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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 6KA24-E3/54

Part No.:
6KA24-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
P600, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix6KA24-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 45VC P600
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,347

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Product details

Overview

6KA24-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is an automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, rated for 24 V working voltage, 6000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 90 A clamping current, 40 V max clamping voltage at 90 A, and AEC-Q101 qualified for load dump protection in 12 V automotive power systems.

For engineers reviewing the 6KA24-E3/54 datasheet, 6KA24-E3/54 pinout, 6KA24-E3/54 application, or 6KA24-E3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal derating behavior, clamping performance across temperature, RoHS-compliant packaging details, and direct alternatives for automotive transients suppression design.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses Vishay's patented PAR® construction to achieve low leakage (<1.0 µA at 24 V, 25 °C), high surge robustness (400 A IFSM), and stable breakdown (26.7–32.6 V at 100 mA), with clamping voltage rising only 5 V from 25 °C to 150 °C (40 → 45 V).

It operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature, supports soldering at 260 °C for 40 s, meets UL 94 V-0 flammability, and is qualified per AEC-Q101 for automotive under-hood applications requiring high reliability under thermal cycling and mechanical stress.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM24 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
PPPM (10/1000 µs)6000 W - Peak transient energy handling capability for standard automotive load dump waveform
VC @ 90 A40 V (25 °C), 45 V (150 °C) - Clamping voltage limiting downstream circuit stress during surge events
IRSM90 A - Peak surge current at which VC is specified; defines safe clamping zone for system-level protection
TJ max.+185 °C - Enables operation in high-temperature engine bay environments without derating loss
AEC-Q101Qualified - Confirmed reliability for automotive electronics per stress test requirements
RoHS/WEEECompliant - Meets EU environmental directives; matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability

Pinout & Package

Package: P600 molded epoxy case with color band denoting cathode; UL 94 V-0 rated; 0.360" × 0.340" body, 1.0" minimum lead length; matte tin-plated leads, JESD22-B102 compliant.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeGround reference terminalConnected to system ground; completes clamping path during overvoltage events
CathodeProtected line inputConnected to 12 V rail or load; absorbs surge energy when voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Patented PAR® constructionEnables uniform voltage distribution across junction, reducing hot-spot risk during multi-pulse surges
Low ID (1.0 µA @ 24 V)Minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in battery-sensitive automotive modules
High TJ max. (+185 °C)Supports placement near heat sources (e.g., ECUs, alternators) without thermal shutdown or degradation
Solder dip 260 °C / 40 sEnsures compatibility with lead-free reflow and wave soldering processes in high-volume automotive assembly
HE3 suffix qualificationMeets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, critical for long-term reliability in vibration-prone vehicles

Applications

Automotive Load Dump ProtectionEngine Control Unit (ECU) Input Protection

Use Scenario: Voltage spikes up to 120 V induced by alternator field-circuit interruption in 12 V vehicle systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS diode placed at main power input to clamp transients before they reach DC-DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: 6000 W PPPM rating and 40 V clamping ensure downstream 3.3 V/5 V logic remains within absolute maximum ratings during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Use Scenario: ECU exposed to repeated switching noise and load dump pulses during cold cranking and start-stop cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage protector on 12 V supply rail feeding MCU, CAN transceivers, and sensor interfaces.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and +185 °C TJ max. guarantee uninterrupted operation over full automotive lifetime and temperature range.

Body Control Module (BCM) Power RailTelematics Unit Battery Backup Line

Use Scenario: BCM powering lighting, door locks, and HVAC actuators subject to inductive kickback from relay and motor loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping device on fused 12 V feed, absorbing both positive and negative transients.

Use Value: Low 1.0 µA leakage at 24 V prevents battery drain during extended vehicle sleep modes while maintaining fast response (<1 ns).

Use Scenario: Telematics unit retaining GPS and cellular connectivity during engine-off periods using backup battery line.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode TVS protecting supercapacitor charging circuit and real-time clock supply from ignition-induced surges.

Use Value: Stable VBR (26.7–32.6 V) and minimal VC drift with temperature ensure consistent protection margin across -40 °C to +105 °C ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ24A-E3/5ALower PPPM (400 W), SMA package, 30 V VBR min., 38.9 V VC @ 9.9 ADesigned for board-level ESD/surge; insufficient for automotive load dump energySelect only for non-automotive, low-energy transient scenarios where space constraints prohibit P600
1.5KE24AHigher VWM (20.5 V), DO-201 package, 61.5 V VC @ 24.3 A, no AEC-Q101 qualificationLacks automotive qualification and thermal margin; not validated for under-hood useAcceptable for industrial power supplies but requires additional validation for automotive deployment

Compared with SMAJ24A-E3/5A and 1.5KE24A, the 6KA24-E3/54 delivers 15× higher surge energy handling, guaranteed AEC-Q101 compliance, and superior thermal stability-making it the only option qualified for primary load dump protection in production automotive ECUs.

Availability

6KA24-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive load dump protection, engine control unit (ECU) input hardening, and body control module (BCM) power rail stabilization requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and high-reliability production cycles.

Supply support for 6KA24-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The 6KA24-E3/54 belongs to Vishay's automotive TVS diode family engineered specifically for ISO 7637-2 and SAE J1113-11 compliance, targeting robust, high-temperature-stable transient suppression in 12 V and 24 V vehicle electrical architectures.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 6KA24-E3/54 at 90 A and 150 °C?

The 6KA24-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage of 45 V at 90 A and 150 °C, per Vishay Document Number 88309. This value reflects thermal derating behavior critical for under-hood applications where ambient temperatures exceed 100 °C. The 5 V increase from 25 °C ensures predictable protection margin across full operating range.

Is the 6KA24-E3/54 qualified to AEC-Q101 standards?

Yes, the 6KA24-E3/54 is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in its ordering information and mechanical data section. The HE3 suffix denotes high-reliability, automotive-grade qualification including temperature cycling, humidity testing, and mechanical shock validation required for front-end power protection in production vehicles.

What does the "E3/54" suffix mean in 6KA24-E3/54?

The "E3" indicates RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD22-B102 plating standards; "54" specifies the preferred package code for 13-inch paper tape and reel delivery with 800 units per reel. This matches Vishay's documented ordering format in Document 88309.

Can the 6KA24-E3/54 be used in 24 V commercial vehicle systems?

No-the 6KA24-E3/54 is designed for 12 V automotive systems with 24 V VWM and 40 V clamping; for 24 V nominal systems, Vishay recommends 6KA36-E3/54 (36 V VWM). Using 6KA24-E3/54 in 24 V rails risks premature conduction and accelerated degradation due to sustained reverse bias near VWM.

What is the peak forward surge current rating for the 6KA24-E3/54?

The 6KA24-E3/54 has a peak forward surge current (IFSM) rating of 400 A, measured on an 8.3 ms single half sine-wave per JEDEC JESD22-A112. This enables survival of high-current inrush events such as jump-start conditions or alternator recovery transients without junction failure.

6KA24-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
P600, Axial
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
90A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
6000W (6kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
P600

6KA24-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 6KA24-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 6KA24-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 6KA24-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of 6KA24-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 6KA24-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 6KA24-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 6KA24-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 6KA24-E3/54?

6KA24-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 6KA24-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 6KA24-E3/54?

For technical support, including 6KA24-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 6KA24-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 6KA24-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 6KA24-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 6KA24-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 6KA24-E3/54?

All 6KA24-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 6KA24-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 6KA24-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 6KA24-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

6KA24-E3/54 Tags

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