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STMicroelectronics BTB16-600SWRG
- Part No.:
- BTB16-600SWRG
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
BTB16-600SWRG.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC SENS GATE 600V 16A TO220
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:1,945
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Product details
Overview
BTB16-600SWRG from STMicroelectronics is a 16 A, 600 V Snubberless™ triac in insulated TO-220AB package, designed for high-commutation AC mains switching in inductive loads. It features 10 mA gate trigger current (IGT), 2500 VRMS insulated tab, and 400 V/µs dV/dt capability at 125 °C - enabling reliable phase-angle control in motor speed controllers without external snubbers.
For engineers reviewing the BTB16-600SWRG datasheet, BTB16-600SWRG pinout, BTB16-600SWRG application, or BTB16-600SWRG equivalent, key selection criteria include insulated mounting compliance (UL1557), snubberless commutation performance on inductive loads, thermal resistance (Rth(j-c) = 2.1 °C/W), and gate sensitivity for microcontroller-driven triggering.
Technical Context
This triac operates in three quadrants (I, II, III) with logic-level gate drive (IGT ≤ 10 mA), enabling direct interface with low-power MCUs. Its Snubberless™ architecture eliminates need for RC snubber networks when switching inductive loads like universal motors or solenoids, reducing BOM count and board space.
Thermal design leverages an internal ceramic insulator rated at 2500 VRMS and junction-to-case thermal resistance of 2.1 °C/W, allowing safe operation up to 125 °C junction temperature under 16 A RMS load with appropriate heatsinking. The device meets UL1557 certification (file E81734) and RoHS 2002/95/EC compliance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 16 A RMS - supports continuous mains switching for 1.8 kW resistive or 1.2 kW inductive loads at 230 VAC. |
| VDRM / VRRM | 600 V - withstands peak line voltage (≈848 V) with 40 % margin for 230 VAC systems. |
| IGT (max) | 10 mA - compatible with 3.3 V / 5 V MCU GPIOs without buffer stage. |
| dV/dt (min) | 400 V/µs at 125 °C - prevents false triggering during fast transients in noisy industrial environments. |
| Rth(j-c) | 2.1 °C/W - enables thermal management with standard TO-220 heatsinks for full-load operation. |
| Insulation rating | 2500 VRMS - satisfies reinforced insulation requirements for Class I appliances per IEC 60335. |
| (dI/dt)c | 8.5 A/ms - sustains rapid current rise during zero-crossing turn-on into highly inductive loads. |
Pinout & Package
BTB16-600SWRG uses an insulated TO-220AB package with creepage/clearance enhanced by internal ceramic pad. Mounting tab is electrically isolated and rated for 2500 VRMS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 (MT1) | Main Terminal 1 | Reference terminal for gate trigger; connected to neutral or low-side return path in AC circuits. |
| A2 (MT2) | Main Terminal 2 | High-side AC line connection; carries full load current and defines polarity reference for gate triggering. |
| G | Gate | Controls conduction onset; requires ≥10 mA pulse (12 V, 30 Ω) for reliable turn-on in all quadrants. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Snubberless™ commutation | Enables direct switching of universal motors and transformers without RC snubber, reducing component count and failure points. |
| UL1557-certified insulation | 2500 VRMS isolated tab meets safety standards for household appliance motor controls and static relays. |
| Low IGT (10 mA) | Eliminates need for gate driver ICs; allows direct drive from STM32, ESP32, or PIC GPIOs with minimal current sourcing. |
| High dV/dt immunity | 400 V/µs at 125 °C ensures noise immunity in variable-speed drives and dimmer modules with EMI-prone environments. |
| RoHS-compliant ECOPACK® | Meets EU Directive 2002/95/EC; no lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, PBB, or PBDE in packaging or die attach. |
Applications
| Universal Motor Speed Control | Static Relay Module |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of vacuum cleaner or power tool motors using phase-angle firing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch triggered by zero-crossing synchronized PWM from MCU. Use Value: Snubberless operation avoids snubber capacitor failure in high-vibration environments; 10 mA IGT reduces gate drive complexity. |
Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in HVAC fan control or pump sequencing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch activated by optocoupler-isolated logic signal. Use Value: 2500 VRMS insulation enables safe isolation between control logic and 230 VAC load; TO-220AB fits standard relay PCB footprints. |
| Induction Cooktop Power Stage | Light Dimmer for Magnetic Transformers |
|
Use Scenario: High-frequency AC switching in resonant inverter stages driving induction coils. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge leg switch handling 16 A RMS at 20–50 kHz burst-mode operation. Use Value: 8.5 A/ms critical di/dt supports rapid turn-on into highly inductive coil loads without commutation failure. |
Use Scenario: Leading-edge dimming of low-voltage halogen lighting powered by magnetic transformers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mains-synchronized phase-cut switch controlling transformer primary current. Use Value: 400 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering from transformer leakage inductance spikes during turn-off. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BTA16-600SWRG | Same specs but TO-220AB Insulated package; identical IGT, dV/dt, and insulation rating. | No mechanical difference; interchangeable where insulated mounting is required. | Select when footprint compatibility with existing BTA-series layouts is prioritized. |
| T1610-600G-TR | D²PAK surface-mount package; Rth(j-c) = 1.2 °C/W; same 10 mA IGT and 600 V rating. | Requires reflow assembly; better thermal performance but no insulated tab (non-isolated). | Choose for automated SMT production and higher power density, provided system-level isolation is handled externally. |
Compared with BTA16-600SWRG, BTB16-600SWRG offers identical electrical specs and insulation but differs in leadform orientation (BTB has straight leads, BTA has bent leads); versus T1610-600G-TR, it trades superior thermal resistance for mandatory external isolation design and manual through-hole assembly.
Availability
BTB16-600SWRG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for universal motor speed controllers, static relay modules, induction cooktop inverters, and magnetic transformer dimmers requiring stable component supply and certified insulation.
Supply support for BTB16-600SWRG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
BTB16-600SWRG belongs to ST's Snubberless™ Triac family, engineered specifically for robust, snubber-free AC power control in cost-sensitive, safety-critical appliance and industrial equipment.
FAQ
What is the maximum junction temperature for BTB16-600SWRG?
The absolute maximum operating junction temperature is +125 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS2114 Rev 11. Derating begins above Tc = 86 °C for the insulated TO-220AB package, and thermal design must ensure junction temperature remains within this limit under worst-case load and ambient conditions.
Does BTB16-600SWRG require a heatsink in all applications?
Yes - even at 16 A RMS, power dissipation exceeds 2 W (VTM ≈ 1.55 V × 16 A × conduction angle factor). With Rth(j-c) = 2.1 °C/W and Rth(c-a) highly dependent on PCB copper area, a minimum heatsink or ≥25 cm² copper pour is required to maintain Tj ≤ 125 °C at full load and 50 °C ambient.
Can BTB16-600SWRG be used in DC applications?
No - it is a bidirectional AC switch designed for mains-frequency commutation. In DC, it lacks natural current-zero crossing and will latch on indefinitely after triggering unless externally forced off via series switch or current interruption, risking thermal runaway.
Is the insulated tab rated for continuous 2500 VRMS or only for dielectric testing?
The 2500 VRMS rating is a continuous working voltage per UL1557 certification (file E81734), not just a test value. It applies to reinforced insulation between the tab and internal die, validated for lifetime operation in Class I appliances under pollution degree 2 conditions.
BTB16-600SWRG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Triac Type:
- Logic - Sensitive Gate
- Voltage - Off State:
- 600 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 16 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 160A, 168A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 10 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 15 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220
BTB16-600SWRG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BTB16-600SWRG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTB16-600SWRG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BTB16-600SWRG reliable?
The price and inventory of BTB16-600SWRG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTB16-600SWRG is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BTB16-600SWRG?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTB16-600SWRG transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BTB16-600SWRG?
BTB16-600SWRG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BTB16-600SWRG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTB16-600SWRG?
For technical support, including BTB16-600SWRG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTB16-600SWRG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BTB16-600SWRG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BTB16-600SWRG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTB16-600SWRG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTB16-600SWRG?
All BTB16-600SWRG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTB16-600SWRG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BTB16-600SWRG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BTB16-600SWRG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
BTB16-600SWRG Tags
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