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STMicroelectronics BTA16-800BRG

Part No.:
BTA16-800BRG
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBTA16-800BRG.pdf
Description:
TRIAC 800V 16A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,715

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Product details

Overview

BTA16-800BRG from STMicroelectronics is an insulated, 16 A, 800 V RMS snubberless triac in TO-220AB Insulated package, rated for 2500 VRMS isolation, with 50 mA gate trigger current (IGT), 200 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 125 °C, and 50 A/µs critical di/dt rating - used for phase-angle control in AC motor speed controllers driving inductive loads.

For engineers reviewing the BTA16-800BRG datasheet, BTA16-800BRG pinout, BTA16-800BRG application, or BTA16-800BRG equivalent, key selection criteria include insulated tab compliance (UL1557), high commutation capability on inductive loads, thermal resistance (Rth(j-c) = 2.1 °C/W), and Snubberless™ operation eliminating external snubbers in motor and dimmer circuits.

Technical Context

This triac operates in four quadrants (4Q) with standard triggering but delivers enhanced commutation robustness via internal design optimized for inductive load turn-off without snubbers. Its insulated ceramic pad enables safe mounting to heatsinks without additional isolation hardware.

The device features a low dynamic on-state resistance (25 mΩ at 125 °C) and threshold voltage (0.85 V), enabling low conduction losses at full 16 A RMS. Junction temperature range spans −40 to +125 °C, supporting industrial ambient conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS) 16 A - continuous AC load current handling capacity at Tc = 86 °C
VDRM / VRRM 800 V - peak repetitive off-state blocking voltage in both directions
IGT (Quadrant I–IV) 50 mA max - gate current required to reliably trigger conduction across all quadrants
dV/dt (Tj = 125 °C) 200 V/µs min - immunity to false triggering from rapid voltage transients
Rth(j-c) 2.1 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to case, defining heatsink sizing requirement
Isolation Rating 2500 VRMS - reinforced insulation between tab and semiconductor die per UL1557
ITSM (tp = 20 ms) 160 A - non-repetitive surge current capability for motor startup or fault events

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB Insulated package with metal tab electrically isolated from the die by internal ceramic layer; mounting screw torque: 0.55 N·m (recommended), 0.70 N·m (max).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A1 (MT1) Main Terminal 1 AC line return path; referenced to gate for triggering polarity
A2 (MT2) Main Terminal 2 AC line input path; voltage polarity relative to A1 defines quadrant conduction
G Gate Control terminal accepting 50 mA pulse to initiate conduction in any quadrant

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Snubberless™ commutation Enables reliable turn-off on inductive loads without external RC snubber networks
UL1557 certified insulation 2500 VRMS isolation allows direct heatsink mounting without insulating kits
Low Rth(j-c) 2.1 °C/W enables compact thermal design with moderate heatsinking
High dV/dt immunity 200 V/µs at 125 °C prevents false triggering in noisy industrial AC environments
RoHS-compliant packaging Meets EU Directive 2002/95/EC; lead-free terminations and halogen-free molding compound

Applications

AC Motor Speed Control Light Dimming System

Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of universal motors in power tools and kitchen appliances.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch performing phase-angle control synchronized to zero-crossing detection circuitry.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external snubber components due to Snubberless™ commutation, reducing BOM count and PCB area.

Use Scenario: Leading-edge dimming of incandescent and halogen lamps in residential lighting systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switching element triggered at adjustable phase angle to regulate RMS power delivered to lamp.

Use Value: 800 V blocking voltage supports global mains (230 VAC + margin); insulated tab simplifies mechanical integration into compact enclosures.

Static Relay Module Heating Element Regulator

Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in HVAC zone controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ON/OFF AC switching device driven by low-voltage logic signal via optocoupler-isolated gate driver.

Use Value: 16 A RMS rating supports resistive loads up to ~3.7 kW at 230 VAC; UL-certified isolation ensures safety compliance.

Use Scenario: Temperature-regulated heating in commercial ovens and water heaters using cycle-skipping or phase-control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current AC switch modulating power delivery to resistive heating elements based on PID feedback loop.

Use Value: Low on-state voltage (1.55 V max at 25 °C) minimizes self-heating during sustained conduction, improving long-term reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BTA16-800BW Same package and voltage rating, but Snubberless™ version with 50 mA IGT and 1000 V/µs dV/dt Higher dV/dt immunity suits noisier EMI environments; identical isolation and thermal specs Select BW when operating near high-frequency switching sources (e.g., adjacent inverters or SMPS)
BTB16-800BRG Non-insulated TO-220AB variant; same 16 A/800 V/50 mA specs but no ceramic isolation Requires external insulating kit for heatsink mounting; lower cost where isolation not mandated Choose BTB16-800BRG only if mechanical isolation is implemented externally and UL certification is not required

Compared with BTA16-800BW, this part offers lower dV/dt immunity but identical isolation and thermal performance; versus BTB16-800BRG, it provides certified 2500 VRMS insulation - critical for safety-critical or space-constrained designs where heatsink contact is unavoidable.

Availability

BTA16-800BRG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC motor control, lighting dimming, static relay modules, and heating regulation requiring stable component supply and UL-certified isolation.

Supply support for BTA16-800BRG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The BTA series belongs to ST's high-reliability power discrete portfolio, engineered specifically for robust AC mains switching in safety-critical and thermally demanding applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature for continuous operation?

The BTA16-800BRG has a specified operating junction temperature range of −40 to +125 °C. Continuous operation must maintain Tj ≤ 125 °C, achievable with proper heatsinking - at Tc = 86 °C, IT(RMS) = 16 A is supported per datasheet Figure 3.

Can this triac replace a non-insulated triac in an existing design?

Yes, but only if the mechanical layout accommodates the insulated tab and mounting requirements. The TO-220AB Insulated package has identical outline dimensions to standard TO-220AB, but the tab is electrically isolated - eliminating need for mica washers or silicone pads, though screw torque must remain within 0.55–0.70 N·m.

Does BTA16-800BRG require a snubber circuit?

No - it is a Snubberless™ triac with high commutation capability (4Q), validated for inductive load turn-off without external RC snubbers. This is confirmed by its 200 V/µs dV/dt rating and UL1557-certified insulation, enabling simplified, higher-reliability designs.

How does the insulated tab affect thermal performance?

The insulated tab increases junction-to-case thermal resistance to 2.1 °C/W (vs. 1.2 °C/W for non-insulated TO-220AB), meaning slightly higher junction temperature at same power dissipation. However, the ceramic layer maintains full thermal conduction - heatsink interface remains effective, and derating is explicitly defined in Figure 3 of DS2114.

BTA16-800BRG Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Standard
Voltage - Off State:
800 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
16 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.3 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
160A, 168A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
50 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
50 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

BTA16-800BRG FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BTA16-800BRG through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTA16-800BRG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BTA16-800BRG reliable?

The price and inventory of BTA16-800BRG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTA16-800BRG is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BTA16-800BRG?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTA16-800BRG transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BTA16-800BRG?

BTA16-800BRG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BTA16-800BRG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTA16-800BRG?

For technical support, including BTA16-800BRG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTA16-800BRG requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BTA16-800BRG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BTA16-800BRG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTA16-800BRG meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTA16-800BRG?

All BTA16-800BRG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTA16-800BRG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BTA16-800BRG part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BTA16-800BRG:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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