STMicroelectronics A22H165MJ
- Part No.:
- A22H165MJ
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Audio Amplifiers
- Package:
- 16-WFBGA, FCBGA
- Datasheet:
-
A22H165MJ.pdf
- Description:
- IC AMP CLASS G STEREO 16FLIPCHIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
A22H165MJ from STMicroelectronics is a high-performance Class-G stereo headphone amplifier with integrated buck converter, I²C volume control, and zero-pop/click architecture-designed for space-constrained portable audio systems. It delivers 0.006% THD+N at 1 kHz, 100 dB PSRR at 217 Hz, and 2.1 mA total supply current at 100 µW/channel (10 dB crest factor), enabling high-fidelity playback in wearable fitness devices and smartphones.
For engineers reviewing the A22H165MJ datasheet, A22H165MJ pinout, A22H165MJ application, or A22H165MJ equivalent, key selection criteria include its flip-chip 16-bump package (1.65 mm × 1.65 mm), capacitor-less output architecture, independent channel shutdown, common-mode sense (CMS) pin for ground-noise rejection, and I²C-controlled digital volume range from –60 dB to +4 dB.
Technical Context
The A22H165MJ implements a dual-rail Class-G architecture where an integrated high-efficiency buck converter dynamically supplies the amplifier's HPVDD rail (1.2 V or 1.9 V) based on instantaneous audio signal amplitude-reducing power dissipation versus fixed-rail Class-AB designs. Its differential input stage features 25–34 kΩ impedance and supports ±1 Vrms differential input range.
Operation relies on external components: a 3.3 µH inductor (L1), two 2.2 µF flying capacitors (C1/C2), a 10 µF tank capacitor (Ct), and mandatory 12 Ω series output resistors (Rout). The CMS pin enables precise common-mode voltage sensing at the headphone jack ground, eliminating parasitic PCB ground noise without requiring output coupling capacitors.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.3 V to 4.8 V - compatible with single-cell Li-ion/Li-poly battery operation across full discharge curve. |
| THD+N @ 1 kHz | 0.006% typical - ensures audibly transparent reproduction at reference output levels (700 mVrms). |
| PSRR @ 217 Hz | 100 dB typical - rejects GSM/RF interference and switching noise from shared power rails. |
| SNR (A-weighted) | 100 dB at G = 0 dB - enables >16-bit dynamic range in portable playback applications. |
| I²C Volume Range | –60 dB to +4 dB in 0.5 dB steps - provides precise digital gain control without analog potentiometer drift. |
| Quiescent Current | 0.6–1.5 mA per channel - minimizes standby drain in always-on wearable audio subsystems. |
| Standby Current | 5 µA max - supports ultra-low-power sleep modes in battery-critical designs. |
| Output Architecture | Capacitor-less, requires 12 Ω series resistor - eliminates bulky DC-blocking caps and associated size/cost penalties. |
Pinout & Package
Package: Flip-chip, 16-bump, 1.65 mm × 1.65 mm, 400 µm pitch - optimized for ultra-thin mobile and wearable PCBs with minimal footprint and thermal resistance (RthJA = 90 °C/W).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 (SW) | Switching node of internal buck converter | Connects to external 3.3 µH inductor; requires low-ESR ceramic capacitor filtering and careful layout to minimize EMI. |
| A2 (AVDD) | Analog supply input (battery) | Main power source for all analog circuitry; decoupled with 2.2 µF X5R capacitor placed adjacent to pin. |
| A3 (VOUTL) | Left-channel output | Drives left headphone driver through mandatory 12 Ω series resistor; no DC-blocking capacitor needed. |
| A4 (INL–) | Negative differential input (left) | Accepts inverted audio signal; forms balanced input pair with INL+ for noise immunity. |
| B1 (AGND) | Analog ground reference | Primary ground return for analog signals; must be isolated from digital/power grounds to prevent noise coupling. |
| B2 (C1) | Flying capacitor terminal (negative supply generator) | Connects to one terminal of 2.2 µF flying capacitor (C1); critical for charge-pump negative rail generation. |
| B3 (HPVDD) | Buck converter output (high rail) | Provides dynamically scaled supply (1.2 V / 1.9 V) to amplifier core; decoupled with 2.2 µF capacitor. |
| B4 (INL+) | Positive differential input (left) | Accepts non-inverted audio signal; matched impedance with INL– ensures optimal CMRR performance. |
| C1 (C2) | Flying capacitor terminal (negative supply generator) | Connects to second terminal of 2.2 µF flying capacitor (C2); completes charge-pump topology for negative rail. |
| C2 (PVSS) | Negative supply generator output | Provides –1.2 V rail for amplifier biasing; connects directly to AGND via external 2.2 µF filter capacitor (CSS). |
| C3 (CMS) | Common-mode sense input | Must be routed to headphone jack ground pad; enables real-time feedback to cancel PCB ground bounce and improve PSRR. |
| C4 (INR+) | Positive differential input (right) | Right-channel positive input; matched with INR– to maintain inter-channel balance and crosstalk < 110 dB. |
| D1 (SDA) | I²C data line (up to VCC-tolerant) | Supports standard/fast-mode I²C (400 kHz); requires pull-up to AVDD; used for volume/gain/shutdown register writes. |
| D2 (SCL) | I²C clock line (up to VCC-tolerant) | Drives synchronous communication; timing compliant with I²C spec (td(H) ≥ 0.6 µs, td(L) ≥ 1.3 µs). |
| D3 (VOUTR) | Right-channel output | Drives right headphone driver through mandatory 12 Ω series resistor; identical architecture to VOUTL. |
| D4 (INR–) | Negative differential input (right) | Right-channel inverted input; completes differential pair for high CMRR (>65 dB) and low distortion. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Class-G efficiency with integrated buck converter | Reduces average supply current to 2.1 mA at 100 µW/channel-enabling >20-hour battery life in portable media players. |
| Capacitor-less output architecture | Eliminates two 100–220 µF electrolytic/tantalum output coupling capacitors-saving >3 mm² PCB area and improving reliability. |
| Common-mode sense (CMS) pin | Enables direct measurement of headphone jack ground potential-rejecting up to 100 dB of PCB trace-induced ground noise. |
| Zero-pop/click startup/shutdown | Prevents audible transients during power sequencing-critical for user-facing audio in wearables and smartphones. |
| Independent channel shutdown control | Allows selective disabling of left/right channel via I²C registers-supporting mono playback or power-gating for asymmetric use cases. |
| Thermal shutdown & short-circuit protection | Activates at 150 °C junction temperature and limits output fault current-ensuring robustness in unattended wearable deployments. |
Applications
| Smartphone Audio Subsystem | Wireless Earbud Driver |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving stereo headphones from baseband processor audio DAC outputs in compact smartphone PCBs with tight thermal constraints. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage Class-G headphone amplifier with dynamic rail scaling, replacing legacy Class-AB solutions to extend battery runtime. Use Value: Achieves 100 dB SNR and 0.006% THD+N while consuming only 2.1 mA at typical listening levels-directly enabling longer talk/music time per charge. | Use Scenario: Providing low-noise, low-power stereo amplification in true wireless stereo (TWS) earbuds with sub-20 mm³ form factor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Integrated audio driver with embedded buck converter and CMS-eliminating discrete regulators and external noise filters. Use Value: Removes need for output coupling capacitors and reduces BOM count by 4–6 passive components-freeing critical space for battery and antenna. |
| Fitness Tracker Audio Feedback | Portable Medical Monitor Audio Alert |
Use Scenario: Delivering voice prompts and tone alerts in wrist-worn fitness trackers where PCB area and battery capacity are severely limited. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-quiescent-current headphone driver with 5 µA standby mode-activated only during scheduled audio events. Use Value: Enables >6-month battery life on coin-cell power by minimizing idle current and supporting rapid wake-up (<16 ms) from deep sleep. | Use Scenario: Generating calibrated audio alerts (e.g., arrhythmia warnings, SpO₂ thresholds) in handheld medical diagnostic devices requiring clinical-grade signal integrity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-PSRR (100 dB), low-THD+N amplifier with dedicated CMS pin-ensuring alert clarity in electrically noisy hospital environments. Use Value: Maintains 100 dB PSRR at 217 Hz (GSM band) and 110 dB crosstalk-preventing misinterpretation of critical audio cues due to EMI. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar stereo headphone amplifier applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX98357AETE+T | I²S-input Class-D amplifier; no integrated buck converter; requires external 1.8 V/3.3 V supplies. | Lacks dynamic rail scaling and CMS functionality; higher THD+N (0.01%) and lower PSRR (85 dB). | Preferred when system already provides clean, regulated rails and board space allows larger output LC filters. |
| TAS5707PAPR | Pin-compatible Class-D audio processor with DSP; requires external boost converter for headphone drive; no CMS pin. | Higher integration (EQ, DRC) but larger QFN-64 package (9 mm × 9 mm); consumes >3 mA quiescent current. | Chosen when advanced audio processing (e.g., bass boost, loudness compensation) is required alongside amplification. |
Compared with MAX98357AETE+T and TAS5707PAPR, the A22H165MJ uniquely combines Class-G efficiency, capacitor-less output, and CMS-based ground-noise cancellation in a 1.65 mm × 1.65 mm flip-chip package-making it optimal for ultra-compact, battery-sensitive wearable audio where analog signal integrity is paramount.
Availability
A22H165MJ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone audio subsystems, wireless earbud drivers, fitness tracker audio feedback, and portable medical monitor audio alerts requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for A22H165MJ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, analog, and MEMS technologies-with over 40 years of automotive- and industrial-grade product development expertise.
The A22H165MJ belongs to ST's Audio Power Amplifiers product line, engineered specifically for ultra-low-power, high-fidelity portable audio applications-including wearables, hearables, and battery-powered medical devices-where space, thermal budget, and battery life are critical constraints.
FAQ
What is the minimum external component count required for basic A22H165MJ operation?
The A22H165MJ requires seven mandatory external components: one 3.3 µH inductor (L1), two 2.2 µF flying capacitors (C1, C2), one 10 µF tank capacitor (Ct), two 2.2 µF decoupling capacitors (Cs, CSS), and two 12 Ω series output resistors (Rout). No output coupling capacitors are needed. All capacitors must be X5R dielectric with appropriate voltage ratings per the datasheet.
How does the CMS (common-mode sense) pin improve audio quality in real-world layouts?
The CMS pin connects directly to the headphone jack's ground contact point, allowing the IC to measure and actively reject PCB ground bounce induced by digital switching or power supply ripple. This improves PSRR by up to 20 dB at 217 Hz and reduces audible noise in compact layouts where analog and digital grounds share copper traces-verified in ST's evaluation board measurements.
Can the A22H165MJ drive 16 Ω, 32 Ω, and 47 Ω headphones without modification?
Yes-the A22H165MJ supports 16 Ω to 47 Ω loads with guaranteed performance. At 16 Ω, maximum output power is 80 mW (THD+N = 1%, VCC = 4.8 V); at 32 Ω, it delivers 40 mW; and at 47 Ω, 25 mW. Output stability is ensured across this range using the mandatory 12 Ω series resistor and 0.8–100 nF output capacitor (Cout), as specified in Table 4.
What I²C register controls independent left/right channel shutdown?
Independent shutdown is controlled via Control Register CR1 (I²C address 0x01). Bit 0 (SHDN_L) enables/disables the left channel, and Bit 1 (SHDN_R) controls the right channel. Writing '0' to either bit places that channel into hardware shutdown (5 µA max current), while '1' enables normal operation. Both channels default to enabled after power-up or reset.
A22H165MJ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-WFBGA, FCBGA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Class G
- Output Type:
- 2-Channel (Stereo)
- Max Output Power x Channels @ Load:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.3V ~ 4.8V
- Features:
- Depop, Short-Circuit and Thermal Protection
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-FlipChip (1.65x1.65)
A22H165MJ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for A22H165MJ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for A22H165MJ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for A22H165MJ reliable?
The price and inventory of A22H165MJ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for A22H165MJ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for A22H165MJ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for A22H165MJ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for A22H165MJ?
A22H165MJ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your A22H165MJ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for A22H165MJ?
For technical support, including A22H165MJ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your A22H165MJ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that A22H165MJ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All A22H165MJ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that A22H165MJ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of A22H165MJ?
All A22H165MJ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with A22H165MJ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The A22H165MJ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for A22H165MJ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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