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Analog Devices Inc. ADUM4221ARIZ

Part No.:
ADUM4221ARIZ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixADUM4221ARIZ.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:152

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Product details

Overview

ADUM4221ARIZ from Analog Devices is an isolated half-bridge gate driver IC with independent high-side and low-side outputs, 4 A peak output current, adjustable dead time (48–2831 ns), and 5700 Vrms reinforced isolation in a wide-body 16-lead SOIC_IC package. It drives IGBTs and SiC/GaN MOSFETs in high-voltage switching power supplies and industrial inverters.

For engineers reviewing the ADUM4221ARIZ datasheet, ADUM4221ARIZ pinout, ADUM4221ARIZ application, or ADUM4221ARIZ equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, functional pin mapping, real-world use cases for isolated gate driving, and validated alternative options for high-reliability power stage design.

Technical Context

The ADUM4221ARIZ uses iCoupler® monolithic transformer technology to achieve galvanic isolation between logic input (VDD1/GND1) and dual output domains (VDDA/GNDA and VDDB/GNDB), eliminating level-shifting limitations. Its CMOS-compatible 2.5–6.5 V input interface supports low-voltage controllers, while independent 4.5–35 V output supplies enable flexible gate biasing for SiC and GaN devices.

It integrates overlap protection, thermal shutdown (TSD at 155°C), and programmable dead time via a single external resistor (10 kΩ–500 kΩ) on the DT pin. Propagation delay is tightly controlled (tDLH/tDHL ≤ 33/44 ns) with <22 ns skew and <10 ns channel-to-channel matching, ensuring precise timing in high-frequency half-bridge topologies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Isolation Rating 5700 Vrms for 1 minute; VIORM = 849 Vpeak per VDE V 0884-11 - enables reinforced insulation in 400–600 VAC mains-connected systems.
Peak Output Current 4 A - sufficient to drive high-Qg SiC/GaN FETs with fast turn-on/turn-off under 2 Ω gate resistance.
Propagation Delay ≤33 ns rising / ≤44 ns falling - ensures sub-100 ns total signal path latency critical for >1 MHz switching.
Dead Time Range 48–2831 ns (via 10 kΩ–500 kΩ RDT) - allows precise shoot-through prevention across varying switching frequencies and load conditions.
Common-Mode Transient Immunity ±150 kV/µs - maintains reliable operation during fast dV/dt events in motor drives and inverters.
UVLO Thresholds VDD1: 2.45–2.5 V; VDDA/VDDB Grade A: 4.4–4.5 V - prevents erratic switching during brown-out or startup.
Operating Junction Temp −40°C to +125°C - supports deployment in industrial ambient environments without derating.

Pinout & Package

ADUM4221ARIZ is housed in a 16-lead SOIC_IC wide-body package with increased creepage (8.3 mm) and reinforced insulation. Pin 3 and Pin 8 are internally connected VDD1 terminals; Pins 7, 12, and 13 are no-connect (NC) and must remain unconnected.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VIA, VIB Logic inputs (A/B) CMOS-compatible control signals; define half-bridge state per truth table with built-in dead time insertion.
DISABLE Global disable input Pull high to force both outputs low - enables safe system shutdown or fault response without software intervention.
DT Dead time adjustment Connects to GND1 via external resistor; sets inter-channel blanking interval to prevent cross-conduction.
VDD1, GND1 Input domain supply 2.5–6.5 V logic-side power; powers isolator core and input interface; dual VDD1 pins improve decoupling.
VDDA, GNDA, VOA High-side output domain Independent 4.5–35 V supply for high-side gate drive; VOA sourced/sunk by internal PMOS/NMOS with RDS(ON) ≤ 1.8 Ω.
VDDB, GNDB, VOB Low-side output domain Independent 4.5–35 V supply for low-side gate drive; VOB similarly driven with matched timing to VOA.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Adjustable dead time Programmable 48–2831 ns range using one external resistor - eliminates need for external timing ICs or complex PCB layout.
iCoupler® isolation Monolithic transformer-based barrier with 1013 Ω input-to-output resistance and 2.2 pF capacitance - enables high-speed data transfer without optocoupler aging or CMTI degradation.
Thermal shutdown (TSD) Triggers at 155°C junction temperature with 30°C hysteresis - protects downstream power devices from thermal runaway during overload or cooling failure.
Grade-selectable UVLO VDDA/VDDB UVLO thresholds available in Grade A (4.5 V), B (7.5 V), or C (11.6 V) - matches gate driver supply stability requirements of different power stages.
Default-low output Outputs go low when VDD1 is unpowered or DISABLE is asserted - ensures fail-safe turn-off of enhancement-mode FETs during power loss or fault.

Applications

Industrial Motor Inverter SiC-Based EV Onboard Charger

Use Scenario: Driving high-side/low-side SiC MOSFETs in a 3-phase inverter for HVAC compressors operating at 20–50 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated half-bridge gate driver providing independent, synchronized, and dead-time-controlled gate signals to upper/lower switches.

Use Value: 4 A peak current and <44 ns propagation delay enable clean 100 ns minimum pulse widths required for SiC switching efficiency.

Use Scenario: Controlling interleaved totem-pole PFC stages in 6.6 kW EV onboard chargers with 200 kHz switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Galvanically isolated gate driver delivering precise, overlapping-free drive to high-frequency GaN HEMTs.

Use Value: ±150 kV/µs CMTI and 5700 Vrms isolation ensure robust operation in noisy high-dV/dt AC/DC front-end environments.

Isolated DC-DC Converter Renewable Energy Solar Inverter

Use Scenario: Driving synchronous rectifiers and primary-side switches in isolated bidirectional LLC resonant converters for energy storage systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output isolated driver managing complementary gate timing across transformer-coupled power stages.

Use Value: Adjustable dead time prevents shoot-through during zero-voltage switching transitions, improving converter efficiency above 98%.

Use Scenario: Gate driving IGBT half-bridges in string inverters converting 1000 VDC PV input to grid-synchronized 230 VAC at 16–20 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reinforced-isolation gate driver interfacing microcontroller PWM with high-voltage power stage under variable irradiance.

Use Value: VDE-certified 849 Vpeak working voltage and 8.3 mm creepage meet IEC 62109 and UL 1741 safety requirements for PV systems.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar isolated half-bridge gate driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Si827x series (e.g., Si8273BD) Capacitive isolation; 4 A sink/source; fixed 100 ns dead time; lower isolation rating (5 kVrms). Limited dead time flexibility; less suitable for ultra-fast SiC/GaN where fine-tuning is required. Prefer when cost sensitivity outweighs need for adjustable dead time and highest isolation margin.
ISO5852S Reinforced isolation (5.7 kVrms); 2.5 A peak; fixed 120 ns dead time; no grade-selectable UVLO. Lower drive strength limits gate charge capability for large SiC modules; lacks VDDA/VDDB UVLO grading. Select when driving smaller IGBTs or MOSFETs with moderate Qg, and fixed dead time suffices.

Compared with Si8273BD and ISO5852S, the ADUM4221ARIZ provides uniquely adjustable dead time, Grade-A/B/C UVLO selection, and identical 5700 Vrms isolation - making it optimal for high-reliability, high-frequency, and high-voltage SiC/GaN designs requiring timing precision and supply robustness.

Availability

ADUM4221ARIZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor inverters, SiC-based EV onboard chargers, and renewable energy solar inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and certified reinforced isolation.

Supply support for ADUM4221ARIZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA, with deep expertise in isolation, power management, and precision signal chains.

The ADUM4221ARIZ belongs to the iCoupler® isolated gate driver product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability power conversion systems demanding precise timing, robust noise immunity, and safety-certified galvanic isolation.

FAQ

What is the isolation voltage rating of the ADUM4221ARIZ?

The ADUM4221ARIZ has a rated dielectric insulation voltage of 5700 Vrms for 1 minute, with VIORM = 849 Vpeak per DIN V VDE V 0884-11. This reinforced insulation rating enables compliance with IEC 62109, UL 62368, and other safety standards for industrial and renewable energy applications. The ADUM4221ARIZ achieves this through its wide-body SOIC_IC package with 8.3 mm creepage and clearance.

How does the adjustable dead time function on the ADUM4221ARIZ?

The ADUM4221ARIZ implements adjustable dead time via an external resistor (RDT) connected between the DT pin and GND1. With RDT = 10 kΩ, dead time is 48–76 ns; with 200 kΩ, it is 742–1135 ns; and with 500 kΩ, it reaches 1809–2831 ns. This feature prevents shoot-through in half-bridge configurations without requiring external logic or timers. The ADUM4221ARIZ's internal circuitry ensures monotonic, predictable delay scaling across temperature and supply variations.

Does the ADUM4221ARIZ support both SiC and GaN MOSFETs?

Yes, the ADUM4221ARIZ supports SiC and GaN MOSFETs through its 4 A peak output current, 4.5–35 V output supply range, and fast propagation delay (<44 ns). Its low RDS(ON) (≤1.8 Ω) and high CMTI (±150 kV/µs) ensure reliable gate charging and noise immunity in high-dV/dt switching environments typical of wide-bandgap devices. The ADUM4221ARIZ also features default-low outputs and thermal shutdown, enhancing system safety during transient faults.

What are the UVLO options available on the ADUM4221ARIZ?

The ADUM4221ARIZ offers three factory-set UVLO grades for VDDA and VDDB: Grade A (4.4–4.5 V), Grade B (7.3–7.5 V), and Grade C (11.3–11.6 V). These thresholds are fixed per device variant and selected at order time (e.g., ADUM4221ARIZ is Grade A). VDD1 UVLO is fixed at 2.45–2.5 V. This grading allows designers to match gate driver supply stability requirements to specific power stage architectures - for example, Grade A suits 12 V auxiliary rails, while Grade C aligns with 15–20 V gate bias supplies.

Is the ADUM4221ARIZ pin-compatible with other members of the ADuM422x family?

No, the ADUM4221ARIZ is not pin-compatible with ADUM4222 or ADUM4223. While all share the same 16-lead SOIC_IC package and core functionality, pin assignments differ: ADUM4221ARIZ places VDD1 on Pins 3/8 and DT on Pin 6, whereas ADUM4222 uses Pin 6 for VDDA and ADUM4223 repurposes Pin 5. Substituting requires PCB redesign. Always verify pin configuration using Figure 3 in the ADUM4221 datasheet before migration. The ADUM4221ARIZ's pinout is unique to its dead-time-adjustable architecture.

ADUM4221ARIZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
Half-Bridge
Channel Type:
Synchronous
Number of Drivers:
2
Gate Type:
IGBT
Voltage - Supply:
2.5V ~ 6.5V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
1.5V, 3.5V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
4A, 6A
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
-
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
25ns, 30ns
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

ADUM4221ARIZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADUM4221ARIZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADUM4221ARIZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADUM4221ARIZ reliable?

The price and inventory of ADUM4221ARIZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADUM4221ARIZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADUM4221ARIZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADUM4221ARIZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADUM4221ARIZ?

ADUM4221ARIZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADUM4221ARIZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADUM4221ARIZ?

For technical support, including ADUM4221ARIZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADUM4221ARIZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADUM4221ARIZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADUM4221ARIZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADUM4221ARIZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADUM4221ARIZ?

All ADUM4221ARIZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADUM4221ARIZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADUM4221ARIZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADUM4221ARIZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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