverse bias (1MHz), supporting high-frequency switching applications such as 50–500kHz DC-DC flyback and buck converters where fast recovery and minimal stored charge are critical.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM30 V - Maximum repetitive reverse voltage before breakdown; sets upper limit for input-side voltage clamping in polarity protection circuits
IO @ TL=95°C3.0 A - Average rectified output current with leads held at 95°C; defines continuous conduction capability in thermally constrained layouts
VFM @ IF=3.0A0.475 V - Forward voltage drop at rated DC current; directly determines conduction loss (1.425W) and thermal load in 3A applications
IFSM @ 8.3ms80 A - Non-repetitive surge current rating; supports inrush current handling during power-up in capacitive-input supplies
RJA40 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; used to calculate junction temperature rise (ΔTj = Pd × RJA) for reliability margining
IRM @ 25°C2.0 mA - Peak reverse leakage at rated DC blocking voltage; impacts standby power loss in battery-powered polarity guards

Pinout & Package

DO-201AD package: axial-leaded, molded plastic case with cathode band marking; 1.1g mass; UL 94V-0 rated; compatible with wave soldering per MIL-STD-202 Method 208.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (Lead 1)Current entry point under forward biasConnected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or switch node) in freewheeling paths; must handle full load current and surge
Cathode (Lead 2, banded end)Current exit point under forward biasConnected to higher-potential rail (e.g., input supply or inductor output); polarity marking ensures correct orientation in PCB silkscreen

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Guard-ringed Schottky dieReduces reverse leakage drift under temperature stress and improves ESD robustness without sacrificing VF performance
Low VF at 3A (0.475V)Enables >92% efficiency in 5V-output buck converters operating at 3A, minimizing heatsink requirements
80A IFSM ratingWithstands 120Hz line-frequency surges and DC-DC startup transients without degradation in industrial control power rails
DO-201AD mechanical standardEnsures drop-in replacement compatibility with legacy designs using 1N58xx series; 9.5mm lead spacing matches common through-hole footprints

Applications

DC-DC Converter Freewheeling DiodePolarity Protection in 12V Automotive Modules

Use Scenario: Used across the inductor in a 5V/3A synchronous buck converter to provide low-loss current recirculation during high-side FET off-time.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Freewheeling diode enabling continuous inductor current flow and maintaining output regulation during PWM dead time.

Use Value: 0.475V VF reduces conduction loss by 40% vs. comparable silicon rectifiers, lowering thermal stress on adjacent MOSFETs and PCB copper.

Use Scenario: Placed in series with the VIN rail of an automotive infotainment module to block reverse battery connection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional current gate preventing damage from accidental negative supply insertion during service or assembly.

Use Value: 30V VRRM exceeds 12V system's worst-case load-dump spikes (up to 28V), while 80A IFSM survives jump-start surges without failure.

Low-Voltage AC/DC Adapter Output RectifierIndustrial Sensor Power Supply Polarity Guard

Use Scenario: Rectifies secondary-side output of a 24VAC-to-12VDC transformer-based adapter powering PoE midspans.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-wave rectifier converting AC waveform to pulsating DC prior to bulk capacitor filtering.

Use Value: Low VF minimizes voltage droop under 3A peak load, preserving regulated 12V output stability across line and load variations.

Use Scenario: Installed inline between 24V field power and a PLC analog input module to prevent miswiring damage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-polarity blocking element ensuring safe operation even if field technicians reverse supply leads.

Use Value: 3.0A IO rating supports sensor excitation currents up to 2.5A while maintaining <0.5V drop, avoiding signal reference shift in precision 4–20mA loops.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Schottky rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SB330 (ON Semiconductor)Same 30V VRRM and 3A IO, but VF = 0.52V @ 3A; DO-201AD packageSlightly higher conduction loss; identical mounting and thermal profileSelect when prioritizing second-source availability over minimal VF advantage
SS34 (Vishay)30V VRRM, 3A IO, VF = 0.55V @ 3A; SMA surface-mount packageRequires PCB redesign for SMT; lacks axial lead mechanical robustness in vibration-prone environmentsChoose only for space-constrained, fully SMT designs where rework tolerance is acceptable

Compared with SB330 and SS34, the 1N5821-B delivers the lowest forward voltage in the 3A/30V axial-leaded class, making it optimal for thermally sensitive through-hole power stages where efficiency and lead-mounted heatsinking are jointly prioritized.

Availability

1N5821-B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converter freewheeling, automotive polarity protection, and industrial sensor power supply applications requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for 1N5821-B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.

The 1N58xx series belongs to Diodes' general-purpose Schottky rectifier product line, engineered for cost-sensitive, high-volume power conversion and protection applications in consumer, industrial, and automotive systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature for continuous operation of the 1N5821-B?

The 1N5821-B has an operating junction temperature range of –65°C to +125°C. For continuous 3.0A operation, the lead temperature must be limited to 95°C per the derating curve; this corresponds to a maximum steady-state junction temperature of approximately 135°C under typical RJA conditions, staying within absolute maximum ratings.

Can the 1N5821-B replace a 1N5822 in a 24V input circuit?

No - the 1N5822 has a 40V VRRM rating, while the 1N5821-B is rated for 30V. In a 24V system subject to load dump transients (which can exceed 35V), the 1N5821-B risks reverse breakdown. Use only where worst-case reverse voltage remains below 30V, or select the 1N5822 for margin.

Is the 1N5821-B suitable for high-frequency switching above 1MHz?

Yes - its Schottky structure provides near-zero reverse recovery time, and typical junction capacitance is ~100pF at 5V reverse bias (1MHz). This supports efficient operation in SMPS designs up to 500kHz; above 1MHz, layout parasitics dominate, but the device itself imposes no fundamental frequency limit.

Does the DO-201AD package support automated through-hole insertion?

Yes - the DO-201AD package has standardized axial lead geometry (7.2–9.5mm body width, 4.8–5.3mm lead diameter) and meets MIL-STD-202 solderability requirements. It is compatible with standard wave soldering and automated axial component insertion equipment used in high-volume manufacturing.

1N5821-B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-201AD, Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Technology:
Schottky
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
30 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
3A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
500 mV @ 3 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 mA @ 30 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-201AD
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-65°C ~ 150°C

1N5821-B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5821-B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5821-B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5821-B reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5821-B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5821-B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5821-B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5821-B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5821-B?

1N5821-B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5821-B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5821-B?

For technical support, including 1N5821-B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5821-B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5821-B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5821-B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5821-B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5821-B?

All 1N5821-B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5821-B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5821-B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5821-B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N5821-B Tags

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