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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZW04-256B-E3/54

Part No.:
BZW04-256B-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04-256B-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 256VWM 414VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,137

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Product details

Overview

BZW04-256B-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of signal and power lines. It features a 256 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 285–315 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA test current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 414 V clamping voltage (VC) at 1.0 A peak pulse current, and operates across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range - deployed in industrial sensor interfaces and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04-256B-E3/54 datasheet, BZW04-256B-E3/54 pinout, BZW04-256B-E3/54 application, or BZW04-256B-E3/54 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, DO-41 terminal mapping, bidirectional clamping behavior, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and direct alternatives for surge protection design validation.

Technical Context

This device implements a glass-passivated silicon p-n junction structure optimized for fast transient response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its bidirectional symmetry ensures identical clamping performance in both polarities, with no polarity marking on the DO-41 case.

The 400 W peak pulse rating is specified under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform conditions at 0.01% duty cycle, and thermal derating follows a defined curve down to zero power at 175 °C junction temperature. Reverse leakage remains ≤1.0 μA at 256 V stand-off, supporting high-impedance circuit integrity.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 256 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before conduction begins; defines safe operating margin for protected line.
VBR (min/max) 285 V / 315 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC @ IPPM 414 V at 1.0 A - Clamped voltage during 400 W surge event; determines maximum stress imposed on downstream ICs.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform; validates immunity to IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 μA - Ultra-low reverse leakage at rated stand-off; preserves signal integrity in high-impedance sensor paths.
TJ Range –55 °C to +175 °C - Extended thermal capability enabling use in under-hood automotive and industrial environments.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Meets stress-test requirements for automotive electronics reliability (temperature cycling, HTRB, etc.).

Pinout & Package

DO-41 (DO-204AL) axial-leaded package with matte tin-plated leads; compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards. No polarity marking - symmetric bidirectional construction.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (either lead) Transient conduction path Identical bidirectional clamping behavior; either lead may connect to protected line or ground - no orientation dependency.
Case body Mechanical mounting surface Non-conductive epoxy molding meets UL 94 V-0; provides mechanical stability and environmental isolation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Enables stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports robust protection against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching spikes in industrial control systems.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive applications including body electronics, infotainment power rails, and sensor modules.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.36) Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during clamping - critical for safeguarding 3.3 V or 5 V logic-level interface ICs.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Provides flame-retardant encapsulation required for safety-critical end equipment certifications (IEC 62368, UL 62368).

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Telecom Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (4–20 mA) and digital I/O (RS-485, CAN) in PLC modules exposed to ESD and load dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground to shunt transient energy before it reaches precision ADCs or transceivers.

Use Value: Limits induced transients to ≤414 V, preserving signal chain accuracy and preventing latch-up in connected microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY power rails and data pairs in PoE-powered access points from lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end TVS on DC input and differential data lanes, operating in parallel with gas discharge tubes for staged protection.

Use Value: Fast <1 ns response captures initial surge edge; 400 W rating handles multi-kV common-mode transients without degradation.

Automotive Body Control Module Consumer Appliance Power Supply

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and window motor driver ICs against battery reverse connection and load dump pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional suppressor on LIN signal line and 12 V supply rail, leveraging AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade deployment.

Use Value: Withstands 175 °C junction temperature and maintains ≤1.0 μA leakage at 256 V - ensuring fail-safe operation in engine bay proximity.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage suppression on AC input stage and DC bus of smart appliance SMPS (e.g., washing machine main board).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary surge clamp after MOV, providing precise clamping and low capacitance to avoid EMI filter interaction.

Use Value: UL 94 V-0 epoxy and 400 W rating meet IEC 60335-1 insulation and surge withstand requirements for Class II appliances.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ250CA DO-214AA package; 250 V VWM, 278–308 V VBR, 400 W PPPM, 408 V VC; higher surge current rating (1.05 A) but larger footprint. Surface-mount alternative requiring PCB layout change; better suited for automated assembly and space-constrained designs. Select SMBJ250CA when SMT placement, higher IPPM, or tighter VBR tolerance (±5%) is prioritized over through-hole serviceability.
P6KE250CA DO-15 package; 250 V VWM, 278–308 V VBR, 600 W PPPM, 410 V VC; higher power rating but lower thermal endurance above 25 °C. Legacy through-hole option with greater surge headroom but less stringent AEC-Q101 compliance coverage. Choose P6KE250CA only for non-automotive applications where 600 W peak power is mandatory and AEC-Q101 is not required.

Compared with BZW04-256B-E3/54, SMBJ250CA offers SMT compatibility and tighter VBR control, while P6KE250CA trades AEC-Q101 qualification for higher single-pulse energy handling - making BZW04-256B-E3/54 the optimal choice for automotive-qualified, DO-41-restricted, and thermally demanding deployments.

Availability

BZW04-256B-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line protection, automotive body control modules, and consumer appliance power supplies requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZW04-256B-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for demanding industrial and automotive applications.

The BZW04 series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for bidirectional transient suppression in harsh environments - emphasizing low clamping ratio, AEC-Q101 compliance, and stable parametric performance over temperature.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of BZW04-256B-E3/54 under a 400 W transient?

The BZW04-256B-E3/54 exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 414 V when subjected to its rated 400 W peak pulse power with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at 1.0 A peak pulse current and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Is BZW04-256B-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, BZW04-256B-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, confirming its reliability for automotive use cases including body control modules, LIN bus protection, and power rail surge suppression. Its –55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature range and robust DO-41 construction support deployment in under-hood and cabin environments where thermal and mechanical stress are elevated.

Does BZW04-256B-E3/54 have polarity markings?

No, BZW04-256B-E3/54 is a bidirectional TVS diode and carries no polarity marking on its DO-41 package. Both leads are functionally identical - the device clamps symmetrically in either direction, eliminating orientation concerns during through-hole assembly and simplifying board layout.

What is the reverse leakage current of BZW04-256B-E3/54 at its rated stand-off voltage?

At its 256 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and 25 °C ambient temperature, the BZW04-256B-E3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA. This ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity in high-impedance sensor circuits and prevents unwanted loading on precision analog or communication lines.

How does the DO-41 package of BZW04-256B-E3/54 support manufacturability?

The DO-41 package of BZW04-256B-E3/54 features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards, enabling reliable wave and selective soldering. Its UL 94 V-0 epoxy molding supports safety certification, while the 0.350 g unit weight and E3/54 tape-and-reel packaging (550 units per reel) align with standard SMT feeder and manual assembly workflows.

BZW04-256B-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
256V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
285V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
414V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

BZW04-256B-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04-256B-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04-256B-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04-256B-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04-256B-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04-256B-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04-256B-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04-256B-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04-256B-E3/54?

BZW04-256B-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04-256B-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04-256B-E3/54?

For technical support, including BZW04-256B-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04-256B-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04-256B-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04-256B-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04-256B-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04-256B-E3/54?

All BZW04-256B-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04-256B-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04-256B-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04-256B-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZW04-256B-E3/54 Tags

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