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STMicroelectronics ACST1235-7G

Part No.:
ACST1235-7G
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Datasheet:
AetrixACST1235-7G.pdf
Description:
TRIAC 700V 12A D2PAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,469

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Product details

Overview

ACST1235-7G from STMicroelectronics is a 12 A, 700 V overvoltage-protected AC switch (Triac with integrated crowbar clamping), designed for direct control of inductive AC loads such as compressor motors and universal drum motors in home appliances. It delivers 2 kV/µs static dV/dt immunity at 125 °C, supports IEC 61000-4-4/4-5 compliance without external protection, and uses planar technology for high off-state reliability.

For engineers reviewing the ACST1235-7G datasheet, ACST1235-7G pinout, ACST1235-7G application, or ACST1235-7G equivalent, this device is selected for robust mains switching where transient immunity, snubberless operation, gate drive simplicity, and thermal stability under inrush conditions are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

The ACST1235-7G integrates a Triac structure with an on-chip high-voltage clamping device that activates during line transients-either clamping low-energy spikes or crowbar-triggering into conduction for ≤10 ms to safely dissipate high-energy surges per IEC 61000-4-5. Its 2000 V/µs dV/dt rating is guaranteed at 125 °C with gate open.

It operates in quadrants I, II, and III with 35 mA maximum gate trigger current (IGT), 850 V minimum clamping voltage (VCL) at 25 °C, and 30 mΩ dynamic resistance (Rd) at 125 °C-enabling snubberless switching of 12 A RMS inductive loads like fridge compressors and washing machine motors.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS)12 A - Supports continuous switching of medium-power AC loads up to compressor-level inrush.
VDRM/VRRM700 V - Blocks full AC mains peaks (e.g., 230 VAC + margin) without breakdown.
dV/dt (static)2000 V/µs min @ 125 °C - Eliminates false triggering from fast transients in noisy industrial/appliance environments.
IGT35 mA max - Compatible with standard logic-level gate drivers; higher than ACST1210-7 for enhanced noise margin.
VCL850 V min @ 25 °C - Clamps line transients before destructive overvoltage occurs; enables self-protected operation.
Rd30 mΩ max @ 125 °C - Limits conduction loss and thermal rise during sustained 12 A load current.
ITSM (50 Hz)120 A @ 20 ms - Withstands compressor startup surges without failure.

Pinout & Package

D2PAK (TO-263) package: surface-mount, isolated tab, thermally optimized for PCB copper area (Rth(j-a) = 45 °C/W with 1 cm² Cu), UL94 V0 epoxy, ECOPACK® compliant.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
GGateLow-current trigger input (≤35 mA); referenced to COM; controls Triac conduction onset.
OUTMain output terminal (anode side)Carries full load current (12 A RMS); connects to AC load (e.g., motor winding).
COMCommon terminal (cathode side)Return path for load current; electrically tied to heatsink/tab; defines reference for gate and voltage clamping.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Overvoltage crowbar protectionSelf-activating clamping or crowbar mode handles IEC 61000-4-5 2 kV surges without external components.
Snubberless inductive switchingSupports direct drive of 12 A universal motors and compressors without RC snubber networks.
High-temperature dV/dt immunity2000 V/µs minimum at 125 °C ensures stable operation in hot appliance enclosures.
Planar Triac structureDelivers high off-state reliability and low leakage (<1.5 mA @ 125 °C) across lifetime.
ECOPACK® packagingD2PAK meets RoHS, halogen-free, and UL94 V0 flammability standards for global appliance compliance.

Applications

Refrigerator Compressor ControlWashing Machine Drum Motor

Use Scenario: Direct switching of hermetic compressor motor during start/stop cycles, including high inrush currents and thermal cycling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AC mains switch replacing electromechanical relays; provides zero-crossing–compatible turn-on and transient-robust turn-off.

Use Value: Eliminates relay wear-out and contact arcing; withstands 120 A surge (20 ms) and recovers after IEC 61000-4-5 surges without latch-up.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional speed and direction control of universal motor driving washing machine drum via phase-angle or burst-fire dimming.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state AC power switch enabling precise motor torque regulation without mechanical wear.

Use Value: 2 kV/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering from motor commutation noise; 30 mΩ Rd minimizes heat generation during extended spin cycles.

Air Conditioner Fan ControlIndustrial AC Load Sequencing

Use Scenario: Mains-powered fan motor control in split-system AC units, subject to grid fluctuations and HVAC system transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary AC switching element interfacing MCU GPIO through simple series resistor; handles 12 A RMS continuously.

Use Value: Integrated VCL ≥850 V clamps inductive kickback from fan windings; eliminates need for MOVs or TVS diodes.

Use Scenario: Programmable sequencing of multiple 120/230 VAC industrial heaters, solenoids, or lighting banks in PLC-controlled panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability, thermally stable AC switch for BOM consolidation in DIN-rail mounted control modules.

Use Value: TO-220AB/D2PAK footprint compatibility allows drop-in replacement; Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W enables compact heatsinking in space-constrained enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar AC switch applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ACST1210-7GLower IGT (10 mA max) but reduced dV/dt (200 V/µs), same VDRM/RMS rating.Better suited for low-power MCU-driven loads where gate drive strength is limited.Select when gate driver output is weak (<10 mA), not when high noise immunity is required.
BTB12-700CWStandard Triac (no crowbar), 12 A/700 V, dV/dt = 1000 V/µs, requires external snubber and MOV.Requires additional protection components and layout area; lower surge ruggedness.Select only if cost sensitivity outweighs reliability and BOM simplification goals.

Compared with ACST1210-7G, the ACST1235-7G trades higher gate drive demand for 10× dV/dt immunity-critical in noisy compressor environments; versus BTB12-700CW, it eliminates external protection while delivering superior IEC 61000-4-5 compliance out-of-the-box.

Availability

ACST1235-7G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for refrigerator compressor control, washing machine motor drives, air conditioner fan regulation, and industrial AC load sequencing requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for ACST1235-7G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power, analog, MEMS, and microcontroller technologies for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The ACST™/ACST family is part of ST's Application-Specific Discrete (A.S.D.®) portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, snubberless AC mains switching in white goods and industrial controls-prioritizing surge resilience, thermal stability, and system-level BOM reduction.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for continuous operation?

The ACST1235-7G has an operating junction temperature range of –40 °C to +125 °C. Continuous operation at 125 °C is permitted provided thermal design maintains Tj ≤ 125 °C under worst-case ambient and load conditions, verified using Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W (D2PAK) and appropriate PCB copper area.

Can ACST1235-7G replace a standard Triac without circuit modifications?

Yes-when used in snubberless configurations-but gate drive must supply ≥35 mA peak (not just 10 mA), and layout must accommodate its D2PAK thermal pad. Unlike standard Triacs, it does not require external MOVs or RC snubbers for IEC 61000-4-5 compliance, simplifying redesign.

How does the overvoltage crowbar function during a 2 kV surge event?

During a 2 kV/1.2–50 µs surge, the internal clamping device triggers the Triac into conduction for <10 ms, diverting surge energy through the load instead of breaking down. After current crosses zero, the device recovers full blocking capability (700 V) without damage or parameter shift.

Is ACST1235-7G certified for IEC 61000-4-4 and IEC 61000-4-5 compliance?

Yes-the device is characterized to meet both standards: static dV/dt ≥2000 V/µs satisfies IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4, and successful 2 kV surge testing per Figure 19 of IEC 61000-4-5 confirms system-level immunity when used with typical load impedance and PCB layout per ST's application notes.

ACST1235-7G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
ACS™/A.S.D®
Package/Case:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Standard
Voltage - Off State:
700 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
12 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
120A, 126A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
35 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
50 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
D2PAK

ACST1235-7G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ACST1235-7G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ACST1235-7G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ACST1235-7G reliable?

The price and inventory of ACST1235-7G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ACST1235-7G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ACST1235-7G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ACST1235-7G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ACST1235-7G?

ACST1235-7G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ACST1235-7G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ACST1235-7G?

For technical support, including ACST1235-7G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ACST1235-7G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ACST1235-7G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ACST1235-7G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ACST1235-7G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ACST1235-7G?

All ACST1235-7G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ACST1235-7G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ACST1235-7G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ACST1235-7G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

ACST1235-7G Tags

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