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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 6KA24HE3/73

Part No.:
6KA24HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
P600, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix6KA24HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 45VC P600
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,172

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Product details

Overview

6KA24HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in P600 package, rated for 24 V working voltage, 6000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and 185 °C junction temperature - designed for automotive load dump protection in engine control units and body electronics.

For engineers reviewing the 6KA24HE3/73 datasheet, 6KA24HE3/73 pinout, 6KA24HE3/73 application, or 6KA24HE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage at 90 A (40 V max), AEC-Q101 qualification, low leakage (1.0 µA at 24 V), and high surge capability (400 A IFSM).

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve stable breakdown behavior up to TJ = 185 °C, enabling operation in under-hood automotive environments. Its unidirectional polarity and 26.7–32.6 V breakdown range at 100 mA ensure precise overvoltage clamping during transients.

The device delivers 6000 W peak pulse power under 10/1000 µs waveform and sustains 2000 W under longer 10 µs/50 ms pulses, with clamping voltage tightly specified at 40 V (25 °C) and 45 V (150 °C) at 90 A - critical for protecting downstream 24 V CAN/LIN interfaces and microcontrollers.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM24 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before conduction begins; sets system-level stand-off threshold for 24 V rail protection
VBR min/max26.7 V / 32.6 V at 100 mA - defines guaranteed breakdown window for reliable triggering across temperature and unit variation
VC @ 90 A40 V max at 25 °C - clamping voltage limits stress on protected ICs during ISO 7637-2 load dump events
PPPM (10/1000 µs)6000 W - enables suppression of high-energy transients without failure in automotive power systems
IFSM400 A - withstands repetitive 8.3 ms half-sine surges common in alternator load dump scenarios
TJ max185 °C - supports placement near heat sources in engine compartments per AEC-Q101 requirements
IRSM90 A - peak pulse current rating directly tied to clamping voltage specification and thermal design margin

Pinout & Package

Package: P600 molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; UL 94 V-0 rated; cathode indicated by color band.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry point during forward conductionConnected to ground or low-side return path in unidirectional TVS configuration
CathodeCurrent exit point during reverse-biased clampingConnected to protected 24 V line; color band identifies this terminal for correct PCB orientation

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Junction passivationEnables stable VBR and low leakage (1.0 µA @ 24 V, 25 °C) over lifetime and temperature cycling
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates reliability for automotive applications including engine control, lighting, and ADAS power domains
185 °C junction ratingPermits direct mounting on high-temperature PCB areas without derating penalties in under-hood modules
Solder dip toleranceWithstands 275 °C for 10 s per JESD22-B106 - compatible with standard lead-free reflow and wave soldering
Uni-directional clampingProtects against positive-going transients only, simplifying layout and avoiding DC blocking issues in 24 V supply rails

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Input ProtectionAutomotive Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Suppresses ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b load dump transients on 24 V battery-fed ECU inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamps voltage spikes to ≤40 V within nanoseconds, shielding MCU power pins and CAN transceivers.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 24 V-rated microcontrollers and interface ICs during alternator field decay events.

Use Scenario: Protects BCM power rail from switching transients induced by solenoid drivers and relay coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Absorbs 400 A surge currents (8.3 ms) while maintaining <45 V clamping at 150 °C ambient.

Use Value: Ensures uninterrupted operation of LIN bus peripherals and LED drivers during frequent load switching in door modules.

Commercial Vehicle Telematics UnitOff-Road Equipment Battery Management

Use Scenario: Guards GNSS receiver and cellular modem power inputs against cranking-induced transients and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides 6000 W peak pulse handling (10/1000 µs) to survive harsh 24 V vehicle electrical environments.

Use Value: Eliminates need for redundant filtering stages, reducing BOM count and board space in compact telematics enclosures.

Use Scenario: Shields battery monitoring ICs and charge controllers from inductive kickback in hydraulic valve control circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Operates reliably from −65 °C to +185 °C junction, supporting extended temperature range requirements in mining and agricultural machinery.

Use Value: Maintains clamping performance stability across extreme thermal cycles, preventing false fault triggers in safety-critical BMS.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ24AHE3/54Lower PPPM (400 W), SMA package, 24 V VWM, unidirectionalRated for lower-energy transients; suited for non-automotive industrial controlsSelect when space-constrained layouts require SMD mounting and surge energy is ≤400 W
1.5KE24AHigher VBR (26.7–30.6 V), DO-201 package, 1500 W PPPM, AEC-Q101 not claimedLacks automotive qualification and high-temperature derating data; used in legacy designsChoose only for cost-sensitive replacements where AEC-Q101 and 185 °C operation are not required

Compared with SMAJ24AHE3/54 and 1.5KE24A, the 6KA24HE3/73 delivers 15× higher peak pulse power and certified automotive reliability - making it the sole option for modern 24 V load dump compliance in ECU and BCM designs.

Availability

6KA24HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, body control modules, and commercial vehicle telematics requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q101 traceability and long-term production support.

Supply support for 6KA24HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on automotive, industrial, and power applications.

The PAR® TVS series - including 6KA24HE3/73 - was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in 24 V automotive systems, targeting ISO 7637-2 compliance and under-hood thermal resilience.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 6KA24HE3/73 at 90 A and 150 °C?

The 6KA24HE3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage of 45 V at 90 A and 150 °C, as specified in the Additional Characteristics table. This elevated clamping value reflects thermal derating behavior essential for sustained operation in hot under-hood environments. The 6KA24HE3/73 maintains safe voltage margins below 24 V system IC absolute maximum ratings even at peak junction temperature.

Is the 6KA24HE3/73 qualified to AEC-Q101?

Yes, the 6KA24HE3/73 is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in the Mechanical Data section and Notes column of the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88309). This qualification covers temperature cycling, humidity testing, and mechanical stress validation required for automotive power electronics. The 6KA24HE3/73 meets all stress test requirements defined in the AEC-Q101 standard.

What does the HE3 suffix indicate on the 6KA24HE3/73?

The HE3 suffix on the 6KA24HE3/73 denotes RoHS-compliant construction and compliance with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance testing. It also signifies that the part meets Vishay's internal high-reliability screening for automotive use. The 6KA24HE3/73 uses matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102, ensuring robust interconnect integrity in production assembly.

Can the 6KA24HE3/73 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the 6KA24HE3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode and must be used with cathode connected to the protected line and anode to ground. It does not provide symmetrical clamping for negative transients. For bidirectional protection, a separate device such as the 6KA24HE3/73's complementary dual-diode variant or a dedicated bidirectional TVS would be required - the 6KA24HE3/73 itself only conducts in reverse breakdown mode.

What is the maximum DC reverse leakage current for the 6KA24HE3/73 at 150 °C?

The maximum DC reverse leakage current for the 6KA24HE3/73 is 50 µA at 24 V and 150 °C, as stated in the Additional Characteristics table. This elevated leakage at high temperature remains well within safe operating limits for 24 V automotive systems and does not compromise protection effectiveness. The 6KA24HE3/73 maintains functional integrity despite this thermally induced leakage increase.

6KA24HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
P600, Axial
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
90A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
6000W (6kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
P600

6KA24HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 6KA24HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 6KA24HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 6KA24HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of 6KA24HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 6KA24HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 6KA24HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 6KA24HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 6KA24HE3/73?

6KA24HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 6KA24HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 6KA24HE3/73?

For technical support, including 6KA24HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 6KA24HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 6KA24HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 6KA24HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 6KA24HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 6KA24HE3/73?

All 6KA24HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 6KA24HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 6KA24HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 6KA24HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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