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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 5KP5.0AHE3/73

Part No.:
5KP5.0AHE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
P600, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix5KP5.0AHE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5VWM 9.2VC P600
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,088

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Product details

Overview

5KP5.0AHE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 5.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), and 9.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 543 A peak pulse current. It serves as primary overvoltage protection on DC power rails of automotive ECUs and industrial switching supplies.

For engineers reviewing the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 datasheet, 5KP5.0AHE3/73 pinout, 5KP5.0AHE3/73 application, or 5KP5.0AHE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, and 5000 W surge capability - critical for automotive-grade power rail hardening and IEC 61000-4-5 compliance.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated P600 chip junction optimized for fast response (<1 ps) and low incremental surge resistance, enabling precise clamping during lightning-induced transients or inductive load switching events. Its breakdown voltage (VBR) is 6.4–7.0 V at 50 mA test current, ensuring reliable turn-on before downstream IC damage.

The device operates within -55 °C to +175 °C junction range and supports repetitive surge duty cycles up to 0.01 %, with thermal derating above 25 °C per Fig. 2. Its 3.5 V forward voltage at 100 A confirms robust conduction during bidirectional fault conditions when used with external rectification.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM5.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage; sets minimum system rail margin before clamping activation
VBR @ IT=50 mA6.4–7.0 V - Breakdown threshold tolerance ensures consistent turn-on across production lots
VC @ IPPM=543 A9.2 V - Clamped voltage under 5000 W surge; defines maximum stress on protected ICs
PPPM5000 W - Peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform; meets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4
IFSM600 A - Non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine); supports crowbar-style fault clearing
TJ max+175 °C - Enables under-hood automotive placement without thermal derating penalties
PolarityUnidirectional - Cathode-band marked; suitable for DC rail protection only, not AC line applications

Pinout & Package

Package: P600 molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; UL 94 V-0 rated; RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix). Cathode indicated by color band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeDC power rail input sideConnected to protected supply line; conducts during reverse-biased surge events
CathodeGround reference / return pathMarked by color band; ties to system ground plane to shunt surge energy safely

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive under-hood use including thermal cycling, vibration, and humidity testing
5000 W peak pulse powerWithstands 4 kV/2 kA IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave surges without degradation
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.34)Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during fast transients, protecting 5 V logic interfaces
175 °C junction ratingEnables direct mounting on high-temperature PCB zones near power MOSFETs or inductors
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable leakage (<2000 μA at VWM) and long-term reliability in humid environments

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Industrial Switching Power Supply Output

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O and CAN transceiver power rails from load-dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device placed between 12 V battery feed and LDO input.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤9.2 V during 120 V/100 ms transients, preventing brownout reset or latch-up in 5 V domain ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding output stage of 48 V telecom DC-DC converter against inductive kickback from relay coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS absorbing >5000 W surge energy within <1 ns.

Use Value: Eliminates need for crowbar SCR circuitry while maintaining <100 ns response to 10/1000 μs surges.

Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Board Telecom Base Station DC Feeder Line

Use Scenario: Shielding gate drivers and current-sense amplifiers from back-EMF spikes generated by BLDC motor commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp referenced to local ground, placed adjacent to half-bridge MOSFETs.

Use Value: Clamps 60 V spikes to 9.2 V, preserving ±15 V gate drive integrity and preventing false triggering of overcurrent protection.

Use Scenario: Hardening -48 V DC feeder lines against lightning-induced surges entering outdoor cabinet enclosures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage protection before DC-DC conversion and PoE controller ICs.

Use Value: Handles 10/1000 μs 4 kV surges per IEC 61643-21, reducing secondary protector stress by >70 %.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ5.0ALower peak power (600 W), SMC package, 9.6 V clamping at 65 ASuitable for board-level ESD (IEC 61000-4-2), not for IEC 61000-4-5 line surgesSelect when space-constrained layouts require surface-mount and surge energy is <100 J
1.5KE5.0ASame P600 package but lower peak power (1500 W), 12.7 V clamping at 118 ALacks AEC-Q101 qualification; limited to commercial-temperature industrial useChoose for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where 5000 W rating is unnecessary

Compared with SMBJ5.0A and 1.5KE5.0A, the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 delivers 3.3× higher surge power handling and automotive-grade reliability, making it the sole option among the three qualified for under-hood deployment and high-energy line transients.

Availability

5KP5.0AHE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial power supply hardening, and telecom DC feeder protection requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for 5KP5.0AHE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The 5KP series was engineered specifically for high-power transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems, emphasizing AEC-Q101 compliance, 175 °C operation, and 5000 W surge resilience.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 under maximum surge conditions?

The 5KP5.0AHE3/73 clamps to 9.2 V at its rated peak pulse current of 543 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per JEDEC standards and guarantees that protected downstream circuitry sees no more than 9.2 V during a full 5000 W transient event, preserving 5 V logic integrity.

Is the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for -55 °C to +175 °C operation, making it suitable for engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS power domains. Its P600 package withstands mechanical shock and thermal cycling per automotive requirements.

How does the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 differ from standard 5.0 V Zener diodes?

Unlike general-purpose Zeners, the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 is optimized for transient suppression: it handles 5000 W surges (vs. <1 W for Zeners), exhibits sub-nanosecond response, and maintains stable clamping over 1000+ surge events. Its VWM = 5.0 V and VBR = 6.4–7.0 V provide precise margining absent in conventional Zener tolerances.

What is the meaning of the 'HE3' suffix in 5KP5.0AHE3/73?

The 'HE3' suffix denotes RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. It distinguishes this grade from commercial 'E3' variants and confirms suitability for automotive and high-reliability industrial use.

Can the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 be used in AC line protection?

No - the 5KP5.0AHE3/73 is unidirectional and rated only for DC applications. Its cathode-band marking and lack of symmetrical breakdown make it unsuitable for AC line filtering or bidirectional surge scenarios; use a bidirectional TVS like 5KP5.0CA for such cases.

5KP5.0AHE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
P600, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
9.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
543A
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
P600

5KP5.0AHE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 5KP5.0AHE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 5KP5.0AHE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 5KP5.0AHE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of 5KP5.0AHE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 5KP5.0AHE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 5KP5.0AHE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 5KP5.0AHE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 5KP5.0AHE3/73?

5KP5.0AHE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 5KP5.0AHE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 5KP5.0AHE3/73?

For technical support, including 5KP5.0AHE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 5KP5.0AHE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 5KP5.0AHE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 5KP5.0AHE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 5KP5.0AHE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 5KP5.0AHE3/73?

All 5KP5.0AHE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 5KP5.0AHE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 5KP5.0AHE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 5KP5.0AHE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

5KP5.0AHE3/73 Tags

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