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NXP Semiconductors BTA208-600E,127

Part No.:
BTA208-600E,127
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBTA208-600E,127.pdf
Description:
TRIAC SENS GATE 600V 8A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,083

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Product details

Overview

BTA208-600E from NXP Semiconductors is a planar passivated 3-quadrant high-commutation triac in TO-220AB (SOT78) package, rated for 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage, 8 A RMS on-state current, and 65 A non-repetitive peak on-state current. It features sensitive gate triggering (≤10 mA across all three quadrants), low on-state voltage (1.65 V max at 10 A), and is designed for direct interfacing with microcontrollers and low-power logic drivers in AC power control circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BTA208-600E datasheet, BTA208-600E pinout, BTA208-600E application, or BTA208-600E equivalent, key selection considerations include its 3Q operation for noise immunity, thermal resistance of 2 K/W (junction-to-mounting-base), gate trigger voltage ≤0.4 V at 25 °C, and suitability for zero-crossing and phase-angle AC control in thermally constrained environments.

Technical Context

The BTA208-600E implements three-quadrant triggering (T2+/G+, T2+/G−, T2−/G−), excluding quadrant I (T2−/G+) to improve noise immunity and prevent false turn-on. Its planar passivation ensures voltage ruggedness up to 600 V VDRM and stable operation at junction temperatures up to 125 °C.

It delivers high commutation capability with dIcom/dt ≥5 A/ms and dVD/dt ≥60 V/µs under specified conditions, enabling reliable turn-off in inductive loads. Gate sensitivity is maintained across temperature via normalized IGT ≤10 mA at 25 °C and ≤25 mA at 125 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM 600 V - blocks 600 V peak AC line voltage without conduction, suitable for 230 VAC mains applications.
IT(RMS) 8 A - supports continuous load current up to 8 A RMS with mounting base ≤102 °C, enabling compact heatsink designs.
ITSM 65 A - withstands 65 A non-repetitive surge (20 ms, 50 Hz sine wave), sufficient for motor startup inductance spikes.
IGT ≤10 mA - triggers reliably from standard GPIO outputs (e.g., 3.3 V/5 V MCU pins) without external amplification.
VT ≤1.65 V - limits conduction loss to ≤16.5 W at 10 A, reducing thermal burden in sealed enclosures.
Rth(j-mb) 2 K/W - enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink, supporting >90% of rated IT(RMS) at Tmb = 102 °C.
dVD/dt ≥60 V/µs - resists false triggering from fast-rising transients in noisy industrial environments.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-220AB (SOT78), plastic single-ended package with heatsink-mounted mounting base (terminal 2), 1 mounting hole, and 3 leads. Dimensions per IEC/JEDEC SC-46: 15.2–16.0 mm length, 9.7–10.3 mm width, 3.5–3.8 mm lead thickness.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
T1 Main terminal 1 AC load return path; connects to one side of AC load (e.g., motor winding or heater element).
T2 Main terminal 2 / Mounting base AC line input path and electrically connected metal heatsink interface; requires isolation if heatsink is grounded.
G Gate Control input for triggering; accepts ≤10 mA DC pulse to initiate conduction in three active quadrants.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
3Q triggering architecture Excludes quadrant I (T2−/G+) to eliminate false turn-on from EMI, improving reliability in noisy 230 VAC environments.
Sensitive gate (IGT ≤10 mA) Directly driven by 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller GPIO without buffer stage, reducing BOM count and PCB area.
Planar passivation Provides consistent VDRM performance and long-term stability under humidity and thermal cycling stress.
High commutation (dIcom/dt ≥5 A/ms) Ensures clean turn-off in inductive loads like universal motors and solenoids without snubber networks.
Low thermal resistance (Rth(j-mb) = 2 K/W) Allows full 8 A RMS rating with minimal heatsink volume, critical for space-constrained thermostats and appliance controls.

Applications

Electronic Thermostats General Purpose Motor Controls

Use Scenario: Precise AC heating element switching in residential HVAC systems with microcontroller-based temperature sensing and PID control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch enabling phase-angle or burst-fire dimming to regulate average heater power.

Use Value: Sensitive gate allows direct MCU drive; 3Q operation prevents spurious turn-on from line noise during low-duty-cycle cycles.

Use Scenario: Speed and direction control of universal motors in power tools and kitchen appliances using phase-controlled AC supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC power switch synchronized to zero-crossing detection for smooth torque delivery.

Use Value: High dIcom/dt (≥5 A/ms) ensures reliable commutation during rapid load changes; TO-220AB mounting base simplifies mechanical integration with motor housing heatsinks.

Lighting Dimmers Industrial Solenoid Drivers

Use Scenario: Leading-edge dimming of incandescent and halogen lamps in commercial lighting panels with TRIAC-compatible driver ICs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary AC switching element triggered by optocoupler-isolated phase-control signals.

Use Value: 600 V VDRM accommodates 230 VAC + 20% tolerance; low VT (≤1.65 V) minimizes self-heating during extended dimming operation.

Use Scenario: On/off control of 230 VAC solenoid valves in automated fluid handling systems with PLC or embedded controller output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC power switch handling inductive kickback during de-energization.

Use Value: High dVD/dt (≥60 V/µs) suppresses false triggering from solenoid flyback transients; planar passivation ensures long life under repeated switching stress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC power control applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STMicroelectronics BTB20-600SL Same 600 V VDRM and 20 A IT(RMS), but 4Q operation and higher IGT (≤50 mA); TO-220 package with insulated tab. Supports full-quadrant triggering, enabling compatibility with legacy zero-crossing drivers requiring QI operation. Select when QI triggering is required or when higher RMS current headroom is needed; verify gate drive strength matches.
ON Semiconductor MAC228A8 600 V VDRM, 8 A IT(RMS), but 4Q operation and higher Rth(j-mb) (3.5 K/W); TO-220AB package without insulated mounting base. Limited to lower ambient temperature operation due to reduced thermal efficiency; less robust against dVD/dt noise. Consider only in cost-sensitive, low-thermal-load applications where 3Q noise immunity is not critical.

Compared with BTB20-600SL and MAC228A8, the BTA208-600E provides superior noise immunity via 3Q-only operation, lower gate drive requirements (≤10 mA vs. ≤50 mA), and better thermal performance (2 K/W vs. 3.5 K/W), making it optimal for microcontroller-driven, space-constrained AC control.

Availability

BTA208-600E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electronic thermostats, general purpose motor controls, lighting dimmers, and industrial solenoid drivers requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for BTA208-600E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The BTA208-600E belongs to NXP's "Hi-Com Triac" product line, engineered specifically for noise-immune, microcontroller-compatible AC power switching in thermally constrained, cost-sensitive embedded systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature specification for the BTA208-600E?

The BTA208-600E has a maximum junction temperature (Tj) rating of 125 °C, as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This limit must not be exceeded during operation; thermal design must ensure that power dissipation-calculated from on-state voltage (VT ≤1.65 V) and RMS current (IT(RMS) ≤8 A)-keeps Tj within this bound, typically using the 2 K/W junction-to-mounting-base thermal resistance and appropriate heatsinking.

Does the BTA208-600E support full-quadrant (4Q) triggering?

No, the BTA208-600E is a three-quadrant (3Q) triac and does not support triggering in quadrant I (T2−/G+). Its pinning and internal structure are optimized for triggering only in T2+/G+, T2+/G−, and T2−/G−, which improves noise immunity and eliminates false turn-on caused by EMI coupling into the gate during negative half-cycles. This behavior is explicitly confirmed in both the General Description and Pinning Information sections of the datasheet.

What is the gate trigger voltage (VGT) specification for the BTA208-600E at room temperature?

The BTA208-600E has a gate trigger voltage (VGT) of 0.25 V minimum and 0.4 V maximum at 25 °C, measured under VD = 400 V, IT = 0.1 A, and Tj = 25 °C. This low VGT enables reliable triggering from standard logic-level outputs-even weak 3.3 V GPIOs-without requiring gate resistors larger than 330 Ω to limit current, directly supporting low-power microcontroller interfaces.

Can the BTA208-600E be used in 115 VAC applications?

Yes, the BTA208-600E is fully compatible with 115 VAC systems. Its 600 V VDRM rating provides ample margin over the 162 V peak voltage of 115 VAC mains, ensuring robust blocking capability and long-term reliability. The device's thermal and commutation specifications remain unchanged, allowing full utilization of its 8 A RMS and 65 A surge ratings in lower-voltage applications.

Is the mounting base (T2) of the BTA208-600E electrically isolated from the case?

No, the mounting base of the BTA208-600E is electrically connected to main terminal 2 (T2), as confirmed in the Pinning Information section ("mb: mounting base; main terminal 2"). Therefore, electrical isolation between the heatsink and circuit ground must be implemented externally using insulating washers and shoulder washers if T2 is not referenced to system ground. Failure to isolate may cause short circuits or safety hazards.

BTA208-600E,127 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Logic - Sensitive Gate
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
8 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.5 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
65A, 72A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
10 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
25 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AB

BTA208-600E,127 FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTA208-600E,127 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of BTA208-600E,127 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTA208-600E,127 is usually 5 days.

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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTA208-600E,127?

For technical support, including BTA208-600E,127 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTA208-600E,127 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BTA208-600E,127 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BTA208-600E,127 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTA208-600E,127 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTA208-600E,127?

All BTA208-600E,127 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTA208-600E,127, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BTA208-600E,127 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BTA208-600E,127:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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