STMicroelectronics ACST6-7SR
- Part No.:
- ACST6-7SR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-262-3 Short Leads, I2PAK
- Datasheet:
-
ACST6-7SR.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC SENS GATE 700V 6A I2PAK
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,617
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Product details
Overview
ACST6-7SR from STMicroelectronics is an overvoltage-protected AC switch (integrated triac + clamping structure) designed for mains-powered static switching in home appliances and industrial controls. It delivers 6 A RMS on-state current, 800 V blocking voltage (VDRM/VRRM), and low 10 mA gate trigger current (IGT), enabling direct MCU drive without external snubbers in compressor or universal motor control.
For engineers reviewing the ACST6-7SR datasheet, ACST6-7SR pinout, ACST6-7SR application, or ACST6-7SR equivalent, this device serves as a self-protected, high-noise-immunity alternative to standard triacs in IEC 61000-4-4/4-5-compliant AC load switching-especially where board space, component count, and transient resilience are critical.
Technical Context
The ACST6-7SR integrates a planar triac with an internal high-voltage crowbar clamping structure that activates at ≥850 V (VCL) to safely absorb inductive turn-off energy and withstand 2 kV line surges per IEC 61000-4-5. Its dV/dt immunity exceeds 500 V/µs at 125 °C with gate open, and it sustains 100 A/µs critical dI/dt during commutation.
It operates across –40 to +125 °C junction temperature, features 1500 VRMS insulation (TO-220FPAB package), and achieves 4.25 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance-enabling reliable 6 A conduction at TC = 92 °C without forced cooling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 6 A - Sustains continuous 6 A AC load current (e.g., fridge compressor) at TC = 92 °C without heatsink derating. |
| VDRM/VRRM | 800 V - Blocks full AC mains peaks (e.g., 230 VRMS × √2 ≈ 325 V) with 2.5× safety margin for surge transients. |
| IGT | 10 mA max - Enables direct drive from MCU GPIO via single series resistor (no buffer IC required). |
| VCL | ≥850 V - Clamps line transients before destructive breakdown, eliminating need for external MOVs or RC snubbers. |
| dV/dt (gate open) | ≥500 V/µs at 125 °C - Prevents false triggering from fast EFT bursts (IEC 61000-4-4) without gate filtering. |
| Rth(j-c) | 4.25 °C/W - Delivers efficient heat transfer to heatsink, supporting compact thermal design in sealed appliance enclosures. |
| I2t (tp = 10 ms) | 13 A²s - Supports fuse coordination for short-circuit protection without nuisance blowing during motor startup inrush. |
Pinout & Package
ACST6-7SR uses the TO-220FPAB insulated package (1500 VRMS isolation, epoxy UL94 V0 rated), with metal tab electrically isolated from all terminals. Mounting torque: 0.4–0.6 N·m.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| G | Gate | Low-current trigger input (≤10 mA); referenced to COM; enables zero-crossing or phase-angle control via MCU. |
| OUT | Main output terminal (anode 2) | Carries full load current (6 A RMS); connects to AC load (e.g., motor winding); bidirectional conduction path. |
| COM | Common reference (anode 1 / MT1) | Return path for load current; tied to neutral or AC line reference; defines voltage reference for gate and clamping circuitry. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated overvoltage protection | Self-contained crowbar clamping (VCL ≥ 850 V) eliminates external MOVs/snubbers and meets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4. |
| High noise immunity | 500 V/µs dV/dt rating and 100 A/µs dI/dt capability ensure robust operation in EMI-heavy environments (e.g., washing machine control boards). |
| Direct MCU drivability | 10 mA IGT allows single-resistor interface to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers-no level-shifting or driver IC needed. |
| Thermal reliability | Planar die construction and 4.25 °C/W Rth(j-c) support stable 6 A operation at 92 °C case temperature in confined spaces. |
| Inductive load compatibility | No external snubber required for 6 A inductive loads (e.g., universal motors, compressors) due to built-in energy absorption. |
Applications
| Refrigeration Compressor Control | Washing Machine Drum Motor |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: On/off cycling of hermetic compressor during thermostat-regulated cooling cycles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AC mains switch replacing mechanical relay; handles 6 A inrush and steady-state current with zero-crossing turn-on. Use Value: Eliminates relay wear-out and contact arcing; integrated clamping prevents surge-induced failure during power-line disturbances. |
Use Scenario: Bidirectional speed and direction control of universal motor driving drum rotation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-angle controlled AC switch; gate triggered by MCU PWM to regulate motor torque and RPM. Use Value: Replaces discrete triac + snubber + MOV stack; reduces BOM count by ≥3 components while improving EFT immunity. |
| Air Conditioner Fan Control | Industrial HVAC Blower |
|
Use Scenario: Static switching of PSC (permanent split capacitor) fan motor in residential AC units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-voltage turn-on switch; synchronized to AC zero-crossing for EMI reduction. Use Value: Achieves silent operation and extends motor life vs. relay; 1500 VRMS isolation ensures user safety in Class I appliances. |
Use Scenario: Duty-cycle modulated control of 3-phase blower motor starter circuits in commercial HVAC systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC load switch handling repetitive 6 A surges during fan ramp-up/down. Use Value: Withstands 45 A non-repetitive surge (20 ms, 50 Hz) without degradation-critical for frequent start-stop cycles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar AC switch applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACST610-8FP | Same die, identical specs, TO-220FPAB package with insulated tab (1500 VRMS). | Direct drop-in replacement; same footprint and thermal performance; used when reinforced isolation is mandatory. | Select when board-level creepage/clearance requirements exceed 3 mm or safety certification demands reinforced insulation. |
| ACS108-8SN | Lower 1.2 A RMS rating, no integrated clamping; requires external MOV and snubber for IEC 61000-4-5 compliance. | Suitable only for low-power resistive loads (<1.2 A); not viable for compressor/motor switching without added protection. | Choose only for cost-sensitive, low-current applications where transient protection is handled externally and space permits extra components. |
Compared with ACST6-7SR, ACST610-8FP offers identical electrical behavior and enhanced isolation, while ACS108-8SN trades ruggedness and integration for lower cost and smaller size-making ACST6-7SR optimal for medium-power, safety-critical AC switching where reliability and BOM simplification are prioritized.
Availability
ACST6-7SR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for refrigerator compressor control, washing machine drum motor drives, and HVAC blower systems requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and IEC-compliant transient resilience.
Supply support for ACST6-7SR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, MCU, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The ACST6 series belongs to ST's ACS™/ACST power switch family built with A.S.D.® (application-specific discrete) technology-engineered specifically for robust, snubberless AC mains switching in white goods and industrial controls.
FAQ
What is the maximum ambient temperature for ACST6-7SR in free-air convection?
In free-air convection (no heatsink), ACST6-7SR supports up to 62 °C ambient temperature for 6 A RMS operation when mounted on a 1 cm² copper pad (per D²PAK variant data). For TO-220FPAB, derating begins above 45 °C ambient without forced airflow-consult Figure 4 in Doc ID 7297 Rev 10 for exact IT(RMS) vs. Ta curves.
Does ACST6-7SR require a heatsink for 6 A continuous operation?
Yes-6 A RMS operation requires mounting on a heatsink. At TC = 92 °C (TO-220FPAB), the device sustains full current; this corresponds to ~40–45 °C heatsink temperature depending on thermal interface and airflow. Without a heatsink, maximum continuous current drops to ~1.5 A (see Figure 3).
Can ACST6-7SR replace a standard triac like BT139-800 in existing designs?
Yes-ACST6-7SR is pin-compatible with BT139-800 in TO-220AB packages (G, OUT, COM mapping matches), but adds integrated overvoltage protection and higher dV/dt immunity. No layout change is needed, though external snubbers/MOVs can be removed to reduce BOM cost and board area.
What is the clamping response time of ACST6-7SR during a 2 kV surge?
Clamping occurs within <100 ns of voltage exceeding VCL (≥850 V), initiating crowbar action that forces the device into low-impedance conduction. Full current conduction (IPEAK ≈ 120 A) is achieved within 1 µs, dissipating surge energy through the load-verified per IEC 61000-4-5 test waveform (1.2/50 µs voltage, 8/20 µs current).
ACST6-7SR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-262-3 Short Leads, I2PAK
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Triac Type:
- Logic - Sensitive Gate
- Voltage - Off State:
- 700 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 6 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.5 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 45A, 50A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 10 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 25 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -30°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- I2PAK
ACST6-7SR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ACST6-7SR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ACST6-7SR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ACST6-7SR reliable?
The price and inventory of ACST6-7SR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ACST6-7SR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ACST6-7SR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ACST6-7SR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ACST6-7SR?
ACST6-7SR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ACST6-7SR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ACST6-7SR?
For technical support, including ACST6-7SR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ACST6-7SR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ACST6-7SR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ACST6-7SR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ACST6-7SR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ACST6-7SR?
All ACST6-7SR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ACST6-7SR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ACST6-7SR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ACST6-7SR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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