Analog Devices Inc. ADUM4221-1ARIZ
- Part No.:
- ADUM4221-1ARIZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Gate Drivers
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
ADUM4221-1ARIZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,462
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Product details
Overview
ADUM4221-1ARIZ from Analog Devices is an isolated half-bridge gate driver with adjustable dead time, 4 A peak output current, 44 ns max propagation delay, and dual 4.5 V to 35 V output supply rails. It provides galvanic isolation between logic input (2.5–6.5 V) and high-side/low-side MOSFET/IGBT gate outputs, enabling robust switching control in high-voltage power converters.
For engineers reviewing the ADUM4221-1ARIZ datasheet, ADUM4221-1ARIZ pinout, ADUM4221-1ARIZ application, or ADUM4221-1ARIZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its single-PWM-input architecture with resistor-adjustable dead time, 5700 Vrms reinforced isolation rating, 150 kV/μs CMTI, thermal shutdown protection, and compatibility with GaN/SiC devices in industrial inverters and isolated DC-DC supplies.
Technical Context
The ADUM4221-1ARIZ implements iCoupler® monolithic transformer isolation to separate a single PWM input into complementary, isolated high-side (VOA) and low-side (VOB) gate drive outputs. Its internal control logic enforces programmable dead time via an external resistor on the DT pin, preventing shoot-through in half-bridge topologies.
It features independent UVLO monitoring on both output supplies (VDDA/VDDB), with Grade A thresholds (4.5 V max positive-going), and integrated thermal shutdown (TSD) that forces both outputs low above 155°C. Input logic operates at CMOS levels, and outputs deliver 4 A peak current with <2 Ω RDS(ON) for fast gate charging.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Output Current | 4 A - sufficient to drive high-Qg GaN/SiC FETs or paralleled IGBTs without external buffers |
| Propagation Delay | ≤44 ns - enables high-frequency switching (>1 MHz) with precise timing control |
| Isolation Rating | 5700 Vrms, 1 min - meets reinforced insulation requirements for industrial mains-connected systems |
| Common-Mode Transient Immunity | ±150 kV/μs - maintains signal integrity in noisy high-dV/dt motor drive or SMPS environments |
| Logic Input Range | 2.5 V to 6.5 V - interoperable with 3.3 V, 5 V, and mixed-voltage microcontrollers |
| Output Supply Range | 4.5 V to 35 V - supports gate drive for Si MOSFETs (10–15 V), IGBTs (15–20 V), and GaN (5–6 V) |
| Adjustable Dead Time | 48 ns to 2831 ns - set by single resistor (10 kΩ–500 kΩ) between DT and GND1, eliminating external timing ICs |
Pinout & Package
ADUM4221-1ARIZ uses a 16-lead SOIC_IC package with increased creepage (8.3 mm) for reinforced isolation. Pin 1 is PWM input; pins 3 and 8 are tied VDD1 inputs; pin 5 is DISABLE; pin 6 is DT; pins 9/14 are GNDB/GNDA; pins 10/15 are VOB/VOA; pins 11/16 are VDDB/VDDA.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PWM | Single logic input | Drives complementary outputs; accepts 2.5–6.5 V CMOS levels |
| VDD1 (Pins 3, 8) | Input-side supply | Powers isolator core and input logic; must be ≥2.5 V for operation |
| GND1 (Pin 4) | Input reference ground | Reference for PWM, DISABLE, and DT; isolated from output grounds |
| DISABLE (Pin 5) | Global disable control | Active-high signal forcing both VOA/VOB low; used for fault shutdown |
| DT (Pin 6) | Dead time programming node | Connects to GND1 via resistor to set non-overlap interval between VOA/VOB transitions |
| GNDA (Pin 14) | High-side output ground | Reference for VOA and VDDA; floats with high-side switch potential |
| VOA (Pin 15) | Noninverting high-side output | Sinks/source up to 4 A; drives gate of high-side FET in bootstrapped or isolated supply configs |
| VDDA (Pin 16) | High-side output supply | Provides power to VOA driver stage; range 4.5–35 V |
| GNDB (Pin 9) | Low-side output ground | Reference for VOB and VDDB; tied to system power ground |
| VOB (Pin 10) | Inverting low-side output | Complementary to VOA; drives gate of low-side FET referenced to GNDB |
| VDDB (Pin 11) | Low-side output supply | Provides power to VOB driver stage; independent of VDDA, 4.5–35 V |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Galvanic isolation between input and dual outputs | Eliminates level-shifting circuitry and enables direct interface to floating high-side switches |
| Resistor-programmable dead time | Enables precise shoot-through prevention without external timers or complex logic |
| Independent UVLO on VDDA and VDDB | Prevents partial drive during undervoltage conditions on either output rail, enhancing system safety |
| Thermal shutdown with hysteresis | Forces safe low-state output above 155°C and holds until junction cools by 30°C, protecting against thermal runaway |
| High CMTI (±150 kV/μs) | Maintains accurate switching timing in presence of fast transients from adjacent power stages or EMI |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Isolated DC-DC Converters |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving high-voltage IGBTs in three-phase VFDs operating from 400 V AC mains with regenerative braking. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated half-bridge gate driver providing independent, synchronized high-side and low-side gate signals with programmable dead time. Use Value: Prevents shoot-through during rapid polarity reversal, reduces gate drive losses via 4 A peak current, and withstands bus transients up to ±150 kV/μs. | Use Scenario: Controlling synchronous rectifiers and primary-side switches in 1 kW telecom DC-DC modules with 48 V input and 12 V output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated gate driver delivering matched propagation delays (<22 ns skew) to ensure ZVS/ZCS timing accuracy across primary and secondary bridges. Use Value: Enables >95% efficiency at 500 kHz switching by minimizing dead time uncertainty and supporting fast GaN FET turn-on/turn-off. |
| Solar Inverters | EV On-Board Chargers |
Use Scenario: Gate driving SiC MOSFETs in the DC-link and H-bridge stages of string inverters rated for 1000 V DC input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reinforced-isolation gate driver handling 5700 Vrms barrier voltage while delivering 4 A peak current to low-RDS(on) SiC devices. Use Value: Supports >100 kHz switching with minimal propagation delay variation, reducing conduction losses and improving MPPT response time. | Use Scenario: Controlling bidirectional AC/DC and DC/DC power stages in 11 kW OBCs compliant with ISO 6469-3 functional safety. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-certified isolated gate driver with thermal shutdown and dual-rail UVLO for fail-safe operation under overtemperature or supply fault. Use Value: Meets reinforced insulation requirements (VDE V 0884-11, UL 1577) and enables ASIL-B compliance through deterministic fault response. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar isolated gate driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Si8273BD-D-IS | 3.75 kVrms isolation, 4 A peak, fixed 100 ns dead time, no DT pin | Lacks resistor-adjustable dead time; requires external timing for variable overlap control | Choose when fixed dead time suffices and lower isolation rating is acceptable |
| UCC5390SCD | 5.7 kVrms isolation, 4 A peak, single-input, no integrated UVLO on output rails | Requires external UVLO supervision on VDDA/VDDB; lacks independent output-rail monitoring | Choose when system-level UVLO is already implemented and board space is constrained |
Compared with Si8273BD-D-IS and UCC5390SCD, ADUM4221-1ARIZ uniquely combines 5700 Vrms reinforced isolation, resistor-tunable dead time, and per-rail UVLO-enabling safer, more flexible half-bridge control without external components in high-reliability industrial and EV systems.
Availability
ADUM4221-1ARIZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, solar inverters, isolated DC-DC converters, and EV on-board chargers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for ADUM4221-1ARIZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.
The ADUM4221 family belongs to Analog Devices' iCoupler® isolated gate driver product line, designed specifically for high-reliability, high-speed switching control in isolated power conversion and motor drive systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum adjustable dead time range supported by the ADUM4221-1ARIZ?
The ADUM4221-1ARIZ supports an adjustable dead time range from 48 ns to 2831 ns, set by connecting a resistor between the DT pin and GND1. Values of 10 kΩ, 200 kΩ, and 500 kΩ yield nominal dead times of 62 ns, 938 ns, and 2320 ns respectively, as specified in the Rev. B datasheet Table 1. This range ensures robust shoot-through prevention across diverse switching frequencies and load conditions.
Does the ADUM4221-1ARIZ provide independent undervoltage lockout on both output supplies?
Yes, the ADUM4221-1ARIZ provides independent UVLO monitoring on both VDDA and VDDB rails, with Grade A thresholds (4.5 V maximum positive-going). This ensures that if either output supply drops below its UVLO threshold, the corresponding output is disabled-preventing partial or unsafe gate drive in asymmetrical power supply faults. The UVLO hysteresis is 0.2 V for both rails.
What is the thermal shutdown behavior of the ADUM4221-1ARIZ?
The ADUM4221-1ARIZ activates thermal shutdown (TSD) when the junction temperature exceeds 155°C, forcing both VOA and VOB outputs low. Recovery occurs only after the junction cools by 30°C (hysteresis), ensuring stable re-enablement. This behavior is fully specified in the datasheet's Electrical Characteristics table and protects downstream power devices during overload or cooling failure scenarios.
Can the ADUM4221-1ARIZ drive GaN or SiC power devices directly?
Yes, the ADUM4221-1ARIZ is explicitly qualified for GaN and SiC compatibility. Its 4 A peak output current, <2 Ω RDS(ON), 44 ns max propagation delay, and ±150 kV/μs CMTI enable direct gate driving of low-Qg wide-bandgap devices without external buffers. The datasheet lists "Gallium nitride (GaN)/silicon carbide (SiC) compatible" in its Applications section.
What safety certifications does the ADUM4221-1ARIZ hold?
The ADUM4221-1ARIZ carries pending approvals for UL 1577 (5700 Vrms, 1 min), CSA Component Acceptance Notice 5A, and VDE V 0884-11 (VIORM = 849 Vpeak). It meets reinforced insulation requirements per IEC 62368-1 and IEC 60601-1 (2 MOPP), with certified creepage/clearance of 8.3 mm and CTI >600 V. Certification status is confirmed in the Rev. B datasheet Regulatory Information section.
ADUM4221-1ARIZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Driven Configuration:
- Half-Bridge
- Channel Type:
- Synchronous
- Number of Drivers:
- 2
- Gate Type:
- IGBT
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.5V ~ 6.5V
- Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
- 1.5V, 3.5V
- Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
- 4A, 6A
- Input Type:
- Inverting, Non-Inverting
- High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
- -
- Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
- 25ns, 25ns
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
ADUM4221-1ARIZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ADUM4221-1ARIZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADUM4221-1ARIZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ADUM4221-1ARIZ reliable?
The price and inventory of ADUM4221-1ARIZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADUM4221-1ARIZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ADUM4221-1ARIZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADUM4221-1ARIZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ADUM4221-1ARIZ?
ADUM4221-1ARIZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ADUM4221-1ARIZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADUM4221-1ARIZ?
For technical support, including ADUM4221-1ARIZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADUM4221-1ARIZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ADUM4221-1ARIZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ADUM4221-1ARIZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADUM4221-1ARIZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADUM4221-1ARIZ?
All ADUM4221-1ARIZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADUM4221-1ARIZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ADUM4221-1ARIZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ADUM4221-1ARIZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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