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Vishay BZD27B51P-HE3_A18

Part No.:
BZD27B51P-HE3_A18
Manufacturer:
Vishay
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-219AB
Datasheet:
AetrixBZD27B51P-HE3_A18.pdf
Description:
ZENER DIODE SMF DO219AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,382

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Product details

Overview

BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 from Vishay Semiconductors is a surface-mount, AEC-Q101-qualified Zener diode with nominal breakdown voltage of 51 V, ±2 % tolerance, 10 mA test current, 43 μA reverse leakage at 43 V, and 68.2 V clamping voltage at 5 A surge current. It serves as a precision voltage reference and transient overvoltage protector in automotive power rail conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 datasheet, BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 pinout, BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 application, or BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 150 W peak surge power rating (10/1000 μs), -65 °C to +175 °C operating temperature range, DO-219AB (SMF) package, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive under-hood use.

Technical Context

This unidirectional Zener diode operates in reverse-bias breakdown mode to regulate or clamp voltage. Its 51 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at 10 mA (IZT1), with dynamic resistance of 25 Ω and temperature coefficient of +0.07 %/°C to +0.12 %/°C - indicating stable voltage regulation across temperature.

Designed for high-reliability transient suppression, it delivers 150 W non-repetitive peak surge power per IEC 60-1 (10/1000 μs waveform) and features low-profile DO-219AB packaging compatible with automated SMT assembly and reflow soldering up to 260 °C peak.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 49.98 V min. / 51 V nom. / 52.02 V max. - tight ±2 % tolerance enables precise voltage reference in feedback loops.
Test Current (IZT) 10 mA - standard bias point for specifying VZ; ensures stable regulation under typical sensing conditions.
Clamping Voltage (VC) 68.2 V at IRSM = 5 A - defines maximum voltage seen during transient events, critical for downstream IC protection.
Peak Surge Power (PRSM) 150 W (10/1000 μs) - supports robust ESD and load-dump immunity in 12 V/24 V automotive systems.
Operating Temperature -65 °C to +175 °C - qualified for under-hood engine control units and transmission control modules.
Package DO-219AB (SMF) - 2.7 × 3.5 mm footprint, MSL Level 1, compatible with high-volume SMT lines.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - validated for automotive applications including powertrain, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems.

Pinout & Package

DO-219AB (SMF) package: 2-terminal, surface-mount, cathode-marked device with 2.7 mm × 3.5 mm body, 0.85 mm height, and gull-wing lead geometry. Compliant with J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to lower-potential node in Zener operation Provides path for forward conduction (<1.2 V @ 0.2 A); tied to ground or low-side reference in clamp configurations.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; Zener breakdown occurs between cathode and anode Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); absorbs surge energy by conducting to ground when voltage exceeds 51 V.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability, including temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock tests.
±2 % Zener voltage tolerance Enables accurate voltage threshold setting without external trimming in safety-critical power monitoring circuits.
150 W peak surge power (10/1000 μs) Withstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) transients in 24 V commercial vehicle systems.
Low dynamic impedance (25 Ω) Maintains tight regulation under varying load currents, minimizing output voltage deviation during transient recovery.
MSL Level 1 & 260 °C reflow compatibility Eliminates pre-baking requirements and supports standard lead-free PCB assembly processes.

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Industrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller ADC reference inputs and CAN transceiver power rails from load-dump spikes in 12 V/24 V battery systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional voltage clamp placed between supply rail and ground, activated only during overvoltage events.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤68.2 V during 150 W surges, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V/3.3 V logic interfaces.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient voltage suppressor in optocoupler-isolated input stage.

Use Value: Clamps fast-rising surges (≤100 ns rise time) before they reach isolation barrier, preserving signal integrity and long-term insulation life.

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Telecom Power Supply Monitoring

Use Scenario: Regulating auxiliary 5 V supply derived from buck converter in door module, subject to alternator ripple and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision Zener reference for feedback divider network in secondary DC-DC regulator.

Use Value: Maintains ±2 % output accuracy over -40 °C to +125 °C ambient, ensuring reliable window comparator operation for fault detection.

Use Scenario: Providing overvoltage lockout threshold for redundant 48 V telecom rectifier outputs feeding distributed power architecture.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode voltage supervisor that triggers shutdown if main rail exceeds safe limit.

Use Value: Delivers stable 51 V reference with <0.12 %/°C drift, enabling accurate trip-point setting across full industrial temperature range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ51A Higher clamping voltage (73.5 V), higher PPPM (600 W), but ±5 % VZ tolerance and no AEC-Q101 qualification Used in general-purpose industrial surge suppression where automotive qualification is not required Select SMBJ51A only for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs needing higher surge margin but tolerating looser voltage accuracy.
BZX84-C51 SOT-23 package, 500 mW Ptot, ±5 % VZ, no surge rating or AEC-Q101 qualification Limited to low-power signal-level voltage reference or biasing, not suitable for power rail clamping Choose BZX84-C51 only for space-constrained board-level references where surge immunity is irrelevant and power dissipation remains below 300 mW.

Compared with SMBJ51A and BZX84-C51, the BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, ±2 % precision, 150 W surge capability, and DO-219AB thermal performance - making it the sole option for automotive power rail protection requiring both accuracy and ruggedness.

Availability

BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC input stages, and telecom power supervision requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The BZD27B Series targets automotive-grade voltage regulation and transient protection, engineered specifically for under-hood environments demanding extended temperature operation and AEC-Q101 compliance.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of BZD27B51P-HE3_A18?

The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±2 %, with a nominal value of 51 V and a specified range of 49.98 V to 52.02 V at 10 mA test current. This tight tolerance is confirmed in the Vishay BZD27B Series datasheet (Rev. 2.1, Table on page 2) and enables precise voltage reference applications without external calibration. The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 achieves this via process-controlled silicon planar junction fabrication.

Is BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 qualified for automotive use?

Yes, the BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as indicated by the "-HE3" suffix in its ordering code and explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet's FEATURES section. It meets stress test requirements for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and ESD (HBM > 8 kV, MM > 800 V). This qualification makes the BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 suitable for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS applications where automotive-grade reliability is mandatory.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 during surge events?

The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 68.2 V at a peak surge current (IRSM) of 5 A, measured using the 10/1000 μs waveform per IEC 60-1. This value is documented in the "ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS" table on page 3 of the Vishay datasheet. The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-65 °C to +175 °C), ensuring consistent protection in harsh environments.

Which package does BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 use, and what are its key mechanical properties?

The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 uses the DO-219AB (SMF) package: a low-profile, surface-mount case with dimensions of 2.7 mm × 3.5 mm × 0.85 mm and gull-wing terminals. It complies with MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and supports peak reflow temperatures up to 260 °C. The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18's package also meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing and UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, as verified in the "PACKAGE" section of the Vishay datasheet (page 2).

How does the temperature coefficient affect BZD27B51P-HE3_A18's voltage stability?

The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 exhibits a temperature coefficient (αVZ) ranging from +0.07 %/°C to +0.12 %/°C, meaning its Zener voltage increases slightly with rising junction temperature. This positive drift is typical for mid-voltage Zeners (~51 V) and ensures predictable, monotonic behavior across -65 °C to +175 °C. The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18's coefficient is specified at 10 mA test current and directly impacts long-term reference accuracy in thermally variable environments like automotive ECUs.

BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay
Package/Case:
DO-219AB
Series:
BZD27B, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V (Max)
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
49.98V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
68.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
150W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-219AB (SMF)

BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18?

BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18?

For technical support, including BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZD27B51P-HE3_A18?

All BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZD27B51P-HE3_A18, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZD27B51P-HE3_A18:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZD27B51P-HE3_A18 Tags

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