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STMicroelectronics 1N5822

Part No.:
1N5822
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-201AD, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5822.pdf
Description:
DIODE SCHOTTKY 40V 3A DO201AD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,375

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Product details

Overview

1N5822 from STMicroelectronics is a 40 V, 3 A axial-leaded Schottky rectifier in DO-201AD package, optimized for low forward voltage drop (0.525 V at 3 A, 25°C) and negligible switching losses. It serves as a freewheeling or polarity protection diode in DC-DC converters, SMPS secondary-side rectification, and small battery chargers.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5822 datasheet, 1N5822 pinout, 1N5822 application, or 1N5822 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 40 V reverse blocking rating, 80 A surge capability, 150°C junction temperature limit, and thermal resistance of 80°C/W (junction-to-ambient), critical for high-frequency, low-voltage power conversion designs.

Technical Context

The 1N5822 operates as a unidirectional, low-loss power rectifier with no minority-carrier storage delay-enabling extremely fast switching essential for >100 kHz DC-DC topologies. Its Schottky barrier construction eliminates reverse recovery time and associated switching losses.

It features specified avalanche capability (1700 W peak, 1 µs pulse), enabling robust transient energy handling without external snubbers. Thermal design is constrained by Rth(j-a) = 80°C/W (lead length = 10 mm), requiring careful PCB copper area planning for sustained 3 A operation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM40 V - Maximum repetitive reverse voltage before breakdown; sets usable input/output voltage range in buck or flyback secondaries.
IF(AV)3 A at TL = 110°C, δ = 0.5 - Continuous DC current rating under standard heatsinking; defines steady-state power delivery capacity.
VF (max)0.525 V at IF = 3 A, 25°C - Low conduction loss enables >92% efficiency in 3–5 V output rails at moderate load.
IFSM80 A (10 ms sine) - Withstands inrush and short-circuit surges without failure; supports robust overcurrent protection schemes.
Tj(max)150°C - Enables operation in sealed or high-ambient environments (e.g., industrial chargers) when derated per Fig. 5-2.
Rth(j-a)80°C/W - Requires ≥2 cm² of 2-oz copper pad for safe 3 A continuous operation at 70°C ambient.
dV/dt10,000 V/µs - Immune to rapid voltage transients in high-speed switching nodes; avoids false turn-on in synchronous layouts.

Pinout & Package

DO-201AD axial package with cathode identified by a ring near one lead end. Leads are tinned copper-clad steel, 1.30 mm diameter, 25.4 mm overall length, 9.5 mm body length. Mounting requires ≥15 mm straight axial section before bending.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (unmarked lead)Current entry node during forward conductionConnected to lower-potential side (e.g., switch node in buck converter); must handle full load current and surge pulses.
Cathode (ring-marked lead)Current exit node during forward conductionConnected to output rail or ground return; polarity marking prevents reverse-bias installation errors in high-volume assembly.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low forward voltage drop0.525 V @ 3 A, 25°C - Reduces conduction loss by ~40% vs. comparable PN rectifiers, directly improving light-load efficiency.
Negligible switching lossesNo reverse recovery charge (Qrr ≈ 0) - Eliminates switching loss component and EMI from recovery spikes in high-frequency converters.
Avalanche-rated1700 W peak (1 µs) - Absorbs inductive kickback energy without clamping diodes, simplifying flyback or boost transformer designs.
High dV/dt immunity10,000 V/µs - Prevents spurious conduction during fast edge transitions in half-bridge or LLC resonant circuits.

Applications

SMPS Secondary RectificationFreewheeling Diode in DC-DC Converters

Use Scenario: Output rectification in 5 V/3 A isolated flyback converter operating at 100 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional current path from transformer secondary to output capacitor; conducts only during transformer reset phase.

Use Value: 0.525 V VF limits conduction loss to <0.5 W, enabling >89% full-load efficiency without active synchronous rectification.

Use Scenario: Freewheeling path across inductor in non-isolated buck converter powering FPGA core voltage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides low-impedance return path when high-side MOSFET is off; conducts continuously during off-time.

Use Value: Near-zero reverse recovery eliminates voltage overshoot on switch node, reducing EMI filter size and improving stability.

Polarity ProtectionSmall Battery Charger Output Stage

Use Scenario: Reverse-voltage blocking at input of 12 V industrial control module powered from external supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected anode-in configuration; blocks reverse current if supply leads are swapped.

Use Value: 40 V VRRM provides 3× margin over 12 V nominal input; 3 A rating supports hot-swap insertion without derating.

Use Scenario: Output rectifier in 3.7 V Li-ion charger using flyback topology with 5 V USB input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolates battery from charging circuit during standby; conducts only during charge pulses.

Use Value: Low VF minimizes voltage drop across diode, preserving 0.1 V headroom for precise CC/CV regulation at battery terminals.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Schottky rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SB340 (Diodes Inc.)Same DO-201AD package; VF = 0.55 V @ 3 A, 25°C; VRRM = 40 V; IFSM = 70 ALower surge rating reduces margin in high-inrush battery charger designsPreferred where cost sensitivity outweighs 10 A surge margin and thermal derating is conservative.
SS34 (ON Semiconductor)Same package; VF = 0.55 V @ 3 A, 25°C; VRRM = 40 V; IFSM = 75 A; Rth(j-a) = 85°C/WSlightly higher thermal resistance limits continuous current in compact enclosuresValid alternative where existing SS34 footprint and BOM reuse simplify qualification.

Compared with SB340 and SS34, the 1N5822 offers superior surge robustness (80 A vs. ≤75 A) and lower thermal resistance (80°C/W), making it preferable for space-constrained, high-reliability 3 A DC-DC outputs where transient stress and thermal headroom are critical.

Availability

1N5822 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switch-mode power supplies, DC-DC converters, and battery charging circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and consistent parametric performance across production lots.

Supply support for 1N5822 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The 1N582x series belongs to ST's legacy power discrete portfolio, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-frequency AC/DC and DC/DC conversion where low forward voltage and fast switching are mandatory.

FAQ

Is the 1N5822 suitable for synchronous rectification replacement?

No-the 1N5822 is a passive Schottky diode and cannot replace a synchronous rectifier MOSFET. It lacks gate control, so it cannot be actively turned off to eliminate reverse conduction. It serves only as a self-commutating rectifier in topologies where body diode conduction or timing constraints preclude MOSFET use.

What is the maximum PCB copper area needed for continuous 3 A operation at 60°C ambient?

Per Fig. 5-2 and Rth(j-a) = 80°C/W, maintaining Tj ≤ 125°C requires ΔT ≤ 65°C. At 3 A and VF ≈ 0.55 V, power dissipation is ~1.65 W. Thus, required Rth ≤ 39°C/W - achievable with ≥3.5 cm² of 2-oz copper connected to both leads via thermal vias.

Does the 1N5822 have a specified reverse recovery time (trr)?

No-Schottky diodes like the 1N5822 exhibit majority-carrier conduction and have no reverse recovery time. The datasheet confirms "negligible switching losses" and omits trr; instead, it specifies dV/dt immunity (10,000 V/µs) as the relevant high-speed performance metric.

Can the 1N5822 be used in place of the 1N5821 in an existing design?

Yes-with caveats. Both share DO-201AD package and 3 A rating, but the 1N5822 has higher VRRM (40 V vs. 30 V) and slightly higher VF (0.525 V vs. 0.5 V at 3 A). It is a direct upgrade where reverse voltage margin matters, but verify layout thermal margins due to +5% conduction loss increase.

1N5822 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-201AD, Axial
Packaging:
Cut Tape (CT)
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
Schottky
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
40 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
3A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
525 mV @ 3 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 mA @ 40 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-201AD
Operating Temperature - Junction:
150°C (Max)

1N5822 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5822 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5822 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5822 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5822 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5822 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5822?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5822 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5822?

1N5822 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5822 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5822?

For technical support, including 1N5822 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5822 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5822 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5822 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5822 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5822?

All 1N5822 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5822, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5822 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5822:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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