Renesas BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2
- Part No.:
- BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC
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Product details
Overview
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 from Renesas Electronics is a non-insulated planar passivated triac rated for 20 A RMS on-state current and 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage, designed for phase-controlled AC power switching in motor and heater loads. It features gate trigger currents of ≤30 mA across all three quadrants, 0.8 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, and operates from –40°C to +125°C junction temperature.
For engineers reviewing the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 datasheet, BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 pinout, BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 application, or BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 equivalent, this device serves as a medium-power AC switch requiring verified dv/dt immunity (≥10 V/µs), precise gate drive timing, and heatsink-integrated thermal management in vacuum cleaner motor controls, light dimmers, and electric heater controllers.
Technical Context
The BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 is a four-quadrant sensitive-gate triac with symmetrical triggering capability in Quadrants I, II, and III. Its gate trigger voltage is ≤1.5 V at 25°C with 6 V supply and 330 Ω series resistance, enabling direct microcontroller GPIO drive without external amplification.
It exhibits a critical rate of rise of off-state commutating voltage (dv/dt)c of ≥10 V/µs at 125°C and supports surge on-state current up to 200 A (60 Hz, 1-cycle sine peak), making it suitable for inductive load commutation in motor control circuits with di/dt up to –10 A/ms.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| RMS On-State Current | 20 A - Sustains continuous conduction at full sine-wave AC with case temperature ≤109°C, enabling use in 2 kW resistive or inductive loads at 230 VAC. |
| Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage | 600 V - Blocks line transients up to 600 V in 230 VAC mains applications with safety margin against 1.5× peak line voltage (≈480 V). |
| Gate Trigger Current (IGT) | ≤30 mA - Low-sensitivity gate enables direct drive from logic-level outputs (e.g., MCU GPIO) with minimal external components. |
| Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance | 0.8 °C/W - Requires heatsink with ≤1.0 °C/W thermal interface (greased aluminum) to maintain Tj ≤125°C at full 20 A load. |
| Critical dv/dt (commutating) | ≥10 V/µs - Resists false turn-on during rapid voltage transients in motor commutation or inductive load switching. |
| Surge On-State Current | 200 A - Withstands single-cycle 60 Hz inrush surges (e.g., cold-start heater elements or motor windings) without latch-up or failure. |
| On-State Voltage | ≤1.5 V - Limits conduction loss to <2.2 W at 20 A, reducing heatsink size and improving system efficiency. |
Pinout & Package
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 uses the TO-220 package (RENESAS code PRSS0004AA-A, JEITA SC-46), with T2 terminal integrated into the metal tab for direct heatsinking. The device is non-insulated: the case is electrically connected to T2.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| T1 | Anode 1 / Main Terminal 1 | Primary current path input; connects to AC line or load return depending on circuit topology. |
| T2 | Anode 2 / Main Terminal 2 | Current path output and electrically bonded to metal tab; must be isolated from chassis unless referenced to same potential. |
| Gate | Control electrode | Triggers conduction when pulsed with ≥30 mA; polarity-sensitive in Quadrant I (T2+, G–) and Quadrant III (T2–, G–). |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Four-quadrant gate sensitivity | Guaranteed ≤30 mA IGT in Quadrants I, II, and III enables robust triggering under varying AC phase and polarity conditions. |
| Planar passivation structure | Enhances long-term reliability and moisture resistance compared to mesa-type triacs, supporting industrial-grade lifetime in humid environments. |
| Non-insulated TO-220 package | Enables low-thermal-resistance mounting to heatsinks while reducing bill-of-materials cost-no insulating washer required if T2 is at system ground potential. |
| High dv/dt immunity | ≥10 V/µs (commutating) ensures stable operation in noisy motor-drive circuits without snubber networks in many cases. |
| 125°C maximum junction temperature | Supports operation in enclosed, high-ambient-temperature appliances such as vacuum cleaners and space heaters without derating below 20 A. |
Applications
| Vacuum Cleaner Motor Control | Electric Heater Power Regulation |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Phase-angle controlled AC power delivery to universal motor in domestic vacuum cleaners, enabling variable suction speed. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Triac acting as bidirectional AC switch; triggered mid-cycle by zero-crossing synchronized controller to modulate RMS power. Use Value: Enables smooth speed control with <1.5 V on-state drop, minimizing heat generation in compact enclosure and extending brush life via reduced arcing. |
Use Scenario: Stepless power adjustment in ceramic or wire-element electric heaters used in residential and commercial spaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switching element in leading-edge dimmer topology, driven by optocoupler-isolated gate driver. Use Value: Delivers 20 A continuous current at 600 V blocking rating, supporting up to 4.6 kW heating load at 230 VAC with no forced cooling required. |
| Light Dimmer Circuits | Copier/Printer Heater Controller |
|
Use Scenario: Mains-powered incandescent or halogen lamp dimming in residential and hospitality lighting systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch triggered after zero-crossing to control conduction angle and lamp brightness. Use Value: Low 30 mA gate trigger current allows direct drive from standard 5 V logic; 0.8 °C/W Rth(j-c) ensures stable thermal performance in enclosed wall-mounted enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Precise fuser roller temperature control in office copiers and laser printers, cycling power to maintain 180–220°C surface temperature. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC power switch interfaced with thermistor feedback loop and microcontroller-based PID controller. Use Value: Withstands repeated 200 A surge currents during cold start and maintains <2.2 W conduction loss at full load, reducing thermal stress on PCB layout and adjacent components. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STMicroelectronics BTB20-600B | Same 20 A/600 V rating; insulated TO-220 package (electrically isolated tab); higher IGT (≤50 mA). | Requires insulating washer and thermal pad; better suited for floating-ground or safety-isolated designs where T2 cannot be chassis-referenced. | Select BTB20-600B when electrical isolation between heatsink and T2 is mandatory per safety standards (e.g., Class II appliances). |
| ON Semiconductor MAC220A | Lower 16 A RMS rating; same non-insulated TO-220; identical 600 V VDRM; IGT ≤35 mA. | Limited to ≤3.7 kW loads at 230 VAC; requires derating above 85°C ambient; less margin for surge-heavy motor starts. | Choose MAC220A only for cost-sensitive, lower-power applications (<15 A continuous) where BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2's 20 A headroom is unnecessary. |
Compared with BTB20-600B and MAC220A, BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 offers optimal balance of gate sensitivity (≤30 mA), thermal performance (0.8 °C/W), and non-insulated mechanical integration-making it ideal for cost- and space-constrained consumer appliance designs where T2 grounding is permissible.
Availability
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for vacuum cleaner motor control, electric heater regulation, and light dimmer circuits requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and mixed-signal solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications.
The BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 belongs to Renesas' legacy power discrete family, engineered specifically for reliable, low-cost AC power control in white goods and office equipment-prioritizing gate sensitivity, thermal robustness, and manufacturability in high-volume assembly.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous operation of the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2?
The BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 supports continuous 20 A RMS conduction at a case temperature (Tc) of 109°C, as specified in the Maximum Ratings table. Exceeding this temperature requires derating per the "Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current" curve on page 4 of the datasheet. Maintaining Tc ≤109°C ensures junction temperature stays within the –40°C to +125°C operational range under worst-case thermal conditions. Always verify actual Tc using thermocouple measurement at the T2 tab 1.5 mm from the molded case.
Does the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 require a heatsink in all applications?
Yes-the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 requires a heatsink for any application operating near its 20 A RMS rating. With a junction-to-case thermal resistance of 0.8 °C/W and on-state power dissipation up to ~2.2 W at full load, even modest ambient temperatures necessitate heatsinking to prevent exceeding the 125°C maximum junction temperature. The datasheet provides derating curves for natural convection with and without fins; for example, a 100 × 100 × 2.3 mm greased aluminum finned heatsink supports full 20 A at 40°C ambient.
Can the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 be used with DC gate drive signals?
No-the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 is an AC-triggered triac and requires a pulsed gate signal synchronized to the AC waveform (typically near zero-crossing) to ensure proper latching and commutation. Applying a steady DC gate voltage will not sustain conduction beyond the first half-cycle and may cause erratic behavior or premature failure. Gate drive must follow the test conditions in the datasheet: 6 V supply, 330 Ω series resistance, and pulse width matched to the intended conduction angle.
What is the significance of the "-12LA" suffix in BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2?
The "-12LA" suffix in BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 denotes the voltage class (12 = 600 V VDRM) and sensitivity grade (LA = low IGT, ≤30 mA in all three quadrants). This distinguishes it from standard-sensitivity variants (e.g., -12A with IGT ≤50 mA) and confirms guaranteed triggering performance across quadrants I, II, and III-critical for phase-control circuits with arbitrary AC polarity transitions.
Is the metal tab of the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 electrically isolated from the internal circuitry?
No-the metal tab of the BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 is directly connected to the T2 terminal and is therefore non-insulated. This is explicitly stated in the "Features" section as "Non-Insulated Type." Designers must ensure the heatsink or mounting surface is either at the same potential as T2 or appropriately isolated, as the tab carries full load current and shares the T2 voltage reference. Insulated mounting hardware is required only if T2 is not referenced to chassis ground.
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Triac Type:
- -
- Voltage - Off State:
- -
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- -
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- -
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- -
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- -
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- -
- Configuration:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 reliable?
The price and inventory of BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2?
BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2?
For technical support, including BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2?
All BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BCR20AM-12LA-AT#X2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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