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STMicroelectronics BTB08-600CRG

Part No.:
BTB08-600CRG
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBTB08-600CRG.pdf
Description:
TRIAC 600V 8A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,114

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Product details

Overview

BTB08-600CRG from STMicroelectronics is a snubberless, standard-sensitivity 8 A, 600 V triac in TO-220AB package, designed for AC mains switching in phase-control and ON/OFF applications. It delivers 8 A RMS on-state current at Tc = 110 °C, supports 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), and requires ≤50 mA gate trigger current (IGT) - enabling direct drive from discrete transistors or logic-level buffers in motor speed controllers and heating regulators.

For engineers reviewing the BTB08-600CRG datasheet, BTB08-600CRG pinout, BTB08-600CRG application, or BTB08-600CRG equivalent, key selection criteria include commutation robustness on inductive loads, gate sensitivity matching to driver capability, thermal resistance (Rth(j–c) = 1.6 °C/W), and TO-220AB mechanical mounting compatibility with heatsink interfaces.

Technical Context

This triac operates in all four quadrants but is optimized as a snubberless device for inductive load commutation, with guaranteed dV/dt immunity of ≥200 V/µs (Tj = 125 °C, gate open) and critical commutation current rate (dl/dt)c ≥5 A/ms under specified dV/dt conditions. Its internal structure eliminates need for external snubber networks in motor starting and relay replacement circuits.

It features a low on-state voltage drop (VTM ≤1.55 V at 11 A, 25 °C; VTO ≤0.85 V at 125 °C) and dynamic resistance (RD ≤50 mΩ), minimizing conduction losses. Thermal performance is defined by junction-to-case resistance of 1.6 °C/W, supporting high-power density designs when mounted on heatsinks per TO-220AB torque spec (0.55 N·m recommended).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS)8 A RMS on-state current at Tc = 110 °C - defines continuous AC load handling capacity with standard heatsinking
VDRM / VRRM600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage - ensures safe blocking of 230 VAC mains with 2× safety margin
IGT (max)50 mA maximum gate trigger current - compatible with medium-drive BJTs or logic buffers without amplification
dV/dt (min)200 V/µs minimum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage - enables reliable operation on inductive loads without snubber
Rth(j–c)1.6 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance - determines required heatsink size for thermal management
VTM≤1.55 V on-state voltage at 11 A, 25 °C - sets conduction loss budget (Pcond ≈ 17 W max at full load)
ITSM80 A non-repetitive surge current (50 Hz, 20 ms) - withstands motor inrush or short-circuit transients

Pinout & Package

BTB08-600CRG uses the TO-220AB package: insulated plastic body with three leads, metal tab electrically connected to MT2 (A2), rated for 2500 VRMS isolation. Mounting requires M3 screw and 0.55 N·m torque.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
A1 (MT1)Main Terminal 1Reference terminal for gate triggering; current enters here during quadrant I/III conduction
A2 (MT2)Main Terminal 2Electrically tied to insulated metal tab; serves as return path and heatsink interface
GGateControls turn-on; triggers conduction when IGT ≥50 mA applied between G and A1

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Snubberless commutationGuaranteed dV/dt ≥200 V/µs and (dl/dt)c ≥5 A/ms - eliminates external RC snubbers in motor control
Standard gate sensitivityIGT ≤50 mA - interfaces directly with BC847, ULN2003, or microcontroller GPIO via series resistor
High surge ratingITSM = 80 A (50 Hz, 20 ms) - sustains induction motor startup surges without failure
Low on-state lossVTM ≤1.55 V and RD ≤50 mΩ - reduces thermal stress and improves efficiency in 230 VAC systems
UL-certified insulation2500 VRMS isolated tab (file E81734) - meets safety requirements for Class I appliances and industrial controls

Applications

Heating RegulationLight Dimming

Use Scenario: Precise temperature control in electric ovens, water heaters, and HVAC duct heaters using zero-crossing or phase-angle firing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AC power switch modulating RMS voltage delivered to resistive heating elements.

Use Value: Enables smooth, flicker-free thermal response with no audible noise due to snubberless operation and low dI/dt sensitivity.

Use Scenario: Residential and commercial incandescent/halogen lamp dimming with leading-edge phase-cut control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch triggered synchronously with line voltage zero-crossing to adjust conduction angle.

Use Value: Delivers stable dimming down to 5% brightness without pop-on artifacts, supported by consistent IGT across temperature.

Motor Speed ControlStatic Relay Replacement

Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of universal motors in power tools, fans, and kitchen appliances.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-controlled AC switch regulating average power to motor windings.

Use Value: High commutation robustness prevents false turn-off during inductive back-EMF spikes, eliminating need for snubber components.

Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in PLC output modules, building automation, and industrial control panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fail-safe ON/OFF AC switching element with galvanic isolation via insulated tab.

Use Value: 2500 VRMS isolation and 8 A contact-equivalent rating enable direct integration into safety-critical 230 VAC control circuits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BTB08-600BWRGSnubberless version with 50 mA IGT - identical voltage/current ratings but enhanced commutation (dV/dt ≥400 V/µs)Better suited for highly inductive loads (e.g., solenoid valves, transformer primaries) where higher dV/dt immunity is criticalSelect BW if operating near motor stall conditions or with long cable runs inducing voltage transients
T835-600BDPAK-packaged 8 A, 600 V triac with 35 mA IGT; Rth(j–c) = 2.5 °C/W; no insulated tabSurface-mount alternative requiring PCB copper area for thermal management instead of mechanical heatsinkChoose T835-600B for space-constrained, automated assembly designs where TO-220AB mounting is impractical

Compared with BTB08-600CRG, BTB08-600BWRG offers superior inductive load immunity at same package and drive level, while T835-600B trades mechanical heatsinking for SMT manufacturability and reduced board footprint - both require re-evaluation of gate drive strength and thermal layout.

Availability

BTB08-600CRG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for heating regulation, light dimming, motor speed control, and static relay replacement requiring stable component supply across industrial and consumer product lifecycles.

Supply support for BTB08-600CRG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensing solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

BTB08-600CRG belongs to ST's high-reliability triac family targeting AC mains control in cost-sensitive, thermally demanding applications - engineered for robustness on inductive loads and simplified system design through snubberless operation.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature for BTB08-600CRG?

The BTB08-600CRG has an operating junction temperature range of –40 °C to +125 °C. This limit is defined by silicon reliability and packaging integrity; sustained operation above 125 °C risks accelerated parameter drift and premature failure. Thermal design must ensure Tj stays within this window under worst-case ambient and load conditions.

Can BTB08-600CRG be used with microcontroller GPIO without a driver transistor?

No - BTB08-600CRG requires up to 50 mA gate current (IGT), exceeding typical GPIO sink/source capability (≤20 mA). A discrete BJT (e.g., BC847) or dedicated triac driver (e.g., MOC3021 + BTA16) is required to provide sufficient gate charge. Direct GPIO connection risks incomplete turn-on and localized overheating.

Is the metal tab of BTB08-600CRG electrically isolated?

Yes - BTB08-600CRG uses the TO-220AB Insulated package variant, where the metal tab is electrically isolated from the internal die and rated for 2500 VRMS isolation (UL file E81734). This allows safe mounting to grounded heatsinks without additional insulation hardware.

How does BTB08-600CRG differ from the BTA08-600CRG variant?

BTB08-600CRG uses a non-insulated TO-220AB package (tab connected to MT2), while BTA08-600CRG uses the insulated TO-220AB variant (tab isolated, 2500 VRMS). Both share identical electrical specs (8 A, 600 V, 50 mA IGT), but BTA08-600CRG is mandatory for safety-isolated applications; BTB08-600CRG suits cost-sensitive, non-isolated designs with floating heatsinks.

BTB08-600CRG Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Standard
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
8 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.3 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
80A, 84A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
25 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
25 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

BTB08-600CRG FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BTB08-600CRG through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTB08-600CRG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BTB08-600CRG reliable?

The price and inventory of BTB08-600CRG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTB08-600CRG is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BTB08-600CRG?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTB08-600CRG transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BTB08-600CRG?

BTB08-600CRG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BTB08-600CRG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTB08-600CRG?

For technical support, including BTB08-600CRG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTB08-600CRG requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BTB08-600CRG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BTB08-600CRG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTB08-600CRG meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTB08-600CRG?

All BTB08-600CRG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTB08-600CRG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BTB08-600CRG part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BTB08-600CRG:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BTB08-600CRG Tags

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