Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 5KP7.5A-E3/54
- Part No.:
- 5KP7.5A-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- P600, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
5KP7.5A-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 7.5VWM 12.9VC P600
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,358
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Product details
Overview
5KP7.5A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, designed for high-energy surge clamping on power rails and signal lines. It features 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 7.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 8.33–9.21 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 5.0 mA), and clamps to ≤12.9 V at 388 A peak pulse current - used in automotive power supply overvoltage protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.
For engineers reviewing the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 datasheet, 5KP7.5A-E3/54 pinout, 5KP7.5A-E3/54 application, or 5KP7.5A-E3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, P600 mechanical dimensions, clamping performance under 10/1000 μs transients, and RoHS-compliant commercial-grade sourcing details - all specific to the exact orderable part 5KP7.5A-E3/54.
Technical Context
The 5KP7.5A-E3/54 operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode with glass-passivated P600 junction, optimized for fast response (<1 ns) to ESD and lightning-induced transients. Its 5000 W peak pulse rating is defined per JEDEC-standard 10/1000 μs waveform at 0.01% duty cycle, with thermal derating above 25 °C per Fig. 2 of document 88308.
It exhibits 250 μA maximum reverse leakage at 7.5 V (VWM), 3.5 V forward voltage at 100 A, and a positive temperature coefficient of VBR (+0.073 %/°C), enabling stable clamping across -55 °C to +175 °C operating range. The device is rated for 600 A non-repetitive surge (8.3 ms half-sine) and meets JESD 22-B106 solderability requirements.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 7.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before significant leakage; sets upper limit for DC rail protection without false triggering. |
| VBR (min/max) | 8.33 V / 9.21 V at 5.0 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures reliable avalanche conduction onset during overvoltage events. |
| VC @ IPPM | ≤12.9 V at 388 A - Clamped voltage under full 5000 W transient; defines worst-case stress on downstream ICs. |
| PPPM | 5000 W (10/1000 μs) - Peak surge energy handling capacity; enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges. |
| IFSM | 600 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - Single-event surge current rating; supports crowbar-style fault clearing in power supplies. |
| TJ max. | +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in under-hood automotive environments with minimal heatsinking. |
| Leakage @ VWM | ≤250 μA - Low standby current; minimizes power loss in always-on systems like automotive body control modules. |
Pinout & Package
Package: P600 molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; UL 94 V-0 rated; cathode denoted by color band. Dimensions: 9.5 mm length × 8.6 mm width × 9.1 mm height (0.375" × 0.340" × 0.360"); lead spacing 25.4 mm min.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry point in forward bias; connected to system ground or low-side reference | Enables unidirectional clamping from cathode to anode; must be tied to lowest potential node in protected circuit. |
| Cathode | Protected line connection; receives transient energy during overvoltage | Connected to power rail or signal line requiring protection; voltage clamping occurs when cathode-to-anode differential exceeds VBR. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS power domains; supports PPAP documentation. |
| 5000 W peak pulse power | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave surges up to 4 kV open-circuit / 2 kA short-circuit without degradation. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients; critical for protecting MOSFET gate drivers and microcontroller I/O. |
| RoHS-compliant E3 suffix | Meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance; suitable for high-reliability industrial PCB assemblies with long field life. |
| Fast response time | <1 ns turn-on; clamps before most ICs experience latch-up or gate oxide rupture during ESD or switching spikes. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump transients (ISO 16750-2) and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery input and DC-DC converter input stage. Use Value: Clamps 120 V/100 ms load dump to ≤12.9 V, preventing damage to upstream regulators and enabling fuse coordination per SAE J1113-11. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted at sensor connector to shunt induced surges from nearby motor drives. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to <13 V during 1 kV/500 A surge, preserving 16-bit ADC accuracy and avoiding sensor recalibration. |
| Switching Power Supply Output Clamping | Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression |
Use Scenario: Replacing crowbar SCR circuits on 5 V/3.3 V SMPS outputs in telecom rectifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across regulated output to absorb overvoltage faults before OVP shutdown. Use Value: Absorbs 5000 W surges without latching, allowing automatic recovery after fault clearance - unlike SCR-based crowbars. | Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHY interfaces and PoE injectors from lightning-induced common-mode surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Used in conjunction with common-mode chokes and gas discharge tubes on RJ45 ports. Use Value: Provides low-clamp secondary protection with ≤12.9 V VC, ensuring PHY ICs survive IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges (1 kV/0.5 kA). |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ7.5A | Lower peak power (600 W), smaller SMB package, same VWM/VBR tolerance | Not suitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4; limited to board-level ESD and low-energy switching noise | Select SMBJ7.5A only for space-constrained consumer electronics where 5000 W capability is unnecessary. |
| 5KP7.5CA | Bi-directional variant; identical P600 package and 5000 W rating but symmetric clamping | Required for AC-coupled or bidirectional signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN bus); not interchangeable with unidirectional 5KP7.5A-E3/54 | Choose 5KP7.5CA only when protecting balanced differential buses; 5KP7.5A-E3/54 remains optimal for DC power rails. |
Compared with SMBJ7.5A and 5KP7.5CA, the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 uniquely delivers automotive-grade unidirectional 5000 W surge immunity in P600 form factor - making it irreplaceable for high-energy DC rail protection where bi-directionality is unnecessary and compactness is secondary to robustness.
Availability
5KP7.5A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial power supply validation, and telecom infrastructure development requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle support.
Supply support for 5KP7.5A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and transient protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.
The 5KP series was engineered specifically for high-power transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems, targeting replacement of legacy crowbar circuits while enabling resettable overvoltage protection.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 under maximum surge conditions?
The 5KP7.5A-E3/54 clamps to a maximum of 12.9 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 388 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and represents the worst-case voltage seen by downstream components during a full 5000 W transient event - critical for validating IC survivability in designs using this TVS.
Is the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in Vishay document 88308. This qualification covers stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and surge robustness - making the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 suitable for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive modules including body control units and power distribution centers.
What does the "E3/54" suffix mean in 5KP7.5A-E3/54?
The "E3" suffix indicates RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance; "/54" specifies the preferred packaging code - 13-inch paper tape and reel containing 800 units. This exact ordering configuration ensures compatibility with automated SMT placement systems and matches Vishay's standard logistics for the 5KP7.5A-E3/54.
Can the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 replace a 5KP7.5AHE3/54 in an automotive design?
No - the 5KP7.5AHE3/54 carries the "HE3" suffix denoting AEC-Q101 qualification, whereas the 5KP7.5A-E3/54 is commercial grade (base E3). While both share identical electrical specs and P600 package, only the HE3 version is certified for automotive use; substituting 5KP7.5A-E3/54 in AEC-Q101-mandated applications violates qualification requirements and voids compliance.
What is the maximum operating temperature for the 5KP7.5A-E3/54?
The 5KP7.5A-E3/54 has a specified operating junction temperature range of -55 °C to +175 °C. This allows direct mounting on high-temperature PCB areas near power converters or in engine bay enclosures without derating, provided thermal design accounts for its 8.0 W steady-state power dissipation at TL = 75 °C per Figure 5 of document 88308.
5KP7.5A-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- P600, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 7.5V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 8.33V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 12.9V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 388A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 5000W (5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- P600
5KP7.5A-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 5KP7.5A-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 5KP7.5A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 5KP7.5A-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of 5KP7.5A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 5KP7.5A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 5KP7.5A-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 5KP7.5A-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 5KP7.5A-E3/54?
5KP7.5A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 5KP7.5A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 5KP7.5A-E3/54?
For technical support, including 5KP7.5A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 5KP7.5A-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 5KP7.5A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 5KP7.5A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 5KP7.5A-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 5KP7.5A-E3/54?
All 5KP7.5A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 5KP7.5A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 5KP7.5A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 5KP7.5A-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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