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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 5KP16AHE3_A/C
- Part No.:
- 5KP16AHE3_A/C
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- P600, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
5KP16AHE3_A/C.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:6,756
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Product details
Overview
5KP16AHE3_A/C from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, designed for high-energy surge clamping on power rails and signal lines. It features 16.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.0 V max clamping voltage (VC) at 192 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs). It is AEC-Q101 qualified and used to protect MOSFETs and ICs in automotive power supplies against lightning and inductive switching transients.
For engineers reviewing the 5KP16AHE3_A/C datasheet, 5KP16AHE3_A/C pinout, 5KP16AHE3_A/C application, or 5KP16AHE3_A/C equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 μs surges, unidirectional polarity requirement, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal derating above 25 °C, and compatibility with P600 PCB footprints and lead-free reflow profiles.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped crowbar element during overvoltage events, leveraging a glass-passivated P600 junction to sustain repetitive 5000 W pulses at 0.01 % duty cycle. Its 17.8–19.7 V breakdown range (VBR at 5 mA) ensures reliable turn-on before system damage, while low incremental surge resistance enables stable clamping across wide current ranges.
The device is optimized for DC power rail protection where fast response (<1 ns), low leakage (<2.0 μA at 16.0 V), and high IFSM (500 A, 8.3 ms half-sine) are required. Its -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature range supports under-hood automotive deployment without external heatsinking beyond standard PCB copper area.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 16.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 2.0 μA; defines safe operating ceiling for normal circuit conditions. |
| VBR (min/max) | 17.8 V / 19.7 V - Breakdown occurs within this band at 5 mA test current; ensures predictable turn-on margin above VWM. |
| VC @ IPPM | 26.0 V - Clamped voltage at 192 A peak pulse (10/1000 μs); determines maximum stress imposed on protected downstream components. |
| PPPM | 5000 W - Peak pulse power handling capability; enables suppression of high-energy transients like ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a without failure. |
| IFSM | 500 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine); supports robustness against accidental reverse-bias misapplication or fault currents. |
| TJ max. | +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in high-ambient environments such as engine control units with minimal thermal design overhead. |
| Polarity | Unidirectional - Cathode-marked device; blocks reverse current until breakdown, suitable for DC supply line protection only. |
Pinout & Package
Package: P600 molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and JESD 22-B102 solderability requirements. Cathode indicated by color band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal | Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); carries surge current during clamping event. |
| Cathode | Reverse-biased clamping terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); initiates avalanche breakdown when voltage exceeds VBR. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD; enables use in safety-critical ECUs without additional qualification effort. |
| 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Supports suppression of severe transients per ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 without degradation after repeated events. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) | Minimizes voltage overshoot during clamping-critical for protecting 20 V-rated MOSFETs and logic-level drivers on 12 V systems. |
| 175 °C max junction temperature | Enables direct mounting on high-temperature PCB zones (e.g., near power inductors) without thermal derating penalties up to ambient 125 °C. |
| RoHS-compliant HE3 suffix | Meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance; ensures long-term solder joint integrity in vibration-prone automotive harnesses and modules. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial DC Power Supply Clamping |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed circuits in engine control units from load dump and alternator ripple transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-clamping protector placed between input rail and ground, responding within <1 ns to limit transient excursions. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or gate oxide rupture in MCU power inputs and pre-regulators by holding rail voltage ≤26.0 V during 192 A surges. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding output stages of industrial 24 V switching power supplies against inductive kickback from solenoid drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Crowbar-style shunt element that diverts surge energy away from downstream regulators and isolation barriers. Use Value: Enables fuse coordination-absorbs energy long enough for upstream fuses to clear while preserving supply continuity after reset. |
| Telecom Line Interface Protection | Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection |
Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers and PoE injectors from EFT and lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on DC bias lines feeding isolated data interfaces; coordinated with secondary GDT or polymer TVS. Use Value: Limits common-mode voltage excursion to <30 V, maintaining signal integrity and preventing transceiver latch-up per IEC 61000-4-4. | Use Scenario: Guarding BLDC motor driver ICs in washing machines and HVAC fans against back-EMF spikes during commutation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt clamp across H-bridge supply rails, activated only during positive overvoltage events. Use Value: Reduces need for oversized gate drivers by limiting rail overshoot to 26.0 V-within safe SOA of 30 V-rated MOSFETs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ16A | Lower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package, same VWM (16 V), higher VC (26.0 V), non-AEC-Q101 | Not qualified for automotive under-hood use; limited to consumer/industrial board-level protection | Select when space-constrained layouts prohibit P600 footprint and surge energy remains below 600 W. |
| 1.5KE16A | Same VWM (16 V), lower PPPM (1500 W), DO-201 package, AEC-Q101 not claimed, VF = 3.5 V | Lacks automotive qualification and 5000 W capability; suitable only for low-energy point-of-load protection | Choose for cost-sensitive legacy designs where 1500 W clamping suffices and P600 thermal mass is unnecessary. |
Compared with SMBJ16A and 1.5KE16A, the 5KP16AHE3_A/C delivers 3.3× and 3.3× higher peak pulse power respectively, maintains AEC-Q101 compliance, and provides superior thermal stability in high-ambient environments-making it the sole choice for demanding automotive and industrial power rail protection.
Availability
5KP16AHE3_A/C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial DC supply clamping, and telecom line interface protection requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and high-energy transient immunity.
Supply support for 5KP16AHE3_A/C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.
The 5KP series was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems-delivering 5000 W clamping in standardized P600 packaging with AEC-Q101 validation.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the 5KP16AHE3_A/C at its rated peak pulse current?
The 5KP16AHE3_A/C has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 26.0 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 192 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The 5KP16AHE3_A/C maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range, ensuring consistent protection in automotive and industrial environments.
Is the 5KP16AHE3_A/C suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the 5KP16AHE3_A/C is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designed for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and infotainment power supplies. Its P600 package, 175 °C maximum junction temperature, and validated reliability testing-including temperature cycling and HTRB-meet stringent automotive requirements. The 5KP16AHE3_A/C is referenced in Vishay's application notes for load dump and ISO 7637-2 compliance, confirming its suitability for under-hood deployment.
What does the "HE3_A/C" suffix indicate in 5KP16AHE3_A/C?
The "HE3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant construction with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, while "_A/C" specifies the preferred package code (C = 13" paper tape and reel, 800 units per reel) and revision level (A). This ordering code confirms the device meets automotive-grade material and packaging standards, including matte tin plating and UL 94 V-0 molding compound. The 5KP16AHE3_A/C is traceable to Vishay Document Number 88308, Revision 16-Mar-2023.
How does the 5KP16AHE3_A/C compare to standard 1.5 kW TVS diodes like 1.5KE16A?
The 5KP16AHE3_A/C offers more than three times the peak pulse power (5000 W vs. 1500 W) and is AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas 1.5KE16A lacks automotive validation and uses a smaller DO-201 package with inferior thermal dissipation. The 5KP16AHE3_A/C also features lower incremental surge resistance and tighter VBR tolerance, resulting in more stable clamping behavior under high-current transients. For applications demanding robust, repeatable protection-especially in automotive power systems-the 5KP16AHE3_A/C is the technically superior solution.
Can the 5KP16AHE3_A/C be used in bidirectional configurations?
No, the 5KP16AHE3_A/C is unidirectional only, with cathode marked by a color band and specified for reverse-biased clamping operation. It does not provide symmetrical clamping for AC or bipolar transients. For bidirectional protection, a pair of 5KP16AHE3_A/C devices in series opposition-or a dedicated bidirectional part such as 5KP16CA-is required. Using a single 5KP16AHE3_A/C in bidirectional applications risks forward conduction and potential failure during negative excursions.
5KP16AHE3_A/C Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- P600, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 16V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 17.8V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 26V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 192A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 5000W (5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- P600
5KP16AHE3_A/C FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 5KP16AHE3_A/C through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 5KP16AHE3_A/C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 5KP16AHE3_A/C reliable?
The price and inventory of 5KP16AHE3_A/C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 5KP16AHE3_A/C is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 5KP16AHE3_A/C?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 5KP16AHE3_A/C transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 5KP16AHE3_A/C?
5KP16AHE3_A/C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 5KP16AHE3_A/C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 5KP16AHE3_A/C?
For technical support, including 5KP16AHE3_A/C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 5KP16AHE3_A/C requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 5KP16AHE3_A/C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 5KP16AHE3_A/C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 5KP16AHE3_A/C meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 5KP16AHE3_A/C?
All 5KP16AHE3_A/C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 5KP16AHE3_A/C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 5KP16AHE3_A/C part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 5KP16AHE3_A/C:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
5KP16AHE3_A/C Tags
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