STMicroelectronics BTB24-600BWRG
- Part No.:
- BTB24-600BWRG
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
BTB24-600BWRG.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 25A TO220
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:375
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Product details
Overview
BTB24-600BWRG from STMicroelectronics is a 25 A RMS, 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage, 4-quadrant standard Triac in TO-220AB uninsulated package, designed for phase-controlled AC switching in motor speed controllers and light dimmers with gate trigger current ≤50 mA and dV/dt immunity ≥500 V/µs.
For engineers reviewing the BTB24-600BWRG datasheet, BTB24-600BWRG pinout, BTB24-600BWRG application, or BTB24-600BWRG equivalent, this device supports high-reliability on/off and phase-control functions in industrial heating, static relays, and induction motor starting circuits where snubberless operation is not required and thermal resistance to case is critical at ≤0.8 °C/W.
Technical Context
This Triac operates in all four quadrants (I–IV) with guaranteed gate trigger current ≤50 mA across all quadrants and maximum VGT ≤1.3 V. It sustains repetitive off-state voltages up to 600 V and delivers 25 A RMS current at Tc = 75 °C in the TO-220AB package without insulation.
Its dV/dt immunity is ≥500 V/µs at Tj = 125 °C with gate open, and critical rate of rise of on-state current (dl/dt) is rated at 50 A/µs under specified test conditions. The device meets UL1557 recognition (file 81734) and RoHS 2002/95/EC compliance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 25 A - Sustains continuous AC load current up to 25 A at case temperature ≤75 °C |
| VDRM / VRRM | 600 V - Blocks 600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage in both directions |
| IGT (Quadrants I–IV) | ≤50 mA - Maximum gate trigger current required to turn on in any quadrant |
| dV/dt (Tj = 125 °C) | ≥500 V/µs - Minimum rate of voltage rise before unintended turn-on occurs |
| Rth(j-c) | 0.8 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance enables efficient heatsink coupling |
| VTM (ITM = 35 A) | ≤1.55 V - On-state voltage drop determines conduction loss and self-heating at full load |
| IH (IT = 500 mA) | ≤80 mA - Holding current threshold below which the Triac turns off after triggering |
Pinout & Package
BTB24-600BWRG uses the TO-220AB uninsulated package: three leads in straight-line configuration, metal tab electrically connected to A2, no internal isolation between tab and semiconductor die.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 (MT1) | Main Terminal 1 | AC load return path; referenced to A2 for gate-triggered conduction |
| A2 (MT2) | Main Terminal 2 | AC line input or high-side connection; electrically tied to metal tab |
| G | Gate | Control terminal accepting ≤50 mA pulse to initiate conduction in any quadrant |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 4-quadrant triggering | Enables gate control with either polarity of A2 relative to A1 - supports universal phase-control topologies |
| UL1557 recognition | Validated per file 81734 for reinforced insulation systems in safety-critical AC switching applications |
| TO-220AB uninsulated package | Lower thermal resistance (0.8 °C/W) vs insulated variants - improves power density in thermally constrained designs |
| RoHS & halogen-free | Meets EU Directive 2002/95/EC and UL94 V0 flammability - compliant for global industrial manufacturing |
Applications
| Light Dimming Systems | Induction Motor Starting |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Phase-angle controlled AC mains feeding incandescent or resistive lighting loads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC switching element triggered mid-cycle to regulate RMS power delivered to lamp filament. Use Value: Enables smooth brightness control with <50 mA gate drive and withstands 600 V transients during zero-crossing commutation. |
Use Scenario: Momentary high-current AC switching to energize start winding in single-phase induction motors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state replacement for mechanical start relays, conducting only during startup sequence. Use Value: Handles 250 A non-repetitive surge (20 ms, 50 Hz) and maintains hold during winding energization without latch-up. |
| Industrial Heating Regulation | Static Relay Modules |
|
Use Scenario: ON/OFF or phase-control switching of resistive heating elements in ovens, furnaces, and process equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power switch interfacing with microcontroller-based PID controllers via optocoupled gate drivers. Use Value: Supports 25 A RMS continuous load at 75 °C case temperature with low on-state voltage (≤1.55 V) minimizing thermal stress. |
Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in PLC output modules and building automation panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolation-independent AC load switch activated by low-power logic-level signals through discrete gate buffers. Use Value: Eliminates contact wear and bounce; achieves >10⁶ operations with verified 500 V/µs dV/dt immunity in noisy industrial environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 4-quadrant Triac applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BTB24-600BRG | No "W" suffix → standard sensitivity (50 mA), same package but tube packaging without moisture-sensitive labeling | Identical electrical specs; differs only in packaging - suitable for non-humidity-controlled assembly lines | Select when JEDEC MSL-1 handling is not required and cost optimization is prioritized over tape-and-reel or dry-pack logistics |
| BTA24-600BWRG | Insulated TO-220AB package (Rth(j-c) = 1.7 °C/W), identical electrical ratings and 4-quadrant behavior | Required where galvanic isolation between heatsink and A2 is mandated by safety standards (e.g., Class I appliances) | Choose when mounting to grounded heatsinks demands reinforced insulation - trades thermal performance for safety compliance |
Compared with BTB24-600BWRG, BTB24-600BRG offers identical functionality with simplified packaging logistics, while BTA24-600BWRG provides mandatory isolation at the expense of +113% junction-to-case thermal resistance - guiding selection based on thermal budget versus safety architecture.
Availability
BTB24-600BWRG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial heating regulation, static relay modules, and motor speed control applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production programs.
Supply support for BTB24-600BWRG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
BTB24-600BWRG belongs to ST's high-power Triac product line, engineered specifically for robust, cost-effective AC mains switching in industrial controls, home appliances, and building automation systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 25 A RMS operation?
Per Figure 2 in DS2112 Rev 13, BTB24-600BWRG supports 25 A RMS only up to TC = 75 °C in TO-220AB configuration. Exceeding this temperature requires derating - e.g., 20 A RMS at TC = 100 °C. Thermal design must ensure heatsink interface resistance and ambient conditions maintain case temperature within this limit.
Does BTB24-600BWRG require a snubber circuit in phase-control applications?
No - BTB24-600BWRG is a standard (4-quadrant) Triac, not a snubberless variant. Its dV/dt rating is 500 V/µs, sufficient for many resistive or lightly inductive loads, but inductive motor or transformer loads may require external RC snubbers to prevent false triggering during voltage transients.
How does the uninsulated TO-220AB package affect PCB layout and heatsinking?
The metal tab is electrically connected to A2 (MT2), so the heatsink must be isolated if A2 is not at chassis ground potential. PCB footprints must avoid copper under the tab unless A2 routing is intentional; thermal vias should connect to an internal ground plane only if A2 is referenced to that net.
Is BTB24-600BWRG certified for use in UL Class 1 or Class 2 circuits?
Yes - it is UL1557 recognized (file 81734) for reinforced insulation systems, enabling use in Class 1 circuits where basic or reinforced insulation is required between primary and secondary sides. It is not rated for Class 2 limited-power circuits, which require separate current-limiting design.
BTB24-600BWRG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- Snubberless™
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Triac Type:
- Alternistor - Snubberless
- Voltage - Off State:
- 600 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 25 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 250A, 260A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 50 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 75 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220
BTB24-600BWRG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BTB24-600BWRG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTB24-600BWRG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BTB24-600BWRG reliable?
The price and inventory of BTB24-600BWRG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTB24-600BWRG is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BTB24-600BWRG?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTB24-600BWRG transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BTB24-600BWRG?
BTB24-600BWRG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BTB24-600BWRG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTB24-600BWRG?
For technical support, including BTB24-600BWRG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTB24-600BWRG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BTB24-600BWRG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BTB24-600BWRG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTB24-600BWRG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTB24-600BWRG?
All BTB24-600BWRG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTB24-600BWRG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BTB24-600BWRG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BTB24-600BWRG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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