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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 5KP6.5AHE3/54

Part No.:
5KP6.5AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
P600, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix5KP6.5AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 6.5VWM 11.2VC P600
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,273

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Product details

Overview

5KP6.5AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, designed for high-energy surge protection on DC power rails and signal lines. It features 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 6.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 7.22–7.98 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 50 mA), and clamps transients to ≤11.2 V at 446 A peak pulse current - used in automotive power supply output protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 datasheet, 5KP6.5AHE3/54 pinout, 5KP6.5AHE3/54 application, or 5KP6.5AHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, RoHS-compliant matte tin leads, and P600 package thermal performance under repetitive surge conditions.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device that enters avalanche conduction when reverse voltage exceeds its VBR, limiting transient energy to protected downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated P600 chip junction delivers low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of inductive switching spikes and lightning-induced surges.

The 5KP6.5AHE3/54 is rated for 5000 W peak pulse power with 10/1000 µs waveform at 0.01% duty cycle, and supports 600 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine). Its thermal design relies on lead temperature derating (max 75 °C at 8.0 W dissipation) and requires adequate PCB copper area for heatsinking during transient events.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM6.5 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 2000 µA
VBR (min/max)7.22 V / 7.98 V at 50 mA - ensures reliable avalanche initiation within tight tolerance band
VC @ IPPM11.2 V at 446 A - clamping voltage defines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected IC or MOSFET
PPPM5000 W - peak pulse power handling capability with standardized 10/1000 µs waveform
TJ max175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-ambient industrial settings
PolarityUnidirectional - cathode marked by color band; blocks forward conduction above ~3.5 V
QualificationAEC-Q101 qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling and HTRB

Pinout & Package

5KP6.5AHE3/54 uses the P600 axial-leaded package: molded epoxy body with glass-passivated junction, UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, and matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Polarity is indicated by a cathode band; no separate anode/cathode labeling beyond band orientation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (unbanded end)Forward current entry / reverse voltage reference nodeConnected to lower-potential side of protected line; determines direction of clamping action
Cathode (banded end)Avalanche conduction terminal / clamping outputConnected to higher-potential rail (e.g., +12 V); conducts surge current to ground when VRM exceeded

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
5000 W peak pulse powerEnables single-device protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) in 12 V automotive systems
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates robustness for automotive powertrain and body electronics without additional qualification testing
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45)Minimizes stress on downstream components during surge events compared to higher-ratio TVS devices
P600 package thermal massSupports 8.0 W steady-state dissipation at 75 °C lead temperature, aiding heat spreading during repeated transients
Uni-directional architecturePrevents unintended forward conduction in DC-biased applications while maintaining full reverse surge capability

Applications

Automotive Power Supply ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump transients up to 120 V during alternator regulation failure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between battery input and upstream fuse or DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤11.2 V during 446 A surge, preventing damage to LDOs, microcontrollers, and CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD and cable discharge events in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level protection on signal lines entering isolated ADC front-ends or op-amp buffers.

Use Value: Clamps fast transients (<1 ns rise time) before they couple into sensitive input stages, preserving measurement accuracy.

Telecom Line Card Surge SuppressionSwitching Power Supply Output Crowbar Replacement

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered Ethernet PHY interfaces against induced surges from nearby AC wiring or lightning coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on DC bias lines feeding powered devices, coordinated with common-mode chokes.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 5 kW surge energy without degradation, meeting IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 requirements.

Use Scenario: Replacing SCR-based crowbar circuits in 24 V industrial SMPS outputs to avoid latch-up and enable auto-recovery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-triggered shunt device across output capacitor, conducting only during overvoltage faults.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 8.3 ms surges up to 600 A, allowing fuse interruption while enabling system reset post-fault.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ6.5AHE3/52Lower peak pulse power (600 W), SMC package, same VWM/VBR rangeSuitable for board space-constrained designs with lower surge exposure (e.g., consumer USB ports)Select when footprint and weight are critical and surge threat level is below ISO 16750-2 Class III
1.5KE6.8ASame P600 package but lower PPPM (1500 W), higher VC (11.5 V), non-AEC-Q101Acceptable for cost-sensitive industrial controls where automotive qualification is not requiredChoose for legacy designs needing drop-in replacement with reduced surge margin and no automotive validation

Compared with SMBJ6.5AHE3/52 and 1.5KE6.8A, the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 delivers 3.3× higher surge energy absorption and AEC-Q101 validation - essential for automotive load-dump immunity and high-reliability industrial power rails where sustained thermal dissipation matters.

Availability

5KP6.5AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor modules, telecom line cards, and switching power supply outputs requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for 5KP6.5AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The 5KP series was engineered for high-power transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive power distribution, industrial motor drives, and telecom infrastructure where multi-kilowatt surge immunity is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 under maximum surge conditions?

The 5KP6.5AHE3/54 clamps to a maximum of 11.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 446 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is measured at the device terminals and represents the upper limit of voltage imposed on protected circuitry during a full-rated transient event. The clamping voltage remains stable across temperature due to the device's low temperature coefficient of VBR (0.065 %/°C).

Is the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use. Its 175 °C maximum junction temperature, robust P600 package, and validated performance under temperature cycling and high-humidity bias life testing make it appropriate for engine control modules, body control units, and ADAS power supplies where load dump and jump-start surges occur.

How does the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 differ from the 5KP6.5A-E3/54 variant?

The 5KP6.5AHE3/54 differs from 5KP6.5A-E3/54 solely in qualification level: the "HE3" suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, whereas "E3" indicates commercial-grade RoHS compliance only. Both share identical electrical specs, P600 package, and 5000 W pulse rating - the HE3 version adds automotive reliability validation.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 at its stand-off voltage?

At its 6.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current of 2000 µA at 25 °C. This value increases with temperature but remains within specification limits up to 175 °C junction temperature, ensuring minimal standby power loss in always-on automotive modules.

Can the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the 5KP6.5AHE3/54 is unidirectional only, with cathode marked by a color band. For bidirectional protection, two 5KP6.5AHE3/54 devices must be connected in series opposition - though this configuration doubles VC and reduces effective surge capacity. Vishay offers dedicated bidirectional variants (e.g., 5KP6.5CA) for such use cases.

5KP6.5AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
P600, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
6.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
7.22V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
11.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
446A
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
P600

5KP6.5AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 5KP6.5AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 5KP6.5AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 5KP6.5AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of 5KP6.5AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 5KP6.5AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 5KP6.5AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 5KP6.5AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 5KP6.5AHE3/54?

5KP6.5AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 5KP6.5AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 5KP6.5AHE3/54?

For technical support, including 5KP6.5AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 5KP6.5AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 5KP6.5AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 5KP6.5AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 5KP6.5AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 5KP6.5AHE3/54?

All 5KP6.5AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 5KP6.5AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 5KP6.5AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 5KP6.5AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

5KP6.5AHE3/54 Tags

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