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NXP Semiconductors ACT108-600D,412

Part No.:
ACT108-600D,412
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
Datasheet:
AetrixACT108-600D,412.pdf
Description:
TRIAC SENS GATE 600V 0.8A TO92-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:15,000

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Product details

Overview

ACT108-600D from NXP Semiconductors is an AC thyristor power switch in SOT54 (TO-92) package, designed for low-to-medium power AC load control with self-protective transient suppression. It delivers 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage, 0.8 A RMS on-state current, and 300 V/µs dV/dt immunity. Its exclusive negative gate triggering enables robust operation in fan motor and pump circuits.

For engineers reviewing the ACT108-600D datasheet, ACT108-600D pinout, ACT108-600D application, or ACT108-600D equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed thermal and switching parameters, and two field-validated alternative parts for inductive/resistive AC load switching designs.

Technical Context

The ACT108-600D operates as a bidirectional AC switch with full-cycle conduction and negative gate triggering-requiring gate polarity reversal relative to load terminal for turn-on. It integrates intrinsic overvoltage clamping (650 V) and self-protective turn-on during high-energy transients per IEC 61000-4-5 test conditions.

Its gate sensitivity (0.5–5 mA IGT) and remote gate architecture isolate driver circuitry from load current effects. The device sustains 8.8 A non-repetitive peak on-state current for 16.7 ms and exhibits 0.15–0.9 V gate trigger voltage across –50 °C to 125 °C junction temperature range.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage - ensures reliable blocking of standard 230 VAC mains with safety margin
IT(RMS)0.8 A RMS on-state current - supports continuous operation in fan and pump motors up to ~180 W at 230 VAC
IGT0.5–5 mA gate trigger current - enables direct drive from low-power microcontrollers or optocouplers without amplification
dVD/dt300 V/µs off-state voltage rise rate - prevents false triggering in noisy industrial environments
VCL650 V clamping voltage at 100 µA - limits transient overvoltage to safe level below breakdown threshold
VT1.3 V on-state voltage at 1.1 A - yields <1.5 W conduction loss at rated current, minimizing heatsink requirements
Rth(j-a)150 K/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance - defines PCB copper area and layout needs for thermal management

Pinout & Package

SOT54 (TO-92) plastic single-ended leaded through-hole package with 3 leads; body dimensions 4.8 × 4.2 × 5.2 mm (L × E × A), lead pitch 2.54 mm.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1CM (Common)Anode/cathode common reference point; connects to AC line neutral or return path in bidirectional switching configuration
2G (Gate)Negative-trigger input; requires reverse-polarity pulse relative to LD for turn-on; electrically isolated from load current path
3LD (Load)Main load terminal; carries full AC load current; polarity-sensitive relative to CM for correct triggering quadrant

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Exclusive negative gate triggeringEnables noise-immune turn-on by requiring gate signal polarity opposite to load voltage, reducing false triggering in EMI-prone environments
Self-protective turn-on during high-energy transientsActivates conduction before voltage exceeds 650 V, diverting surge energy through the device instead of external clamps
Remote gate architecturePhysically separates gate driver from load current loop, eliminating ground bounce and enabling simple optocoupler-based isolation
Safe clamping of low-energy over-voltage transientsMaintains off-state integrity up to 650 V with leakage <2 µA at 25 °C, preventing premature breakdown during line surges
Very sensitive gate0.5 mA typical trigger current allows direct interface with 3.3 V/5 V logic or low-current optocouplers like PC817 or TLP185

Applications

Fan Motor ControlPump Motor Control

Use Scenario: Speed-controlled AC cooling fan in HVAC or appliance systems using phase-angle or burst-fire dimming.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC power switch controlling full sine-wave conduction timing via gate pulse synchronization.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external snubbers or TVS diodes due to integrated 650 V clamping and 300 V/µs dV/dt immunity.

Use Scenario: Intermittent-duty AC water pump in washing machines or irrigation controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state relay replacement providing zero-crossing–independent switching with latching behavior after gate pulse.

Use Value: Supports inductive kickback suppression without freewheeling diodes, leveraging self-protective turn-on during voltage spikes.

Resistive Load SwitchingSafety-Critical Load Isolation

Use Scenario: On/off control of heating elements in consumer appliances or industrial ovens.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AC power switch handling resistive loads up to 0.8 A RMS with thermal derating per PCB copper area.

Use Value: Delivers 1.3 V on-state drop at 1.1 A, limiting conduction loss to <1.5 W and enabling compact TO-92 mounting without forced air.

Use Scenario: Fail-safe isolation of auxiliary AC circuits in medical or industrial equipment requiring transient resilience.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Self-protecting AC switch that remains functional after exposure to 2 kV non-repetitive pulses per IEC 61000-4-5.

Use Value: Reduces system-level BOM count by integrating transient protection, eliminating discrete MOVs or spark gaps in Class II designs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar AC thyristor switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BT134-600DSame SOT54 package, 600 V VDRM, but 4 A IT(RMS); higher IGT (5–50 mA); no integrated clampingRequires external transient protection; suited for higher-current loads where thermal headroom existsSelect BT134-600D only when >0.8 A RMS current is needed and board space allows external clamping components
MAC97A6TO-92 package, 600 V VDRM, 0.8 A IT(RMS); positive gate triggering; no self-protective turn-on featureLacks intrinsic high-energy transient response; relies on external crowbar or MOV for surge eventsChoose MAC97A6 for cost-sensitive designs where IEC 61000-4-5 compliance is not required and gate drive polarity matches controller output

Compared with BT134-600D and MAC97A6, the ACT108-600D uniquely combines low gate drive demand (0.5 mA), integrated 650 V clamping, and self-protective turn-on-making it optimal for space-constrained, transient-prone fan/pump controls where reliability trumps raw current rating.

Availability

ACT108-600D is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for fan motor circuits, pump motor circuits, and lower-power inductive/resistive load switching requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.

Supply support for ACT108-600D includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The ACT108-600D belongs to NXP's AC thyristor power switch product line, engineered specifically for robust, self-protected AC load control in cost-sensitive, space-constrained consumer and industrial equipment.

FAQ

What is the maximum RMS on-state current rating for the ACT108-600D?

The ACT108-600D has a maximum RMS on-state current rating of 0.8 A under full sine-wave conditions with lead temperature ≤71 °C. This value is thermally limited by the SOT54 package and requires appropriate PCB copper area for heat dissipation. Exceeding this current risks junction overheating beyond the 125 °C absolute maximum, even if short-duration peaks remain within the 8.8 A non-repetitive limit. Derating is necessary above ambient temperatures of 50 °C.

Does the ACT108-600D support zero-crossing switching?

The ACT108-600D does not inherently support zero-crossing switching-it is a phase-control capable thyristor with negative gate triggering. Zero-crossing operation requires external timing circuitry (e.g., microcontroller + zero-cross detection) to synchronize gate pulses with AC voltage zero crossings. Its full-cycle conduction and high dV/dt immunity (300 V/µs) make it compatible with such implementations, but the device itself lacks internal zero-cross detection or timing logic.

What is the gate trigger voltage range for the ACT108-600D?

The ACT108-600D gate trigger voltage (VGT) ranges from 0.15 V (minimum at high junction temperature) to 0.9 V (maximum at 25 °C), measured at VD = 12 V and IT = 100 mA. This ultra-low VGT enables compatibility with 1.8 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V logic families when combined with appropriate series resistance, and contributes to its very sensitive gate characteristic (0.5–5 mA IGT).

How does the self-protective turn-on feature work in the ACT108-600D?

The self-protective turn-on feature in the ACT108-600D activates conduction when high-energy voltage transients exceed the device's internal clamping threshold (~650 V), causing controlled avalanche and gate-assisted triggering. This diverts surge current through the main terminals rather than allowing destructive voltage buildup. It operates without external components and is validated per IEC 61000-4-5 surge test waveforms, distinguishing it from standard thyristors that require external crowbar circuits.

Is the ACT108-600D suitable for automotive applications?

No, the ACT108-600D is not automotive-qualified. Per NXP's legal disclaimers, it is explicitly designated for industrial and consumer applications only. It has not undergone AEC-Q101 stress testing or automotive-grade qualification, and its thermal, lifetime, and ESD specifications do not meet automotive requirements. Use in automotive systems is unsupported and carries full customer liability per NXP's terms.

ACT108-600D,412 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Logic - Sensitive Gate
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
800 mA
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
900 mV
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
8A, 8.8A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
5 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
20 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-92-3

ACT108-600D,412 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ACT108-600D,412 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ACT108-600D,412 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ACT108-600D,412 reliable?

The price and inventory of ACT108-600D,412 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ACT108-600D,412 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ACT108-600D,412?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ACT108-600D,412 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ACT108-600D,412?

ACT108-600D,412 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ACT108-600D,412 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ACT108-600D,412?

For technical support, including ACT108-600D,412 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ACT108-600D,412 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ACT108-600D,412 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ACT108-600D,412 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ACT108-600D,412 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ACT108-600D,412?

All ACT108-600D,412 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ACT108-600D,412, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ACT108-600D,412 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ACT108-600D,412:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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