My Inquiry
My Account
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 5KP36A-E3/54
- Part No.:
- 5KP36A-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- P600, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
5KP36A-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 36VWM 58.1VC P600
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:1,498
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
5KP36A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, designed for high-energy surge protection on DC power rails and signal lines. It features 36 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 40.0–44.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 5 mA, 58.1 V clamping voltage (VC) at 86.1 A peak pulse current, and 5000 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the 5KP36A-E3/54 datasheet, 5KP36A-E3/54 pinout, 5KP36A-E3/54 application, or 5KP36A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. protected device's absolute maximum rating, unidirectional polarity compatibility with DC bias schemes, thermal derating above 25 °C, and P600 lead-forming requirements for PCB layout and heatsinking.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped crowbar element during transients, leveraging a glass-passivated P-N junction to achieve sub-nanosecond response and low incremental surge resistance. Its 5000 W peak pulse power handling is validated under JEDEC-standard 10/1000 μs waveform with 0.01 % duty cycle, and it sustains 500 A non-repetitive forward surge current per 8.3 ms half-sine wave.
The device is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature. Its 3.5 V forward voltage at 100 A enables predictable conduction behavior during overvoltage events, while its 0.104 %/°C VBR temperature coefficient ensures stable breakdown across automotive thermal ranges.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off Voltage) | 36.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 2 μA; sets upper limit for normal DC rail operation. |
| VBR (Breakdown Voltage) | 40.0–44.2 V at 5 mA - Confirmed breakdown range defining onset of avalanche conduction; critical for margin vs. system overvoltage threshold. |
| VC (Clamping Voltage) | 58.1 V at 86.1 A - Measured peak voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; must remain below protected IC's absolute max rating. |
| PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) | 5000 W - Sustained energy absorption capability under standardized surge waveform; determines survivability against lightning or inductive kick. |
| IFSM (Surge Current) | 500 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating per 8.3 ms half-sine wave; informs fuse/breaker coordination timing. |
| TJ max. | +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; defines thermal design envelope for PCB copper area and ambient conditions. |
| Polarity | Unidirectional - Cathode marked by color band; suitable only for DC-biased or polarity-defined protection paths. |
Pinout & Package
Package: P600 molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and J-STD-002 solderability. Lead length 9.1–9.5 mm; body diameter ≥25.4 mm. Cathode indicated by axial color band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Low-side connection point | Connected to ground or return path; carries full surge current during clamping event. |
| Cathode | High-side connection point | Marked by color band; connected to protected line (e.g., 36 V rail); defines unidirectional conduction direction. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - required for under-hood and ADAS power rail protection. |
| 5000 W 10/1000 μs pulse rating | Enables single-device protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-earth) without cascaded TVS stages. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.4) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components - e.g., 58.1 V clamp on 36 V rail provides 22.1 V headroom for 80 V-rated MOSFETs. |
| 175 °C max junction temperature | Supports operation in high-ambient environments (e.g., engine control units) with reduced thermal derating penalties. |
| P600 mechanical robustness | Handles 275 °C solder dip (10 s) and meets JESD 201 class 1A whisker resistance - suitable for high-volume automated assembly. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial DC Power Supply Output |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting 36 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and alternator transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 36 V rail and chassis ground to clamp surges up to 120 V within nanoseconds. Use Value: Clamps to 58.1 V at 86.1 A, preserving 80 V-rated power MOSFETs and PMICs without crowbar latch-up. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding output stage of 36 V switching power supply against inductive kickback from motor drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS mounted directly at supply output capacitor to absorb repetitive 5000 W pulses during fault recovery. Use Value: Withstands 0.01 % duty cycle surges while maintaining <2 μA leakage at 36 V - no impact on standby efficiency. |
| Sensor Signal Line Protection | Telecom DC Feeder Protection |
|
Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) on 36 V-powered modules from ESD and cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional TVS placed at connector entry to shunt transients before signal conditioning circuitry. Use Value: Sub-ns response and 58.1 V clamping prevent latch-up in precision op-amps and ADC front-ends operating near 36 V rails. |
Use Scenario: Hardening 36 V DC feeder lines in outdoor telecom cabinets against lightning-induced surges on long cable runs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS installed at cabinet entry point to divert >10 kA surges before distribution to remote radio units. Use Value: 5000 W rating and 175 °C TJ max enable reliable operation in unventilated enclosures exposed to desert or tropical ambient extremes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ36A-E3/52 | Lower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package, same VWM/VBR/VC specs. | Restricted to lower-energy transients (e.g., IEC 61000-4-2 ESD); unsuitable for ISO 7637-2 load dump. | Select when space-constrained and surge energy ≤600 W; verify thermal dissipation limits in P600 footprint replacement. |
| 5KP36CA-E3/54 | Bi-directional variant with identical VWM/VBR/VC but symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled or floating lines. | Required where input signals lack defined DC bias (e.g., RS-485, CAN bus) or bidirectional transients occur. | Choose only if polarity-agnostic protection is needed; unidirectional 5KP36A-E3/54 offers lower leakage and tighter VBR tolerance for DC rails. |
Compared with SMBJ36A-E3/52, 5KP36A-E3/54 delivers 8.3× higher surge energy handling in the same voltage class, enabling single-stage protection where SMBJ would require parallel staging. Against 5KP36CA-E3/54, the unidirectional version reduces reverse leakage by >50 % and improves VBR consistency for DC-biased systems.
Availability
5KP36A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial DC power supply outputs, and telecom feeder line hardening requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and 5000 W surge resilience.
Supply support for 5KP36A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, rectifiers, and TVS devices, with emphasis on high-reliability, high-power, and automotive-qualified components.
The 5KP series was developed specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems, targeting replacement of discrete crowbar circuits with robust, standardized, and AEC-Q101-validated TVS diodes.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the 5KP36A-E3/54 under standard test conditions?
The 5KP36A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 58.1 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 86.1 A using the 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a surge event. The 5KP36A-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.
Is the 5KP36A-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the 5KP36A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including under-hood environments. Its -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature range, robust P600 package, and validated surge performance make it appropriate for protecting ECUs, body control modules, and ADAS power rails against ISO 7637-2 transients. The 5KP36A-E3/54 meets all required stress tests including temperature cycling and HTRB.
How does the unidirectional polarity of the 5KP36A-E3/54 affect circuit integration?
The unidirectional polarity of the 5KP36A-E3/54 requires correct orientation: cathode connects to the protected line (e.g., 36 V rail), anode to ground. This configuration ensures low leakage (<2 μA at 36 V) during normal operation and fast avalanche conduction only during positive-going transients. Reversing the 5KP36A-E3/54 renders it ineffective for DC rail protection and may cause catastrophic failure.
What thermal considerations apply when mounting the 5KP36A-E3/54?
The 5KP36A-E3/54 must be mounted on sufficient copper area to manage heat generated during surge events. Its power derating curve shows 50 % reduction in peak pulse power above 75 °C lead temperature. For sustained reliability, PCB land patterns should follow Vishay's P600 thermal guidelines - minimum 100 mm² per pad with internal thermal vias - especially in enclosed or high-ambient environments where the 5KP36A-E3/54 operates near its 175 °C TJ limit.
Can the 5KP36A-E3/54 replace older TVS devices like P6KE36A?
Yes, the 5KP36A-E3/54 is a direct upgrade to P6KE36A, offering 5× higher peak pulse power (5000 W vs. 600 W), improved thermal robustness (175 °C vs. 150 °C TJ max), and AEC-Q101 qualification. While both share 36 V VWM and similar VBR, the 5KP36A-E3/54's lower clamping ratio and enhanced surge endurance make it suitable for next-generation automotive and industrial systems where P6KE36A would fail under repeated transients.
5KP36A-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- P600, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 36V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 40V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 58.1V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 86.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 5000W (5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- P600
5KP36A-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 5KP36A-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 5KP36A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 5KP36A-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of 5KP36A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 5KP36A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 5KP36A-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 5KP36A-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 5KP36A-E3/54?
5KP36A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 5KP36A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 5KP36A-E3/54?
For technical support, including 5KP36A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 5KP36A-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 5KP36A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 5KP36A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 5KP36A-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 5KP36A-E3/54?
All 5KP36A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 5KP36A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 5KP36A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 5KP36A-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
5KP36A-E3/54 Tags
-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi
-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi
-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.
-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
