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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZG04-160TR3

Part No.:
BZG04-160TR3
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixBZG04-160TR3.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 160VWM 276VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,003

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Product details

Overview

BZG04-160TR3 from Vishay Semiconductors is a glass-passivated, high-reliability Zener diode designed for transient voltage suppression in power and signal lines. It features a 160 V standoff voltage, 276 V clamping voltage at 1.1 A peak pulse current, 300 W non-repetitive surge power rating, and DO-214AC (SMA) package. It is used in industrial power supply overvoltage protection circuits where fast response (≤1 ps) and high-energy clamping are required.

For engineers reviewing the BZG04-160TR3 datasheet, BZG04-160TR3 pinout, BZG04-160TR3 application, or BZG04-160TR3 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. system rail, surge current capability under 10/1000 µs waveform, thermal resistance to PCB layout, junction temperature limit (150 °C), and RoHS-compliant lead-free construction.

Technical Context

The BZG04-160TR3 operates as a unidirectional voltage clamp with precise breakdown at 188 V (min) and 208 V (max) at 5 mA test current. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<5 µA at 160 V) and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress.

Thermal design requires attention to mounting: RthJA ranges from 100 K/W (on Al₂O₃ ceramic) to 150 K/W (on epoxy-glass PCB), directly impacting sustained power handling. The device delivers 300 W peak surge power only for 10/1000 µs pulses at Tj = 25 °C - derating applies for higher ambient or repetitive events.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Standoff Voltage (VR) 160 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant conduction begins; defines operating margin below clamping threshold
Breakdown Voltage (V(BR)) 188–208 V @ 5 mA - tight tolerance band ensures predictable turn-on during transients
Clamping Voltage (VCL) 276 V @ 1.1 A (10/1000 µs) - peak voltage seen by protected circuit during rated surge event
Peak Surge Power (PZSM) 300 W - maximum single-pulse energy absorption capability under standardized waveform
Junction Temperature (Tj) 150 °C - absolute maximum operating temperature; limits continuous power dissipation based on PCB thermal design
Package DO-214AC (SMA) - surface-mount outline with 77 mg mass and defined thermal pad requirements per Fig. 1a/b
Junction Capacitance (Cj) 135 pF @ 0 V - affects high-frequency impedance and noise coupling in signal-line protection

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) package: molded plastic body with axial leads trimmed and formed for surface-mount assembly; cathode indicated by band; mounted per Vishay Fig. 1a (epoxy-glass) or Fig. 1b (Al₂O₃ ceramic) for specified RthJA values.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point during forward bias; connected to lower-potential node in clamp configuration Must be routed with low-inductance path when used in fast transient suppression; not intended for continuous forward conduction
Cathode Current exit point during reverse breakdown; connected to protected line or rail Marked by band; determines polarity of clamping action - reverse-biased across protected node and ground/rail

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Enables stable leakage performance (<5 µA at VR) and resistance to humidity/moisture-induced degradation over lifetime
Fast response time ≤1 ps rise time ensures clamping activation before sensitive downstream components experience overvoltage stress
High surge current rating 50 A peak forward surge current (10 ms half-sine) supports robustness against inrush and fault currents
Lead (Pb)-free & RoHS compliant Meets EU Directive 2002/95/EC; enables use in environmentally regulated industrial and consumer end equipment
Controlled thermal resistance RthJL = 25 K/W and RthJA = 100–150 K/W allows accurate junction temperature prediction based on PCB layout

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Protection DC Link Overvoltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Protecting 150 V DC bus in motor drive inverters from regenerative energy spikes and IGBT switching transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional transient voltage suppressor placed between DC+ and ground.

Use Value: Clamps to 276 V within ≤1 ps, limiting bus overvoltage to safe margin below 300 V-rated capacitors and IGBTs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding auxiliary 160 V supply rails in PLC backplanes against lightning-induced surges on field wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-regulated Zener clamp absorbing 300 W surges without failure.

Use Value: Maintains 160 V nominal operation while surviving repeated 10/1000 µs transients up to 1.1 A peak current.

Telecom Line Interface Protection Renewable Energy Charge Controller

Use Scenario: Secondary protection stage on -48 V telecom battery feed lines exposed to induced surges from nearby AC mains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased Zener suppressing positive-going transients above 160 V relative to return.

Use Value: Low 135 pF capacitance avoids signal integrity degradation on 200 kHz control signaling while providing 300 W surge headroom.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage guard on PV array input of 160 V max-input solar charge controller during open-circuit fault conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision-clamp element referenced to system ground, activated only during abnormal Voc excursions.

Use Value: Tight 188–208 V breakdown window ensures early clamping before MOSFET or controller damage occurs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ160A Same 160 V standoff but bidirectional; 300 W Pppm; DO-214AA (SMB) package; higher Cj (180 pF) Required where symmetrical AC-line or data-line surges exist; unsuitable for DC-only unidirectional clamping Select BZG04-160TR3 when unidirectional clamping, lower capacitance, or DO-214AC footprint is mandatory
P6SMB160A Same 160 V standoff, bidirectional, 600 W Pppm, DO-214AA; higher surge rating but larger package and 200 pF Cj Used where higher single-pulse energy must be absorbed; incompatible with space-constrained SMA layouts Choose BZG04-160TR3 for compact 77 mg DO-214AC designs needing <140 pF and verified 150 °C Tj operation

Compared with SMBJ160A and P6SMB160A, the BZG04-160TR3 offers superior high-frequency response due to lower junction capacitance (135 pF), tighter thermal resistance control (RthJL = 25 K/W), and guaranteed unidirectional behavior - critical for DC bus protection where reverse conduction must be avoided.

Availability

BZG04-160TR3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, renewable energy charge controllers, telecom line interfaces, and DC link overvoltage protection requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for BZG04-160TR3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global manufacturer specializing in discrete semiconductors, passive components, and sensors, with emphasis on reliability, precision, and high-power handling.

The BZG04-Series is engineered for high-energy transient voltage suppression in harsh industrial and telecom environments, prioritizing fast response, stable Zener characteristics, and robust surge survivability.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the BZG04-160TR3 under standard surge conditions?

The BZG04-160TR3 has a maximum clamping voltage of 276 V when subjected to a 10/1000 µs surge pulse at 1.1 A peak current. This value is measured at Tj = 25 °C and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a standardized transient event. The BZG04-160TR3 maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and controlled Zener breakdown characteristics.

Is the BZG04-160TR3 suitable for bidirectional transient suppression?

No, the BZG04-160TR3 is a unidirectional Zener diode intended for reverse-bias clamping only. Its electrical specifications - including standoff voltage (160 V), breakdown range (188–208 V), and clamping behavior - are defined exclusively for reverse polarity operation. For bidirectional protection, devices like SMBJ160A must be selected instead of the BZG04-160TR3.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient for the BZG04-160TR3 on a standard PCB?

The BZG04-160TR3 exhibits RthJA = 150 K/W when mounted on epoxy-glass hard tissue PCB per Vishay Figure 1a, and 125 K/W per Figure 1b. On Al₂O₃ ceramic substrate, RthJA improves to 100 K/W. These values directly determine allowable continuous power dissipation - for example, at Tamb = 50 °C and RthJA = 125 K/W, the BZG04-160TR3 supports 1.25 W continuous operation.

Does the BZG04-160TR3 meet RoHS and lead-free requirements?

Yes, the BZG04-160TR3 is lead (Pb)-free and complies with EU RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC. Vishay confirms that no ozone-depleting substances are used in its manufacture, and the device carries the "e3" marking indicating matte tin termination. This makes the BZG04-160TR3 suitable for environmentally regulated industrial and consumer applications.

How does the junction capacitance of the BZG04-160TR3 affect high-speed signal line protection?

The BZG04-160TR3 has a typical junction capacitance of 135 pF at 0 V, which introduces minimal loading on low-frequency power rails but may impact signal integrity above ~1 MHz. In telecom or data line applications, this capacitance must be evaluated against bandwidth requirements - for instance, at 200 kHz control signaling, the BZG04-160TR3's 135 pF presents >6 kΩ impedance and causes negligible distortion, making it appropriate for such uses.

BZG04-160TR3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
BZG04
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
160V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
188V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
276V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
300W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
135pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

BZG04-160TR3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZG04-160TR3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZG04-160TR3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZG04-160TR3 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZG04-160TR3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZG04-160TR3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZG04-160TR3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZG04-160TR3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZG04-160TR3?

BZG04-160TR3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZG04-160TR3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZG04-160TR3?

For technical support, including BZG04-160TR3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZG04-160TR3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZG04-160TR3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZG04-160TR3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZG04-160TR3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZG04-160TR3?

All BZG04-160TR3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZG04-160TR3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZG04-160TR3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZG04-160TR3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZG04-160TR3 Tags

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