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Vishay 6DFN51CA-M3/I

Part No.:
6DFN51CA-M3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
2-VDFN
Datasheet:
Aetrix6DFN51CA-M3/I.pdf
Description:
600W,51V 5%, DFN3820A BIDIR TVS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:14,000

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Product details

Overview

6DFN51CA-M3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount TRANSZORB® transient voltage suppressor in DFN3820A package, with 48.5 V (min) to 53.6 V (max) breakdown voltage, 43.6 V stand-off voltage, and 70.1 V clamping voltage at 8.6 A peak pulse current. It delivers 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), operates from –65 °C to +175 °C, and protects signal lines in industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the 6DFN51CA-M3/I datasheet, 6DFN51CA-M3/I pinout, 6DFN51CA-M3/I application, or 6DFN51CA-M3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. protected IC's absolute maximum rating, thermal resistance (RθJA = 140–175 °C/W), bidirectional surge handling per IEC 61000-4-2 (±30 kV contact), and compatibility with AOI-enabled SMT assembly on FR4 PCBs.

Technical Context

This device uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve low-leakage bidirectional clamping. Its junction passivation and optimized DFN3820A layout enable stable performance up to 175 °C junction temperature and support automated optical inspection via side-wettable flanks.

The 6DFN51CA-M3/I is rated for 600 W peak pulse power under 10/1000 μs waveform, with clamping voltage of 70.1 V at 8.6 A IPPM. It meets MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow peak) and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, confirming suitability for high-reliability industrial production.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)48.5 V / 53.6 V - defines minimum and maximum voltage at which device enters avalanche conduction during transient events
VWM43.6 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA; sets upper limit for normal circuit operation
VC @ IPPM70.1 V at 8.6 A - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during full-rated 600 W surge; determines stress on downstream components
PPPM600 W (10/1000 μs) - peak transient energy absorption capability; used to size protection for lightning or inductive switch-off events
TJ max+175 °C - maximum allowable junction temperature; enables use in high-ambient environments like motor drives or power supplies
ESD immunity±30 kV contact discharge (IEC 61000-4-2) - ensures robustness against human-body-model ESD during handling and operation
RθJA140–175 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to ambient on standard FR4; guides PCB copper area and heatsinking requirements

Pinout & Package

Package: DFN3820A - leadless, 2-terminal surface-mount package measuring 3.95 mm × 2.18 mm × 0.88 mm (L × W × H), with side-wettable flanks for AOI and compatible with SMP (DO-220AA) footprint.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (bidirectional)Transient current pathNo polarity marking; terminals are functionally symmetric-either terminal conducts during positive or negative transients
Exposed pad (no electrical connection)Thermal interfaceNon-electrical thermal slug; must be soldered to PCB copper pour to achieve specified RθJM = 5–6.5 °C/W

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or differential signal lines without polarity concerns
Side-wettable flanksSupports automated optical inspection (AOI) of solder joint quality on both side edges-critical for automotive and industrial SMT lines
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant M3 terminationMeets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and environmental compliance for industrial-grade deployments
Low-profile height (0.88 mm)Enables use in space-constrained modules such as portable medical sensors or stacked PCB assemblies
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and supports standard 260 °C Pb-free reflow without baking or special handling

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface ProtectionAutomotive Body Control Module (BCM) Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop) from load dump and relay coil flyback in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across signal line and ground to clamp ±1 kV transients before reaching ADC or op-amp input.

Use Value: Clamping at 70.1 V ensures protected 24 V system ICs remain below their 75 V absolute maximum rating during 600 W surges.

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus or PWM-controlled actuator signals in BCMs from battery transients and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role: Transient suppressor mounted directly at connector entry point to absorb IEC 61000-4-2 ±30 kV discharges and ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a.

Use Value: Low 0.88 mm profile allows placement in tight connector zones; M3 termination ensures long-term reliability under thermal cycling.

Medical Patient Monitoring Front-EndTelecom Base Station Data Line Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding isolated SPI or I²C lines between microcontroller and analog front-end in portable ECG units.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional TVS suppressing ESD and coupling noise while preserving signal integrity up to 1 MHz.

Use Value: Junction capacitance <100 pF (typ.) minimizes signal distortion; 175 °C TJ max supports sterilization cycle thermal margins.

Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 or Ethernet PHY data lines in outdoor telecom cabinets exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary-level TVS on differential pair, coordinated with secondary GDT or MOV for staged surge handling.

Use Value: 600 W PPPM rating handles partial lightning energy; DFN3820A footprint enables dense layout near connectors without increasing board area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ51CADO-214AC (SMA) package; higher RθJA (~110 °C/W); 70.1 V VC at 8.5 A; same VBR/VWM rangeRequires larger PCB area; less suitable for AOI or ultra-thin designs; better for manual repair or high-power discrete layoutsSelect SMAJ51CA when board space permits and legacy through-hole or larger SMT assembly is used.
SMCJ51CADO-214AB (SMC) package; 600 W rating; VC = 82.4 V at 7.3 A; higher clamping voltage; RθJA ~50 °C/WHigher thermal mass suits higher average power dissipation but increases clamping overshoot risk for fast transientsChoose SMCJ51CA where sustained surge repetition or elevated ambient temperatures demand lower thermal resistance over tighter clamping.

Compared with SMAJ51CA and SMCJ51CA, the 6DFN51CA-M3/I offers superior board-area efficiency and AOI compatibility in compact industrial and medical systems, trading slightly higher clamping impedance for significantly reduced footprint and automated manufacturability.

Availability

6DFN51CA-M3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, automotive body control modules, and medical patient monitoring equipment requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and MSL Level 1 reflow readiness.

Supply support for 6DFN51CA-M3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The 6DFN51CA-M3/I belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® DFN series-designed specifically for high-density, AOI-compatible transient suppression in space- and reliability-constrained industrial, medical, and telecom systems.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance of the 6DFN51CA-M3/I?

The 6DFN51CA-M3/I has a breakdown voltage (VBR) tolerance of ±5 %, specified as 48.5 V (min) to 53.6 V (max) at 1.0 mA test current. This tight tolerance ensures predictable turn-on behavior during transient events and simplifies margining against protected IC voltage rails. The "CA" suffix in the part number explicitly denotes this ±5 % bidirectional tolerance band.

Does the 6DFN51CA-M3/I require a specific PCB pad layout for thermal performance?

Yes-the 6DFN51CA-M3/I's exposed thermal pad must be soldered to a minimum 25 mm² copper pour on the PCB to achieve the specified RθJM of 5–6.5 °C/W. The datasheet provides exact mounting pad dimensions (3.75 mm × 2.18 mm) and recommends 4–6 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter) beneath the pad to inner ground layers. Omitting this compromises surge derating above 25 °C ambient.

Is the 6DFN51CA-M3/I suitable for IEC 61000-4-2 ESD protection?

Yes-the 6DFN51CA-M3/I is rated for ±30 kV contact discharge and ±30 kV air discharge per IEC 61000-4-2, verified in production testing. Its low clamping voltage (70.1 V) and sub-100 pF junction capacitance make it effective for protecting high-speed digital and analog signal lines without signal degradation. It is commonly deployed at board edges and connector interfaces.

What does the "M3/I" suffix mean in 6DFN51CA-M3/I?

The "M3" suffix indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated terminations that meet JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "I" denotes packaging in 13-inch tape-and-reel format with 14,000 units per reel-optimized for high-volume SMT placement. This differs from "H" (AEC-Q101 qualified) and "/H" (7-inch reel).

How does the 6DFN51CA-M3/I compare to older SMA/SMB packaged TVS diodes in surge handling?

The 6DFN51CA-M3/I matches the 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) of SMAJ51CA and SMBJ51CA but achieves it in a 60 % smaller footprint and 55 % lower profile (0.88 mm vs. 2.3 mm). Its DFN3820A package also enables side-wettable flanks for AOI-unavailable in SMA/SMB-while maintaining identical VBR, VWM, and VC specs. Thermal resistance is higher (140–175 °C/W vs. ~110 °C/W for SMA), requiring careful PCB copper design.

6DFN51CA-M3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay
Package/Case:
2-VDFN
Series:
TRANSZORB®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
48.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
70.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
DFN3820A

6DFN51CA-M3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 6DFN51CA-M3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 6DFN51CA-M3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 6DFN51CA-M3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of 6DFN51CA-M3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 6DFN51CA-M3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 6DFN51CA-M3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 6DFN51CA-M3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 6DFN51CA-M3/I?

6DFN51CA-M3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 6DFN51CA-M3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 6DFN51CA-M3/I?

For technical support, including 6DFN51CA-M3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 6DFN51CA-M3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 6DFN51CA-M3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 6DFN51CA-M3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 6DFN51CA-M3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 6DFN51CA-M3/I?

All 6DFN51CA-M3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 6DFN51CA-M3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 6DFN51CA-M3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 6DFN51CA-M3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

6DFN51CA-M3/I Tags

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