Diodes Incorporated AP25810LDFZ20-13
- Part No.:
- AP25810LDFZ20-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Power Management - Specialized
- Package:
- 20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
AP25810LDFZ20-13.pdf
- Description:
- USB POWER SWITCH W-QFN3040-20 T&
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AP25810LDFZ20-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a USB-C® downstream-facing port (DFP) controller with integrated 3A high-side power switch, CC-line monitoring, VCONN generation, and load-detection logic. It identifies UFP attachment, advertises 1.5A/3A sourcing capability via CC, applies VBUS/VCONN, detects audio/debug accessories, and supports S4/S5 low-power wake from AUX supply. Used in notebook sleep-charging ports and multi-port docking stations.
For engineers reviewing the AP25810LDFZ20-13 datasheet, AP25810LDFZ20-13 pinout, AP25810LDFZ20-13 application, or AP25810LDFZ20-13 equivalent, this device delivers verified USB-C Rev. 2.0 DFP control with 30mΩ RDS(on), ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 CC-line ESD, 1.95A load-detect threshold, and dual-supply VBUS/VCONN switching - critical for robust host-port design.
Technical Context
The AP25810LDFZ20-13 implements a hardware-based CC-line state machine to detect Rd termination, Ra signatures, and debug/audio accessory modes without firmware. Its dual-current-limit architecture uses external 100kΩ precision resistor (REF/REF_RTN) to set 1.7A or 3.4A ILIM with ±7.1% tolerance.
It integrates independent power paths: IN1→OUT (VBUS switch), IN2→CC1/CC2 (VCONN switch), and AUX-powered logic domain enabling wake-from-S5. Fault handling includes overcurrent deglitch (5.5–10.7ms), thermal shutdown at +155°C, and open-drain FAULT/LD_DET outputs with 350mV VOL.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBUS Switch RDS(on) | 30 mΩ typ @ +25°C; ensures ≤90mV drop at 3A, minimizing thermal rise and voltage loss in 5V power path |
| Current Limit Accuracy | ±7.1% over temp; enables precise compliance with USB-C 1.5A/3A sourcing requirements without calibration |
| Load Detect Threshold | 1.95 A nominal; triggers LD_DET when connected UFP draws >1.95A, enabling dynamic port power arbitration across multiple Type-C ports |
| CC-Line ESD Rating | ±8 kV contact / ±15 kV air-gap per IEC 61000-4-2; protects CC1/CC2 pins against real-world electrostatic discharge events |
| Quiescent Current (Unattached) | 0.7 μA typ; allows always-on monitoring in battery-backed systems without measurable drain during idle |
| VCONN Switch Capability | 450 mA short-circuit limit; safely powers electronically marked cables up to full USB-C spec without external current limiting |
| Thermal Resistance | RθJA = 40 °C/W; enables 1.5W dissipation in W-QFN3040-20 package with standard PCB copper pour |
Pinout & Package
AP25810LDFZ20-13 is housed in a RoHS-compliant, thermally enhanced W-QFN3040-20 (Type A1) package with 20-pin top-side layout and exposed thermal pad (internally connected to GND).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 FAULT | Open-drain fault indicator | Asserts low on overcurrent or thermal shutdown; requires external pull-up for system-level fault reporting |
| 2–3 IN1 | VBUS input supply | Dual-pin connection for low-impedance 4.5–6.5V input to high-side power switch |
| 4 IN2 | VCONN input supply | 4.5–5.5V source for electronically marked cable power; internally routed to CC1/CC2 |
| 5 AUX | Auxiliary logic supply | 2.9–5.5V rail enabling S4/S5 wake functionality; powers control logic independently of IN1/IN2 |
| 6 EN | Enable input | Active-high logic control; disables all switches and reduces current to <1μA when low |
| 7–8 CHG / CHG_HI | Current-sourcing configuration inputs | Pin-strapped selection of 1.5A (CHG=low) or 3A (CHG=high, CHG_HI=high) VBUS capability |
| 9–10 REF_RTN / REF | Precision current reference interface | Connects external 100kΩ ±1% resistor to set ILIM; defines 0.8V internal reference for accurate current sensing |
| 11,13 CC1 / CC2 | USB-C configuration channel I/O | Analog bidirectional pins for Rd/Ra detection, VCONN sourcing, and accessory mode identification |
| 12 GND | Power ground | Primary return path; thermal pad must be soldered to PCB GND plane for thermal performance |
| 14–15 OUT | VBUS switch output | Dual-pin connection delivering switched 5V to USB-C receptacle; rated for 3A continuous |
| 16 DEBUG | Debug accessory detect | Open-drain output asserted when debug accessory signature detected on CC lines |
| 17 AUDIO | Audio accessory detect | Open-drain output asserted when audio accessory signature detected on CC lines |
| 18 POL | Cable polarity indicator | Signals which CC pin (CC1 or CC2) is active; required for SuperSpeed lane multiplexing |
| 19 UFP | Upstream-facing port detect | Asserts when valid UFP (Rd termination) is attached; used for system power-state coordination |
| 20 LD_DET | Load-detect output | Asserts when UFP draws >1.95A; enables dynamic current budgeting across multiple Type-C ports |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| USB-C Rev. 2.0 DFP Compliance | Fully hardware-implemented CC state machine supporting Rd/Ra detection, VBUS/VCONN application, and audio/debug accessory ID per spec |
| Multi-Supply Architecture | Independent IN1 (VBUS), IN2 (VCONN), and AUX (logic) rails enable S4/S5 hibernate operation without main 5V rail |
| Programmable Current Limit | Pin-strapped 1.7A or 3.4A ILIM with ±7.1% tolerance, set by external 100kΩ resistor for production consistency |
| Port Power Management | LD_DET output signals >1.95A draw, allowing system MCU to disable other high-current ports to avoid overloading shared 5V supply |
| Robust CC-Line Protection | Integrated ±8kV contact / ±15kV air-gap ESD protection on CC1/CC2 eliminates need for external TVS diodes |
Applications
| USB-C Notebook Sleep Charging | Multi-Port Docking Station |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Laptop provides 5V charging to peripherals while in S3/S4 sleep states. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DFP controller manages VBUS enable/discharge, monitors CC for attach/detach, and wakes system via UFP signal upon peripheral connection. Use Value: 0.7μA quiescent current prevents battery drain; AUX-powered operation sustains monitoring without main 5V rail. |
Use Scenario: Dock with four USB-C ports shares limited 5V/3A input supply across simultaneous connections. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LD_DET output from each AP25810LDFZ20-13 feeds system MCU to dynamically disable non-active ports when aggregate current exceeds 3A. Use Value: Prevents input overcurrent trip by enforcing per-port current arbitration using hardware-generated LD_DET signals. |
| USB-C Wall Charger w/ Data | Monitor/Display Hub with Audio Support |
|
Use Scenario: Compact wall charger negotiates 3A delivery to smartphone while maintaining USB 2.0 data path. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Controls VBUS application timing, advertises 3A capability via CC, and asserts POL to configure SS lane mux in upstream host. Use Value: Integrated 30mΩ switch eliminates external MOSFET; ±7.1% ILIM ensures USB-IF compliance without trimming. |
Use Scenario: DisplayPort-over-USB-C monitor detects and powers analog audio adapters plugged into secondary port. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Identifies audio accessory signature on CC lines and asserts AUDIO output to enable dedicated audio codec power rail. Use Value: Hardware-based audio accessory detection avoids firmware dependency and enables sub-100ms response to plug-in events. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar USB-C DFP controller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TUSB544RGET | Single 5V supply only; no AUX rail or S4/S5 wake support; requires external VCONN switch | Lacks LD_DET and multi-rail architecture; unsuitable for multi-port power arbitration or hibernate designs | Select when cost-sensitive single-rail applications require basic DFP control without low-power or load-detect features |
| IP5306 | Integrated battery charging + USB-C PD controller; no native VCONN or audio/debug accessory detection | Targeted at portable power banks; lacks CC-line ESD rating and precision 1.7A/3.4A current limits | Select only for battery-powered devices needing charge management; not a functional replacement for host-port DFP control |
Compared with TUSB544RGET and IP5306, AP25810LDFZ20-13 uniquely combines AUX-powered S4/S5 wake, hardware LD_DET for multi-port current sharing, and ±8kV CC-line ESD - making it the only option for robust, standards-compliant host-port designs requiring low-power operation and dynamic power management.
Availability
AP25810LDFZ20-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB-C notebook sleep charging, multi-port docking stations, and USB-C wall chargers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant green packaging.
Supply support for AP25810LDFZ20-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal ICs for power management, signal integrity, and connectivity applications.
AP25810LDFZ20-13 belongs to Diodes' USB-C interface product line, engineered specifically for host-side DFP control with integrated power switching, load detection, and low-power system wake - targeting portable computing and docking infrastructure.
FAQ
What is the purpose of the AUX supply pin?
The AUX pin supplies power to the AP25810LDFZ20-13's control logic independently of IN1 and IN2. When connected to a 2.9–5.5V always-alive rail (e.g., 3.3V standby), it enables the device to monitor CC lines and assert UFP/LD_DET outputs during system hibernate (S4) or OFF (S5) states - eliminating the need for main 5V rail activation.
How does the LD_DET output function in multi-port systems?
LD_DET asserts low when the connected UFP draws >1.95A (nominal). In multi-port docks, each AP25810LDFZ20-13 drives its LD_DET to a system MCU, which disables VBUS on other ports if total current would exceed shared supply limits - enabling hardware-assisted current budgeting without software polling or complex algorithms.
Can AP25810LDFZ20-13 support electronically marked cables?
Yes. When an electronically marked cable (Ra signature) is detected on CC1 or CC2, the device automatically applies VCONN power from IN2 to the appropriate CC pin. The VCONN switch has 450mA short-circuit limit and 365–600mΩ RDS(on), meeting USB-C spec requirements for active cable power without external components.
What is the role of the REF and REF_RTN pins?
REF and REF_RTN form a precision current reference interface. A 100kΩ ±1% resistor between them sets the internal 0.8V reference, which directly determines the 1.7A or 3.4A current limit accuracy (±7.1%). This eliminates factory calibration and ensures consistent ILIM across temperature and unit-to-unit variation.
AP25810LDFZ20-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Applications:
- USB, Type-C Controller
- Current - Supply:
- 160µA
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 6.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- W-QFN3040-20 Type A1
AP25810LDFZ20-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AP25810LDFZ20-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP25810LDFZ20-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AP25810LDFZ20-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of AP25810LDFZ20-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP25810LDFZ20-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AP25810LDFZ20-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AP25810LDFZ20-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AP25810LDFZ20-13?
AP25810LDFZ20-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AP25810LDFZ20-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP25810LDFZ20-13?
For technical support, including AP25810LDFZ20-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP25810LDFZ20-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AP25810LDFZ20-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AP25810LDFZ20-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP25810LDFZ20-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP25810LDFZ20-13?
All AP25810LDFZ20-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP25810LDFZ20-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AP25810LDFZ20-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AP25810LDFZ20-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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