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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 5KP14AHE3_A/C
- Part No.:
- 5KP14AHE3_A/C
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- P600, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
5KP14AHE3_A/C.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:6,910
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Product details
Overview
5KP14AHE3_A/C from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional 5000 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, with 14.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 15.6–17.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), and 23.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 216 A peak pulse current. It is AEC-Q101 qualified and designed for automotive and industrial overvoltage protection of power rails and signal lines.
For engineers reviewing the 5KP14AHE3_A/C datasheet, 5KP14AHE3_A/C pinout, 5KP14AHE3_A/C application, or 5KP14AHE3_A/C equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, unidirectional polarity, P600 thermal derating behavior, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for harsh-environment deployment.
Technical Context
The 5KP14AHE3_A/C uses a glass-passivated P600 junction to achieve low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of lightning-induced transients and inductive switching spikes. Its 5000 W peak pulse power rating is defined per 10/1000 µs waveform at 0.01% duty cycle.
Thermal design requires attention to lead temperature (TL ≤ 75 °C) and junction temperature limits (TJ max = 175 °C); power dissipation is derated linearly above TA = 25 °C per Figure 2, and mounting surface area directly impacts sustained surge handling capability.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 14.0 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins |
| VBR min/max | 15.6 V / 17.2 V - breakdown occurs within this range at 5.0 mA test current |
| VC @ IPPM | 23.2 V - clamps transients to ≤23.2 V when subjected to 216 A 10/1000 µs pulse |
| PPPM | 5000 W - peak pulse power handling under standardized surge waveform |
| IFSM | 500 A - withstands 8.3 ms half-sine surge without failure |
| TJ max | +175 °C - maximum junction temperature for reliable operation and AEC-Q101 compliance |
| Polarity | Unidirectional - cathode marked by color band; blocks reverse current until breakdown |
Pinout & Package
Package: P600 molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and J-STD-002 solderability requirements. Cathode indicated by color band on body.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal | Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional TVS configuration |
| Cathode | Reverse-biased clamping terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); color band identifies this end for correct PCB orientation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity, and surge endurance |
| 5000 W peak pulse power | Enables single-device protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surges on DC power inputs |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.4) | Minimizes let-through voltage during surge, reducing stress on downstream MOSFETs or ICs |
| P600 thermal mass | Supports 8.0 W steady-state dissipation on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C, aiding thermal recovery after repeated transients |
| 10/1000 µs waveform compliance | Matches industry-standard lightning surge test profile used in automotive and industrial EMC standards |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial DC Power Input |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery rail and ground, clamping transients within 1 ns. Use Value: Clamps to 23.2 V at 216 A, preventing damage to 36 V-rated power management ICs while maintaining AEC-Q101 compliance. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding programmable logic controller (PLC) 24 V DC input terminals against field-wiring induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DIN-rail mounted power supply output, coordinated with upstream fuse. Use Value: Withstands 5000 W surges without degradation, enabling resettable protection versus crowbar circuits requiring component replacement. |
| Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression | Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection |
Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY power pins and RS-485 transceivers from EFT/burst and lightning coupling in outdoor base stations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS on isolated 3.3 V/5 V bias rails, downstream of primary AC/DC stage. Use Value: Low 2.0 µA leakage at 14.0 V VWM ensures minimal standby current impact on always-on telecom modules. | Use Scenario: Guarding BLDC motor driver gate drivers and MCU I/O from back-EMF spikes during commutation in smart HVAC systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamping device across H-bridge high-side FET source-to-ground path. Use Value: Fast response and 175 °C TJ max allow placement near hot MOSFETs without thermal derating penalties. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ14A | Lower PPPM (600 W), SMC package, same VWM (14 V), higher VC (23.2 V) | Not rated for AEC-Q101; suitable only for commercial-grade consumer/industrial use | Select when space-constrained layouts require SMC footprint and automotive qualification is unnecessary |
| 1.5KE14A | Same VWM (14 V), lower PPPM (1500 W), DO-201 package, non-AEC-Q101 | Limited thermal mass; unsuitable for repetitive surges or high ambient temperatures | Choose for cost-sensitive legacy designs where 5000 W surge margin is not required |
Compared with SMBJ14A and 1.5KE14A, the 5KP14AHE3_A/C delivers 3.3× and 3.3× higher peak pulse power respectively, supports automotive qualification, and provides superior thermal robustness via P600 packaging-making it the only option among the three validated for under-hood automotive deployment.
Availability
5KP14AHE3_A/C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial PLCs, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and high-energy surge resilience.
Supply support for 5KP14AHE3_A/C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.
The 5KP series was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems, prioritizing AEC-Q101 compliance, P600 thermal robustness, and precise clamping control under standardized surge waveforms.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the 5KP14AHE3_A/C and how is it measured?
The 5KP14AHE3_A/C has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 23.2 V, measured at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 216 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform per JEDEC standards. This value represents the upper limit of voltage seen by downstream circuitry during a standardized surge event and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range.
Is the 5KP14AHE3_A/C suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the 5KP14AHE3_A/C is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use. Its construction-including glass-passivated junction, P600 package, and 175 °C maximum junction temperature-meets the environmental and reliability requirements for under-hood and chassis-mounted electronic control units.
What does the "HE3" suffix indicate in 5KP14AHE3_A/C?
The "HE3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "_A/C" indicates the preferred packaging code (C = 13" paper tape and reel, 800 units per reel), per Vishay's ordering nomenclature in Document 88308.
How does the 5KP14AHE3_A/C differ from standard Zener diodes?
Unlike general-purpose Zener diodes, the 5KP14AHE3_A/C is optimized for transient suppression-not regulation-with 5000 W peak pulse power, sub-nanosecond response, and robust surge current handling (216 A). Its VBR tolerance and clamping characteristics are specified for surge conditions, not DC bias stability.
Can the 5KP14AHE3_A/C be used in bidirectional configurations?
No, the 5KP14AHE3_A/C is unidirectional only, as confirmed in the Vishay datasheet. For bidirectional protection, a separate part number (e.g., 5KP14CA) must be selected; mixing unidirectional devices in anti-parallel does not replicate true bidirectional TVS performance or ratings.
5KP14AHE3_A/C Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- P600, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 14V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 15.6V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 23.2V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 216A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 5000W (5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- P600
5KP14AHE3_A/C FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 5KP14AHE3_A/C through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 5KP14AHE3_A/C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 5KP14AHE3_A/C reliable?
The price and inventory of 5KP14AHE3_A/C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 5KP14AHE3_A/C is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 5KP14AHE3_A/C?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 5KP14AHE3_A/C transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 5KP14AHE3_A/C?
5KP14AHE3_A/C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 5KP14AHE3_A/C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 5KP14AHE3_A/C?
For technical support, including 5KP14AHE3_A/C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 5KP14AHE3_A/C requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 5KP14AHE3_A/C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 5KP14AHE3_A/C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 5KP14AHE3_A/C meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 5KP14AHE3_A/C?
All 5KP14AHE3_A/C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 5KP14AHE3_A/C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 5KP14AHE3_A/C part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 5KP14AHE3_A/C:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
5KP14AHE3_A/C Tags
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