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NXP Semiconductors BT1306-400D,412

Part No.:
BT1306-400D,412
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixBT1306-400D,412.pdf
Description:
TRIAC SENS GATE 400V 0.6A TO92-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,133

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Product details

Overview

BT1306-400D from NXP Semiconductors is a logic-level sensitive-gate triac designed for direct interfacing with microcontrollers and low-power gate drive circuits. It supports bidirectional AC switching up to 400 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM), delivers 0.6 A RMS on-state current (IT(RMS)), and features quadrant-sensitive triggering with IGT ≤ 5 mA in all four modes - enabling compact, low-component-count phase control in cost-sensitive consumer and industrial systems.

For engineers reviewing the BT1306-400D datasheet, BT1306-400D pinout, BT1306-400D application, or BT1306-400D equivalent, key selection criteria include its TO-92 (SOT54) through-hole package, 8 A non-repetitive surge rating (ITSM), 1.4–1.9 V on-state voltage (VT), and compatibility with 3.3 V/5 V logic-level gate drive without external amplification.

Technical Context

The BT1306-400D operates as a bidirectional thyristor with fully sensitive gate operation across all four quadrants (T2+/G+, T2+/G−, T2−/G−, T2−/G+), allowing triggering with low gate current (IGT ≤ 5 mA) regardless of main terminal polarity. Its design eliminates need for gate resistors or level-shifting circuitry when driven by standard CMOS/TTL outputs.

It exhibits critical dVD/dt immunity of 30–45 V/μs at 110 °C and holds latching current (IL) ≤ 10 mA and holding current (IH) ≤ 10 mA - ensuring reliable turn-on and stable conduction under varying load and temperature conditions typical in fan speed control and solid-state relay applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM 400 V - maximum repetitive off-state voltage; defines safe blocking capability for 120 VAC mains with margin.
IT(RMS) 0.6 A - continuous RMS current rating; determines thermal derating for PCB-mounted TO-92 packages.
ITSM 8 A (20 ms) - non-repetitive surge current; supports motor startup and inrush current handling.
IGT ≤ 5 mA max - gate trigger current across all quadrants; enables direct drive from MCU GPIO pins.
VT 1.4–1.9 V - on-state voltage drop at 0.85 A; sets conduction loss and self-heating in linear operating region.
dVD/dt 30–45 V/μs - minimum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage; ensures noise immunity during commutation.
Rth(j-lead) 60 K/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; informs heatsinking requirements when leads are used as thermal paths.

Pinout & Package

BT1306-400D uses the TO-92 (SOT54) plastic single-ended leaded through-hole package - 3-pin, axial-leaded, with standardized 2.54 mm lead pitch and 14.5 mm overall length. Leads are tinned and suitable for wave or hand soldering.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Main Terminal 2 (MT2) Primary current path terminal; connected to AC line or load return depending on circuit topology.
2 Gate (G) Control input; triggers conduction when ≥ IGT applied relative to MT1; sensitive in all four quadrants.
3 Main Terminal 1 (MT1) Reference terminal for gate drive; defines polarity reference for quadrant-specific triggering behavior.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Sensitive gate in all four quadrants Enables triggering with low-current logic signals regardless of AC phase polarity - no external quadrant-select circuitry needed.
Low-cost TO-92 packaging Reduces BOM and assembly cost vs. surface-mount or higher-power packages; compatible with legacy through-hole manufacturing.
Phase control ready Guaranteed latching (IL ≤ 10 mA) and holding (IH ≤ 10 mA) currents ensure stable conduction during zero-crossing dimming or speed regulation.
High dVD/dt immunity 30–45 V/μs rating prevents false triggering from EMI or switching transients in noisy industrial environments.

Applications

AC Fan Speed Control Solid State Relay

Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of universal or shaded-pole AC fans in HVAC, appliances, and office equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch triggered mid-cycle to adjust conduction angle and average power delivered to motor.

Use Value: Enables smooth, silent speed adjustment using simple microcontroller PWM timing without auxiliary driver ICs or optocouplers.

Use Scenario: Replacement for electromechanical relays in PLC output modules, lighting controls, and industrial I/O cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-voltage-switching-capable AC switch providing galvanically isolated load control via optocoupler-driven gate.

Use Value: Eliminates contact wear, bounce, and arcing - delivering >1 million cycles lifetime and faster response than mechanical relays.

Phase-Controlled Dimmer Low-Power Heater Control

Use Scenario: Leading-edge dimming of incandescent or halogen lamps in residential and commercial lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching element synchronized to AC zero-crossing detection for precise firing-angle control.

Use Value: Achieves flicker-free dimming down to 5% brightness with <1.9 V VT minimizing heat generation in compact enclosures.

Use Scenario: Temperature-regulated heating elements in coffee makers, soldering irons, and small laboratory ovens.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: On/off or phase-angle controlled AC switch modulating power to resistive heating loads.

Use Value: Supports accurate thermal setpoint control with fast thermal response and no mechanical failure mode inherent to bimetallic thermostats.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BT131-600D Higher VDRM (600 V); same TO-92 package and 0.6 A IT(RMS), but IGT up to 15 mA in Q4 - less sensitive gate. Better suited for 230 VAC mains with higher transient margin; requires stronger gate drive in T2−/G+ quadrant. Select BT131-600D only if 600 V blocking is required and gate drive capability exceeds 10 mA.
MAC97A6 Same VDRM (400 V) and TO-92 package; rated for 0.8 A IT(RMS); IGT ≤ 10 mA - slightly less sensitive gate than BT1306-400D. Higher RMS current allows marginally heavier loads; lower dVD/dt (25 V/μs) reduces noise immunity in EMI-prone environments. Choose MAC97A6 when load current approaches 0.65 A and gate drive is ≥10 mA; avoid in high-noise settings.

Compared with BT1306-400D, BT131-600D trades gate sensitivity for higher voltage robustness, while MAC97A6 offers higher current capacity at the expense of reduced dVD/dt immunity and gate sensitivity - making BT1306-400D optimal for logic-level-driven, noise-sensitive, 120 VAC phase control where minimal component count is critical.

Availability

BT1306-400D is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC fan speed controllers, solid-state relays, and phase-controlled dimmers requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and RoHS-compliant through-hole sourcing.

Supply support for BT1306-400D includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The BT1306-400D belongs to NXP's logic-level triac family, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, low-power AC control applications where direct microcontroller interfacing and quadrant-insensitive triggering are essential design requirements.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for BT1306-400D?

The BT1306-400D has a maximum junction temperature (Tj) rating of +125 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This limit must not be exceeded during operation; thermal design must account for Rth(j-lead) = 60 K/W and ambient conditions to ensure reliable long-term performance of the BT1306-400D.

Can BT1306-400D be directly driven by a 3.3 V microcontroller GPIO pin?

Yes - the BT1306-400D features logic-level sensitivity with IGT ≤ 5 mA across all quadrants and VGT ≤ 2.0 V, enabling direct drive from 3.3 V or 5 V MCU outputs without external amplification. Gate resistor selection must ensure IG ≥ 5 mA under worst-case VGS and temperature conditions to guarantee reliable triggering of the BT1306-400D.

What is the difference between BT1306-400D and BT1306-600D?

The primary difference is repetitive peak off-state voltage: BT1306-400D is rated for VDRM ≤ 400 V, while BT1306-600D is rated for VDRM ≤ 600 V. All other electrical characteristics - including IT(RMS) = 0.6 A, ITSM = 8 A, package (TO-92/SOT54), and gate sensitivity - are identical between the two variants of the BT1306-400D family.

Does BT1306-400D require a snubber circuit in typical phase-control applications?

A snubber is recommended for inductive loads (e.g., motors) to suppress voltage transients exceeding the 400 V VDRM rating. The BT1306-400D's dVD/dt rating of 30–45 V/μs provides inherent noise immunity, but RC snubbers remain advisable for reliability in fan or transformer-driven applications to prevent false triggering and ensure robust commutation of the BT1306-400D.

Is BT1306-400D suitable for zero-crossing switching applications?

No - the BT1306-400D is optimized for phase-angle control, not zero-crossing switching. It lacks integrated zero-crossing detection and relies on external timing circuitry. For true zero-crossing operation, a dedicated zero-crossing triac driver IC (e.g., MOC3041 + BT1306-400D) is required; the BT1306-400D itself functions only as the power switching element.

BT1306-400D,412 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Triac Type:
Logic - Sensitive Gate
Voltage - Off State:
400 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
600 mA
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
2 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
8A, 8.8A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
5 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
10 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-92-3

BT1306-400D,412 FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BT1306-400D,412 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BT1306-400D,412 reliable?

The price and inventory of BT1306-400D,412 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BT1306-400D,412 is usually 5 days.

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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BT1306-400D,412?

For technical support, including BT1306-400D,412 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BT1306-400D,412 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BT1306-400D,412 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BT1306-400D,412 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BT1306-400D,412 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BT1306-400D,412?

All BT1306-400D,412 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BT1306-400D,412, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BT1306-400D,412 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BT1306-400D,412:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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