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STMicroelectronics BTA25-600BW

Part No.:
BTA25-600BW
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
RD91-3 (Insulated)
Datasheet:
AetrixBTA25-600BW.pdf
Description:
TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 25A RD91
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:691

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Product details

Overview

BTA25-600BW from STMicroelectronics is a snubberless 3-quadrant triac in RD91 insulated package, rated for 25 A RMS on-state current and 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage, with 50 mA gate trigger current and 2500 VRMS insulation rating. It enables robust AC switching in heating regulation, static relays, and motor starting circuits where high commutation immunity and thermal reliability are required.

For engineers reviewing the BTA25-600BW datasheet, BTA25-600BW pinout, BTA25-600BW application, or BTA25-600BW equivalent, key selection criteria include its 3-quadrant snubberless operation, 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 125 °C, 50 A/µs critical di/dt capability, and RD91 mechanical compatibility with Faston terminals and insulated mounting.

Technical Context

The BTA25-600BW is a three-quadrant snubberless triac optimized for high-noise industrial AC control, eliminating external snubber networks in phase-control and on/off applications. Its gate trigger threshold (≤50 mA) and holding current (≤75 mA) are specified across quadrants I–III, with guaranteed dV/dt immunity ≥1000 V/µs at Tj = 125 °C.

Thermal performance is defined by Rth(j-c) ≤ 0.9 °C/W and an insulated tab rated for 2500 VRMS isolation. The RD91 package supports conduction cooling and uses clip bonding to achieve low thermal resistance and high surge robustness (ITSM = 250 A at 50 Hz).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS)25 A - Sustains continuous AC load current up to 25 A at Tc = 100 °C without forced cooling
VDRM / VRRM600 V - Blocks 600 V peak AC line voltage in both directions, suitable for 230 VAC mains
IGT50 mA max - Low gate drive requirement compatible with microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler outputs
dV/dt (min)1000 V/µs - Immune to rapid voltage transients without snubber, enabling reliable triggering in noisy environments
Rth(j-c)0.9 °C/W - Enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink; allows 25 A operation with modest thermal design
VINS2500 VRMS - Provides reinforced insulation between main terminals and case, meeting UL1557 safety requirements
(dI/dt)c22 A/ms - Supports fast turn-on under inductive loads (e.g., motors) without commutation failure

Pinout & Package

The BTA25-600BW uses the RD91 insulated package with Faston terminals and an electrically isolated metal tab. Mounting torque: 0.9–1.2 N·m. Dimensions: 40.0 × 27.0 × 14.0 mm (L × W × H), with 33°–43° terminal flare angle.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
A1 (MT1)Main Terminal 1Reference electrode for gate triggering; connected to load return or neutral in standard configurations
A2 (MT2)Main Terminal 2Line-side AC input connection; polarity defines quadrant conduction behavior
GGateControl input for triggering; requires ≥50 mA pulse to initiate conduction in quadrants I, II, or III

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Snubberless 3-quadrant operationEliminates external RC snubber components in phase-control dimmers and motor controllers, reducing BOM cost and board space
UL1557 recognitionFile #81734 confirms compliance with reinforced insulation requirements for safety-critical AC power control
Low thermal resistanceRth(j-c) ≤ 0.9 °C/W enables 25 A operation with passive heatsinking, avoiding active cooling in compact designs
High commutation immunityGuaranteed (dI/dt)c ≥ 22 A/ms and dV/dt ≥ 1000 V/µs at 125 °C ensures reliable turn-off under inductive load transients

Applications

Heating RegulationStatic Relay

Use Scenario: Precise temperature control in industrial ovens using zero-crossing or phase-angle firing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Snubberless triac acting as bidirectional AC switch, triggered synchronously with AC line zero crossings.

Use Value: Eliminates snubber losses and component count while maintaining stable power delivery across wide temperature ranges (−40 to +125 °C).

Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement of electromechanical relays in PLC output modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC switching element with 2500 VRMS isolation and 25 A contact rating.

Use Value: Delivers >10⁶ switching cycles without contact wear, supporting maintenance-free operation in factory automation systems.

Induction Motor StartingLight Dimmer

Use Scenario: Soft-start circuit for single-phase induction motors in HVAC blowers and pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-controlled triac limiting inrush current during motor energization.

Use Value: Prevents fuse blowing and contact welding by controlling initial torque via adjustable conduction angle.

Use Scenario: Leading-edge dimming in residential and commercial LED/CFL lighting systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC switching device synchronized to line voltage for precise brightness control.

Use Value: Achieves flicker-free dimming down to 5% with inherent noise immunity due to 1000 V/µs dV/dt rating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BTA25-600B4-quadrant standard triac; higher IGT (100 mA max in QIV); lower dV/dt (500 V/µs)Requires external snubber in noisy inductive loads; less immune to false triggeringSelect when full 4-quadrant triggering is needed and snubber components are acceptable
BTB25-600BWSame snubberless 3Q architecture but non-insulated tab (no 2500 VRMS isolation)Cannot be mounted directly to grounded heatsinks; requires insulating hardwareSelect when isolation is not required and cost or thermal interface simplicity is prioritized

Compared with BTA25-600B and BTB25-600BW, the BTA25-600BW uniquely combines snubberless 3Q operation, reinforced 2500 VRMS insulation, and 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity-making it optimal for safety-critical, space-constrained industrial controls where reliability and regulatory compliance are mandatory.

Availability

BTA25-600BW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for heating regulation, static relay design, induction motor starting circuits, and light dimmer development requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for BTA25-600BW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, MCU, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The BTA25 series belongs to ST's high-power discrete triac product line, engineered specifically for robust, snubberless AC power control in harsh industrial environments with stringent safety and thermal demands.

FAQ

What is the difference between BTA25-600BW and BTA25-600B?

The BTA25-600BW is a snubberless 3-quadrant triac with 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity and 50 mA gate trigger current, while the BTA25-600B is a 4-quadrant standard triac requiring external snubbers and specifying 100 mA IGT in quadrant IV. The BW variant eliminates snubber components and improves noise immunity in phase-control applications.

Can BTA25-600BW be used without a heatsink?

No. At 25 A RMS current, junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.9 °C/W) necessitates a heatsink to maintain Tj ≤ 125 °C. Without thermal management, power dissipation exceeds safe limits even at moderate ambient temperatures, risking thermal runaway and premature failure.

Is the insulated tab rated for safety isolation per IEC 60950 or IEC 62368?

Yes. The 2500 VRMS insulation rating is UL1557-recognized (file #81734) and meets reinforced insulation requirements under IEC 62368-1 for primary-to-secondary creepage and clearance in AC-powered equipment, including Class I and Class II applications.

Does BTA25-600BW support zero-crossing switching?

It does not integrate zero-crossing detection. However, it is fully compatible with external zero-crossing detection circuits (e.g., optocouplers like MOC3041) that gate-trigger the device precisely at voltage zero crossings-enabling low-EMI, low-inrush switching in dimmers and SSRs.

BTA25-600BW Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
Snubberless™
Package/Case:
RD91-3 (Insulated)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Alternistor - Snubberless
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
25 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.3 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
250A, 260A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
50 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
75 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Chassis Mount
Supplier Device Package:
RD91

BTA25-600BW FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BTA25-600BW through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTA25-600BW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BTA25-600BW reliable?

The price and inventory of BTA25-600BW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTA25-600BW is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BTA25-600BW?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTA25-600BW transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BTA25-600BW?

BTA25-600BW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BTA25-600BW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTA25-600BW?

For technical support, including BTA25-600BW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTA25-600BW requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BTA25-600BW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BTA25-600BW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTA25-600BW meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTA25-600BW?

All BTA25-600BW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTA25-600BW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BTA25-600BW part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BTA25-600BW:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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