Analog Devices Inc. ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL
- Part No.:
- ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Gate Drivers
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL.pdf
- Description:
- IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL from Analog Devices is an isolated half-bridge gate driver with adjustable dead time, 4 A peak output current, 44 ns max propagation delay, and 5700 Vrms reinforced isolation. It accepts 2.5–6.5 V logic inputs and drives IGBTs/MOSFETs with independent 4.5–35 V output supplies, targeting high-reliability switching power supplies and SiC/GaN inverters.
For engineers reviewing the ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL datasheet, ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL pinout, ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL application, or ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, SOIC_IC package mapping, functional pin definitions, UVLO grade C thresholds (11.6 V), thermal shutdown behavior, and real-world dead time tuning via external resistor - all confirmed for the -1 variant.
Technical Context
The ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL implements iCoupler® monolithic transformer isolation between input and dual output channels, enabling galvanic separation of control logic (VDD1/GND1) from high-side (VDDA/GNDA/VOA) and low-side (VDDB/GNDB/VOB) gate drive domains. Its single-PWM-input architecture integrates overlap protection and adjustable dead time via the DT pin.
It features dual UVLO monitoring: VDD1 positive-going threshold ≤2.5 V and VDDA/VDDB positive-going threshold at Grade C (11.6 V), plus internal thermal shutdown (TSD) activating at 155°C with 30°C hysteresis. CMOS-compatible inputs support direct interfacing with microcontrollers and PWM controllers without level shifting.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Output Current | 4 A - sufficient to rapidly charge/discharge GaN/SiC FET gates with low RG and minimize switching losses |
| Propagation Delay | ≤44 ns - ensures tight timing control in high-frequency (>1 MHz) converters and reduces pulse skew-induced shoot-through risk |
| Isolation Rating | 5700 Vrms for 1 min - meets reinforced insulation requirements per UL 1577 and DIN VDE V 0884-11 (VIORM = 849 Vpeak) |
| Input Logic Range | 2.5 V to 6.5 V - compatible with 3.3 V and 5 V controllers without external level translation |
| VDDA/VDDB UVLO | Grade C: 11.6 V positive-going threshold - prevents erratic switching during brown-out conditions in high-voltage bus applications |
| Dead Time Adjustment | 48–2831 ns via 10 kΩ–500 kΩ resistor on DT pin - enables precise optimization of dead time for specific FET characteristics and layout parasitics |
| Common-Mode Immunity | ±150 kV/μs - maintains signal integrity in noisy motor drive and inverter environments with fast dV/dt transients |
Pinout & Package
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL uses a 16-lead SOIC_IC package with increased creepage (8.3 mm) and wide-body footprint for reinforced isolation. Pin 1 is PWM input; pins 3 and 8 are tied VDD1; pin 5 is DISABLE; pin 6 is DT; pins 10 and 15 are VOB and VOA outputs; pins 11 and 16 are VDDB and VDDA supplies; pins 4, 9, and 14 serve as GND1, GNDB, and GNDA references.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PWM | Single logic input | Accepts CMOS-level PWM signal; drives complementary VOA/VOB outputs with built-in dead time |
| DISABLE | Active-low enable control | Pulls both outputs low when asserted; used for fault shutdown or soft-start sequencing |
| DT | Dead time configuration | Resistor-to-GND sets non-overlapping interval between VOA and VOB transitions (48–2831 ns range) |
| VOA | High-side gate drive output | Noninverting output referenced to GNDA; drives high-side FET gate with 4 A sink/source capability |
| VOB | Low-side gate drive output | Inverting output referenced to GNDB; complements VOA with adjustable dead time to prevent shoot-through |
| VDD1 | Input-side supply | 2.5–6.5 V logic supply; powers isolator input stage and internal refresh circuitry |
| VDDA / VDDB | Output-side supplies | Independent 4.5–35 V supplies for high-side and low-side driver stages; enable bootstrap or isolated DC/DC configurations |
| GND1 / GNDA / GNDB | Reference grounds | Galvanically separated ground domains: GND1 (input), GNDA (high-side output), GNDB (low-side output) |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Adjustable dead time with single resistor | Enables precise shoot-through prevention across varying FET gate charges, PCB trace inductance, and temperature drift |
| 4 A peak output current with <2 Ω RDSON | Supports fast turn-on/turn-off of high-Qg SiC/GaN devices while minimizing Miller plateau dwell time |
| Grade C UVLO on VDDA/VDDB (11.6 V) | Ensures robust operation in 12 V auxiliary rail systems and avoids false triggering during transient dips |
| Thermal shutdown with 30°C hysteresis | Protects against latch-up or damage during overload or inadequate heatsinking; auto-recovers after cooling |
| iCoupler® transformer isolation | Eliminates need for external pulse transformers or optocouplers; provides superior CMTI and lifetime reliability vs. LED-based isolation |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Server PSU LLC Resonant Converters |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Driving high-side/low-side SiC MOSFETs in 3-phase inverter stages for HVAC compressors and servo amplifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated gate driver providing independent, non-overlapping high-side and low-side gate signals with programmable dead time. Use Value: Prevents shoot-through under fast dV/dt conditions (±150 kV/μs) and enables >100 kHz switching with GaN/SiC devices. |
Use Scenario: Controlling synchronous rectifiers and primary-side switches in high-efficiency 48 V input server PSUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge driver delivering precise 44 ns propagation matching and 4 A peak current to minimize conduction loss. Use Value: Reduces gate drive loss by 35% versus discrete opto+driver solutions and supports ZVS/ZCS operation up to 1 MHz. |
| Solar Microinverters | EV Onboard Chargers (OBC) |
|
Use Scenario: Gate driving of split-phase H-bridge in single-phase microinverters interfacing with PV panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reinforced-isolation driver ensuring safety compliance (UL 1577, VDE 0884-11) while delivering 4 A to SiC switches. Use Value: Meets 5700 Vrms isolation requirement for PV system grounding and enables compact, high-power-density designs. |
Use Scenario: Driving bidirectional AC/DC and DC/DC converter stages in 6.6 kW OBCs using SiC modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated half-bridge controller with thermal shutdown and UVLO monitoring on both output rails. Use Value: Guarantees fail-safe shutdown during overtemperature events and maintains stable gate drive under 400 V DC bus ripple. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar isolated gate driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Si8273BD-IS | 3.3 A peak output, fixed 100 ns dead time, 5 kVrms isolation, no Grade C UVLO | Limited dead time flexibility and lower drive strength reduce suitability for high-Qg SiC/GaN in >500 kHz topologies | Prefer ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL where adjustable dead time, 4 A drive, and 5700 Vrms are required for EV or solar OBC designs |
| ISO5852S | 2.5 A peak output, no dead time control, 5.7 kVrms, 100 ns propagation delay | Higher propagation delay and lack of dead time tuning increase shoot-through risk in high-speed half-bridge configurations | Select ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL when precise dead time adjustment and sub-44 ns timing are critical for GaN-based PFC stages |
Compared with Si8273BD-IS and ISO5852S, ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL uniquely combines Grade C UVLO, 4 A drive, and resistor-tunable dead time - making it optimal for high-reliability, high-frequency SiC/GaN systems requiring field-programmable timing margins and reinforced isolation.
Availability
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, solar microinverters, server PSUs, and EV onboard chargers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and reinforced isolation compliance.
Supply support for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, industrial automation, communications, and automotive markets.
The ADUM4221 family belongs to Analog Devices' iCoupler® isolated gate driver product line, designed specifically for high-reliability, high-speed power conversion systems using SiC and GaN transistors.
FAQ
What is the function of the DT pin on the ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL?
The DT pin on the ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL sets the dead time between high-side and low-side output transitions using an external resistor to GND1. With a 10 kΩ–500 kΩ resistor, dead time ranges from 48 ns to 2831 ns. This feature prevents shoot-through in half-bridge configurations and is unique to the ADUM4221 and ADUM4221-1 variants - the ADUM4221-2 lacks this pin. The ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL's DT functionality is fully specified in its truth table and timing diagrams.
Does ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL support both bootstrap and isolated supply topologies?
Yes, ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL supports both topologies. Its independent VDDA and VDDB supplies (4.5–35 V each) allow direct connection to isolated DC/DC outputs or bootstrap capacitors. GNDA and GNDB are separately referenced, enabling floating high-side operation without level-shifting circuitry. The ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL datasheet explicitly confirms compatibility with bootstrapped half-bridge operation in Section "Bootstrapped, Half Bridge Operation" (Page 20).
What UVLO grade does ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL implement on its output supplies?
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL implements Grade C UVLO on VDDA and VDDB, with a positive-going threshold of 11.6 V and hysteresis of 0.2 V. This is confirmed in Table 1 (Electrical Characteristics) and Section "Multiple UVLO options" of the datasheet. Grade C is selected for higher bus voltage applications such as 12 V auxiliary rails or 24 V industrial systems where tighter undervoltage margining is required to avoid erratic switching during transients.
How does the thermal shutdown (TSD) mechanism work in ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL?
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL activates thermal shutdown at 155°C junction temperature, forcing both VOA and VOB outputs low. It includes 30°C hysteresis, so outputs remain low until junction temperature falls below 125°C. This behavior is documented in Table 1 (TSD Positive Edge and Hysteresis) and the General Description section. The ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL TSD protects downstream FETs from thermal runaway during overload or insufficient heatsinking.
Is ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL pin-compatible with ADUM4221 or ADUM4221-2?
No, ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL is not pin-compatible with ADUM4221 or ADUM4221-2. While all three share the same 16-lead SOIC_IC package and pin 1–4, 8–16 assignments, pin 2 differs: ADUM4221 uses VIB, ADUM4221-1 uses NC, and ADUM4221-2 uses VIB. Also, pin 6 is DT on ADUM4221/ADUM4221-1 but NC on ADUM4221-2. These differences mean PCB layout must be variant-specific - the ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL requires dedicated routing for PWM (pin 1) and DT (pin 6).
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Driven Configuration:
- Half-Bridge
- Channel Type:
- Synchronous
- Number of Drivers:
- 2
- Gate Type:
- IGBT
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.5V ~ 6.5V
- Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
- 1.5V, 3.5V
- Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
- 4A, 6A
- Input Type:
- Inverting, Non-Inverting
- High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
- -
- Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
- 25ns, 25ns
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL reliable?
The price and inventory of ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL?
ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL?
For technical support, including ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL?
All ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ADUM4221-1CRIZ-RL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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