Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 3.0C28CA-M3/H
- Part No.:
- 3.0C28CA-M3/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
3.0C28CA-M3/H.pdf
- Description:
- 3KW, 28V 5%,BIDIR,SMC TVS
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,188
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Product details
Overview
3.0C28CA-M3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 3000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 31.1–34.4 V breakdown voltage, and 45.4 V clamping voltage at 66.1 A. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients and lightning surges in industrial and telecom systems.
For engineers reviewing the 3.0C28CA-M3/H datasheet, 3.0C28CA-M3/H pinout, 3.0C28CA-M3/H application, or 3.0C28CA-M3/H equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, SMC package mechanical data, bidirectional clamping behavior, ESD immunity (30 kV HBM), and real-world use cases in power supply input stages and interface line protection.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds its breakdown range (31.1–34.4 V), it avalanches to limit transient energy by diverting current away from downstream circuitry. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time ensure minimal overshoot during 8/20 μs and 10/1000 μs transients.
Rated for -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature, it meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, supports 260 °C lead-free reflow, and features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. The -M3 suffix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade construction with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 31.1 V / 34.4 V - defines precise avalanche initiation window for reliable triggering without false trips |
| VWM | 28 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage rises above 1.0 μA |
| VC @ IPPM | 45.4 V @ 66.1 A - clamping voltage under 10/1000 μs surge, limiting downstream stress to safe levels |
| PPPM | 3000 W - peak pulse power handling capacity determines survivability against standard lightning surges |
| ESD Rating | 30 kV (HBM, contact & air) - ensures robustness against human-body static discharge in assembly and field environments |
| TJ max | +175 °C - enables operation in high-temperature industrial enclosures and near power components |
| RthJA | 90 °C/W - thermal resistance to ambient on FR4 PCB informs derating requirements for sustained surge duty cycles |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, bidirectional device with no polarity marking; molded compound rated UL 94 V-0; terminals are matte tin-plated for reliable solderability.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (marked end) | Anode/Cathode terminal pair | Bidirectional structure means either terminal serves as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity - no fixed polarity required in layout |
| Anode (unmarked end) | Anode/Cathode terminal pair | Same physical terminal as cathode under reverse polarity; symmetric conduction enables single-device protection of AC or differential lines |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Protects both positive and negative transients on same signal or power rail without external polarity management |
| 3000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth, 2 kV line-line) in properly designed interfaces |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.34) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs compared to higher-ratio suppressors, preserving margin for logic-level tolerance |
| MSL Level 1 rating | Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow without baking, reducing manufacturing overhead for high-volume SMT lines |
| Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (-M3) | Meets global environmental compliance mandates and supports lead-free assembly without compromising reliability |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drive Input Protection | Telecom Ethernet Port Surge Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting DC bus inputs of variable-frequency drives from inductive kickback during contactor switching and regenerative braking events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt-type transient voltage suppressor placed across input terminals to clamp spikes before they reach rectifier and bulk capacitor stages. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤45.4 V, preventing overvoltage failure of 60 V-rated electrolytic capacitors and bridge rectifiers under 66.1 A surge conditions. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding 10/100/1000BASE-T PHY interfaces against lightning-induced surges coupled onto unshielded twisted-pair cabling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS mounted on each differential pair (e.g., TX+/TX−, RX+/RX−) to clamp common-mode and differential-mode transients. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping within 45.4 V while preserving <10 pF junction capacitance at 0 V bias, avoiding bandwidth degradation in 100 MHz+ Ethernet links. |
| Automotive Body Control Module Power Rail | Consumer Appliance Sensor Interface Protection |
Use Scenario: Securing 12 V power inputs of BCMs against load-dump and jump-start transients in 12 V vehicle electrical systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end TVS on main power entry, coordinated with upstream fuses and downstream LDOs to absorb >3000 W pulses. Use Value: Survives 12 V system load-dump pulses (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) with clamping below 48 V, protecting 36 V-rated microcontrollers and CAN transceivers. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of temperature/humidity sensors in smart HVAC units from ESD and relay-switching noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤1.0 μA at 28 V) TVS placed directly at connector pins to prevent latch-up or gate oxide damage in precision ADC front-ends. Use Value: Delivers 30 kV HBM ESD immunity without adding measurable leakage or capacitance that would degrade 16-bit ADC accuracy or offset stability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ28CA | Lower peak pulse power (600 W), smaller SMB package (DO-214AA), VBR = 31.1–34.4 V identical | Suitable only for lower-energy transients (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 2); limited thermal mass reduces surge repetition capability | Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is moderate (e.g., consumer USB ports) |
| SMCJ28CA | Same SMC package and 3000 W rating, but VBR = 31.1–34.4 V and VC = 45.4 V match exactly; differs only in packaging suffix (-H vs. standard reel) | Functionally identical performance and footprint; differs only in tape-and-reel delivery format (850 vs. 3500 units per reel) | Choose for direct drop-in replacement where procurement logistics favor alternate reel size or vendor stock availability |
Compared with SMBJ28CA, 3.0C28CA-M3/H provides five times higher surge energy handling and superior thermal dissipation in the larger SMC body; versus SMCJ28CA, it offers identical protection specs but with -M3 halogen-free compliance and -H tape/reel configuration optimized for high-mix SMT lines.
Availability
3.0C28CA-M3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom Ethernet ports, automotive body control modules, and consumer appliance sensor interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for 3.0C28CA-M3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on ruggedness, reliability, and compliance.
The 3.0CxxCA-M3 series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-power, high-reliability transient suppression in harsh industrial, automotive, and infrastructure applications.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the 3.0C28CA-M3/H?
The 3.0C28CA-M3/H has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 31.1 V to 34.4 V at 1.0 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. This tight tolerance ensures consistent avalanche initiation across production lots and supports precise overvoltage protection design margins in 28 V nominal systems.
Does the 3.0C28CA-M3/H support lead-free reflow soldering?
Yes, the 3.0C28CA-M3/H is qualified for lead-free reflow with a maximum peak temperature of 260 °C per J-STD-020 MSL Level 1, and its matte tin-plated terminals comply with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability requirements. The -M3 suffix confirms full halogen-free and RoHS compliance.
What is the clamping voltage of the 3.0C28CA-M3/H under a 10/1000 μs surge?
The 3.0C28CA-M3/H clamps to a maximum of 45.4 V at 66.1 A under the standardized 10/1000 μs double-exponential surge waveform. This value is guaranteed per datasheet Table 1 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events.
Can the 3.0C28CA-M3/H be used in bidirectional signal line protection?
Yes, the 3.0C28CA-M3/H is explicitly designed as a bidirectional TVS diode, making it suitable for protecting AC-coupled or differential signal lines such as RS-485, CAN, or Ethernet pairs. Its symmetrical V-I characteristics eliminate the need for polarity-aware placement in PCB layout.
What is the maximum junction temperature rating for the 3.0C28CA-M3/H?
The 3.0C28CA-M3/H is rated for a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +175 °C, enabling reliable operation in high-temperature environments including engine compartments, industrial inverters, and enclosed power supplies where ambient temperatures exceed 100 °C.
3.0C28CA-M3/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 28V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 31.1V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 45.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 66.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 3000W (3kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMC)
3.0C28CA-M3/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 3.0C28CA-M3/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 3.0C28CA-M3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 3.0C28CA-M3/H reliable?
The price and inventory of 3.0C28CA-M3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 3.0C28CA-M3/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 3.0C28CA-M3/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 3.0C28CA-M3/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 3.0C28CA-M3/H?
3.0C28CA-M3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 3.0C28CA-M3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 3.0C28CA-M3/H?
For technical support, including 3.0C28CA-M3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 3.0C28CA-M3/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 3.0C28CA-M3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 3.0C28CA-M3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 3.0C28CA-M3/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 3.0C28CA-M3/H?
All 3.0C28CA-M3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 3.0C28CA-M3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 3.0C28CA-M3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 3.0C28CA-M3/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
3.0C28CA-M3/H Tags

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