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STMicroelectronics BTB10-600CRG

Part No.:
BTB10-600CRG
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBTB10-600CRG.pdf
Description:
TRIAC 600V 10A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,295

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Product details

Overview

BTB10-600CRG from STMicroelectronics is a 10 A, 600 V RMS snubberless triac in TO-220AB non-insulated package, rated for 3-quadrant operation with 35 mA max gate trigger current (IGT), 500 V/µs minimum dV/dt at 125 °C, and 5.5 A/ms critical commutation current (dI/dt)c - designed for reliable phase-controlled switching of inductive AC loads such as appliance motor speed controllers and lighting dimmers.

For engineers reviewing the BTB10-600CRG datasheet, BTB10-600CRG pinout, BTB10-600CRG application, or BTB10-600CRG equivalent, key selection criteria include its snubberless 3Q capability, low thermal resistance (Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W), insulated tab option compatibility, and UL1557-certified construction - all critical for mains-powered industrial and consumer control designs requiring high commutation robustness without external snubbers.

Technical Context

This triac operates in three quadrants (I, II, III) only, eliminating quadrant IV conduction to improve noise immunity and commutation stability on inductive loads. Its internal ceramic pad-free design (non-insulated TO-220AB) delivers lower thermal resistance than insulated variants while maintaining full 10 A RMS current handling at Tc = 105 °C.

It features logic-level gate sensitivity (IGT ≤ 35 mA), high dV/dt immunity (≥500 V/µs at 125 °C), and guaranteed commutation performance (dI/dt)c ≥ 5.5 A/ms without snubber networks - enabling direct drive from microcontrollers and reducing BOM count in compact AC control circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS) 10 A - Sustains continuous 10 A AC load current at case temperature ≤105 °C without heatsink derating.
VDRM / VRRM 600 V - Blocks up to 600 V peak off-state voltage in both directions, suitable for 230 VAC mains with safety margin.
IGT (max) 35 mA - Gate trigger current threshold ensures compatibility with standard MCU GPIO outputs (3.3 V/5 V) via simple series resistor.
dV/dt (min) 500 V/µs - High transient immunity prevents false triggering during fast voltage transients on inductive loads.
(dI/dt)c (min) 5.5 A/ms - Critical rate-of-decrease of main current supports reliable turn-off under highly inductive conditions without snubber.
Rth(j-c) 1.5 °C/W - Low junction-to-case thermal resistance enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink, supporting high-power density layouts.
VGT (max) 1.3 V - Maximum gate trigger voltage ensures predictable turn-on behavior across temperature and manufacturing spread.

Pinout & Package

BTB10-600CRG uses the TO-220AB non-insulated package with metal tab electrically connected to MT2 (A2). The tab serves as both heatsink interface and current-carrying terminal.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
MT1 (A1) Main Terminal 1 Reference terminal for gate triggering; polarity-sensitive connection point for load return path.
MT2 (A2) Main Terminal 2 High-current output terminal; electrically tied to metal tab for direct heatsinking and current conduction.
G Gate Control input; triggers conduction between MT1 and MT2 when voltage exceeds VGT and current exceeds IGT.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Snubberless™ 3Q operation Eliminates need for external RC snubber networks on inductive loads, reducing component count and PCB area.
UL1557 certification Validated insulation system (file E81734) ensures compliance with safety standards for mains-connected equipment.
Low Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W Enables higher power density by allowing smaller heatsinks or extended operation at elevated ambient temperatures.
Logic-level gate drive Supports direct interfacing with 3.3 V or 5 V microcontrollers using ≤1 kΩ series resistor without buffer stages.
High dV/dt immunity (500 V/µs) Prevents spurious turn-on during line transients common in motor drives and dimmer applications.

Applications

Induction Motor Speed Control Light Dimming Systems

Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of single-phase induction motors in fans, pumps, and compressors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Snubberless triac acting as phase-controlled AC switch, modulating RMS voltage delivered to motor windings.

Use Value: Enables smooth torque control without external snubbers, reducing EMI and improving reliability in noisy motor environments.

Use Scenario: Leading-edge phase-cut dimming for incandescent and halogen lamps in residential/commercial lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC switching element triggered synchronously with zero-crossing detection to regulate light intensity.

Use Value: High dV/dt immunity prevents misfiring during rapid voltage transitions, ensuring stable dimming across full range.

Heating Element Regulation Static Relay Replacement

Use Scenario: Proportional ON/OFF control of resistive heating elements in ovens, water heaters, and HVAC systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state switch replacing electromechanical relays to deliver precise duty-cycle-modulated power.

Use Value: 10 A RMS rating and low on-state voltage (VT ≤ 1.55 V) minimize conduction losses and thermal stress during long-duration operation.

Use Scenario: Contactless replacement of mechanical relays in programmable logic controllers and industrial I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC switching device providing silent, bounce-free, and arc-free operation.

Use Value: UL1557 certification and 2500 VRMS isolation (when used with insulated variant) meet functional safety requirements for industrial control panels.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar snubberless triac applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BTA10-600CW Same 10 A/600 V rating and snubberless 3Q operation, but in insulated TO-220AB package (Rth(j-c) = 2.4 °C/W). Required where MT2 isolation from heatsink is mandatory for safety or grounding schemes. Select when electrical isolation of the tab is needed; accept higher thermal resistance and reduced power density.
T1035-6G D²PAK surface-mount package, same 35 mA IGT and 600 V rating, but lower Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W and no metal tab connection to MT2. Suitable for automated assembly and space-constrained designs where through-hole mounting is impractical. Select for SMT production or compact PCB layouts; verify PCB copper area meets Rth(j-a) requirements per DS3165 Fig. 11.

Compared with BTA10-600CW, BTB10-600CRG offers lower thermal resistance and lower cost in non-isolated applications; compared with T1035-6G, it provides through-hole mechanical robustness and simplified thermal management via bolted heatsink attachment.

Availability

BTB10-600CRG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for induction motor control, lighting dimming, heating regulation, and static relay replacement requiring stable component supply across industrial OEM and consumer electronics production cycles.

Supply support for BTB10-600CRG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

BTB10-600CRG belongs to ST's BTA/BTB/T10xx triac family - engineered specifically for robust, snubberless AC power control in cost-sensitive, high-volume mains-powered applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 10 A operation?

BTB10-600CRG supports 10 A RMS continuous current at a maximum case temperature (Tc) of 105 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS3165 Rev 9. Operation above this temperature requires derating per Figure 3, which shows IT(RMS) decreases linearly to ~7 A at Tc = 125 °C.

Is a heatsink required for 10 A operation?

Yes - a heatsink is mandatory for 10 A continuous operation. With Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W and typical on-state power dissipation of ~1.55 W at 10 A, junction temperature rise exceeds safe limits without thermal management. Minimum heatsink thermal resistance must be ≤ 2.5 °C/W (including interface resistance) to maintain Tj ≤ 125 °C at Tc = 105 °C.

Can BTB10-600CRG replace a standard 4Q triac in existing designs?

No - BTB10-600CRG is a 3-quadrant snubberless device and does not conduct in Quadrant IV. Replacing a 4Q triac requires verifying that the application never relies on QIV triggering (e.g., certain zero-crossing or random-phase circuits with asymmetric gate drive). Use BTA10-600BRG for true 4Q compatibility.

What is the gate trigger voltage range at 125 °C?

VGT is guaranteed ≤ 1.3 V across temperature, including at 125 °C (Table 3). Measured typical values decrease slightly with temperature, but the maximum remains fixed at 1.3 V to ensure consistent turn-on margin under worst-case thermal conditions.

BTB10-600CRG Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Triac Type:
Standard
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
10 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.3 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
100A, 105A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
25 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
25 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

BTB10-600CRG FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BTB10-600CRG through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTB10-600CRG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BTB10-600CRG reliable?

The price and inventory of BTB10-600CRG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTB10-600CRG is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BTB10-600CRG?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTB10-600CRG transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BTB10-600CRG?

BTB10-600CRG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BTB10-600CRG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTB10-600CRG?

For technical support, including BTB10-600CRG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTB10-600CRG requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BTB10-600CRG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BTB10-600CRG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTB10-600CRG meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTB10-600CRG?

All BTB10-600CRG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTB10-600CRG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BTB10-600CRG part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BTB10-600CRG:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BTB10-600CRG Tags

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