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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BY500-400-E3/73

Part No.:
BY500-400-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-201AD, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBY500-400-E3/73.pdf
Description:
DIODE GEN PURP 400V 5A DO201AD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,018

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Product details

Overview

BY500-400-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a soft recovery fast switching plastic rectifier diode rated for 400 V repetitive peak reverse voltage, 5.0 A average forward current, and 200 ns reverse recovery time-designed for medium-frequency rectification in switching mode power supplies and freewheeling applications.

For engineers reviewing the BY500-400-E3/73 datasheet, BY500-400-E3/73 pinout, BY500-400-E3/73 application, or BY500-400-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its DO-201AD package, 1.35 V forward voltage at 5.0 A, 10 μA reverse leakage at 25 °C, and suitability for low-RF-interference circuits requiring soft recovery characteristics.

Technical Context

This device is a single-die, axial-leaded silicon rectifier optimized for soft recovery to minimize ringing and EMI in high-frequency switching circuits. Its 200 ns trr and low junction capacitance (28 pF) support stable operation in SMPS and inverter freewheeling paths.

It operates across -50 °C to +125 °C junction temperature range with 22 °C/W thermal resistance (junction-to-ambient, PCB-mounted), and features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM400 V - maximum repetitive reverse blocking capability without breakdown
IF(AV)5.0 A - continuous forward current rating at 45 °C lead temperature with 0.375" lead length
trr200 ns - soft recovery time enabling low EMI in switching node snubbing
VF1.35 V - forward voltage drop at 5.0 A, directly impacting conduction loss and thermal design
IR10 μA - reverse leakage at 25 °C and rated DC blocking voltage, critical for standby efficiency
CJ28 pF - junction capacitance at 4.0 V / 1 MHz, influencing high-frequency switching behavior

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-201AD molded epoxy case with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; axial leads, cathode indicated by color band; RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix), JESD 201 Class 1A whisker tested.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry pointConnected to lower-potential side of rectified path; must handle 200 A surge during transient events
CathodeForward current exit pointMarked by color band; connects to output rail or freewheeling path; defines polarity in bridge or clamp configurations

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Soft recovery profileMinimizes voltage overshoot and RF noise during turn-off, reducing need for external snubbers in SMPS designs
Low forward voltage (1.35 V)Reduces conduction losses at 5.0 A, lowering thermal stress on heatsink and PCB copper area requirements
High surge capability (200 A IFSM)Withstands inrush and fault currents in motor drives and converter startup without degradation
DO-201AD mechanical robustnessSupports automated insertion and wave soldering up to 275 °C for 10 s, per JESD 22-B106

Applications

Switching Mode Power Supply RectificationInverter Freewheeling Diode

Use Scenario: AC/DC front-end or DC/DC secondary-side rectification in 20–100 kHz SMPS topologies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional current steering and energy transfer during switch off-time.

Use Value: Soft recovery limits dv/dt-induced EMI, while 5.0 A rating supports >100 W output designs with minimal thermal derating.

Use Scenario: Clamping inductive kickback in three-phase motor inverters and UPS H-bridge outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides low-loss return path for stored inductor energy during PWM dead-time.

Use Value: 200 ns trr ensures clean commutation without shoot-through risk; 400 V VRRM covers typical 300 V bus systems.

Ultrasonic Generator Power StageSpeed-Controlled DC Motor Drive

Use Scenario: High-frequency (>20 kHz) half-wave rectification in ultrasonic cleaning and welding power amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Converts resonant tank AC output to unidirectional bias for transducer excitation.

Use Value: 28 pF CJ and soft recovery prevent parasitic resonance distortion at 40–100 kHz operating frequencies.

Use Scenario: Regenerative braking and flyback protection in brushed DC motor controllers with PWM speed control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Conducts back-EMF current during MOSFET off-periods to maintain torque continuity.

Use Value: 200 A IFSM withstands motor stall surges; 10 μA IR preserves battery life in low-power idle states.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fast rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STTH5L06600 V VRRM, 5 A IF(AV), 75 ns trr, TO-220AC packageHigher voltage rating and faster recovery, but larger footprint and higher costPreferred where higher blocking voltage or tighter timing control is required; not drop-in due to package mismatch
UF54081000 V VRRM, 3 A IF(AV), 75 ns trr, DO-201AD packageHigher voltage, lower current, faster recovery, same outlineValid alternative if 400 V margin is excessive and 3 A suffices; shares mounting and layout compatibility

Compared with STTH5L06 and UF5408, the BY500-400-E3/73 offers optimal balance of 400 V blocking, 5 A current, soft recovery, and DO-201AD form factor-making it preferred for cost-sensitive, medium-voltage SMPS and freewheeling where EMI control is prioritized over raw speed.

Availability

BY500-400-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switching mode power supplies, inverter freewheeling circuits, and ultrasonic generator power stages requiring stable component supply and consistent RoHS-compliant manufacturing.

Supply support for BY500-400-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Intertechnology is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and passive components, serving industrial, automotive, computing, and consumer markets with high-reliability, application-optimized devices.

The BY500 series belongs to Vishay's general-purpose fast rectifier product line, engineered specifically for medium-frequency switching applications demanding soft recovery, low leakage, and robust surge handling in cost-effective DO-201AD packaging.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for BY500-400-E3/73?

The BY500-400-E3/73 has a maximum operating junction temperature of +125 °C, verified per Vishay Document Number 88544. This rating allows reliable operation in ambient environments up to +85 °C when mounted on a PCB with appropriate copper area and airflow. Thermal design must account for its 22 °C/W junction-to-ambient resistance under standard test conditions.

Is BY500-400-E3/73 RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, BY500-400-E3/73 is RoHS-compliant per Directive 2011/65/EU, confirmed by the E3 suffix and Vishay's Material Categorization Policy (Doc. 99912). It also meets JEDEC JS709A halogen-free requirements, with no brominated flame retardants or chlorine-based compounds in the molding compound or plating.

What does the "/73" suffix indicate in BY500-400-E3/73?

The "/73" suffix in BY500-400-E3/73 specifies the packaging configuration: 1000-piece ammo pack packaging, as defined in Vishay's ordering information table. It does not affect electrical or thermal specifications-only logistics and handling format-and is fully interchangeable with /54 (tape-and-reel) for functional use.

How does the soft recovery characteristic of BY500-400-E3/73 benefit EMI performance?

The soft recovery of BY500-400-E3/73 reduces abrupt current collapse during turn-off, suppressing high-frequency ringing and voltage spikes that couple into adjacent circuitry. This directly lowers conducted and radiated emissions in SMPS and inverter designs-reducing filter component count and aiding compliance with CISPR 22/32 standards without external snubbers.

Can BY500-400-E3/73 be used in place of BY500-600-E3/73?

No-BY500-400-E3/73 is rated for 400 V VRRM, while BY500-600-E3/73 is rated for 600 V. Substituting the 400 V part in a 600 V application risks reverse breakdown under transient overvoltage or line surges. Always match VRRM to worst-case system voltage plus safety margin; the two share identical package, current rating, and recovery behavior but differ only in blocking voltage.

BY500-400-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-201AD, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
400 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
5A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.35 V @ 5 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
200 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
10 µA @ 400 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
28pF @ 4V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-201AD
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-50°C ~ 125°C

BY500-400-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BY500-400-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BY500-400-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BY500-400-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of BY500-400-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BY500-400-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BY500-400-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BY500-400-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BY500-400-E3/73?

BY500-400-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BY500-400-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BY500-400-E3/73?

For technical support, including BY500-400-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BY500-400-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BY500-400-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BY500-400-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BY500-400-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BY500-400-E3/73?

All BY500-400-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BY500-400-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BY500-400-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BY500-400-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BY500-400-E3/73 Tags

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