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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZW04P128-E3/73

Part No.:
BZW04P128-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04P128-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 128VWM 207VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,687

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Product details

Overview

BZW04P128-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional TransZorb® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in power and signal lines. It features a 128 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 207 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 2.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (PPPM) capability with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04P128-E3/73 datasheet, BZW04P128-E3/73 pinout, BZW04P128-E3/73 application, or BZW04P128-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its bi-directional clamping symmetry, AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-41 package compatibility, and low leakage (<1 μA at VWM) for high-impedance circuit protection.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: during transients exceeding 128 V, it avalanches symmetrically in both directions to clamp the line at ≤207 V while diverting up to 2.0 A (10/1000 μs). Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown and low incremental surge resistance.

Designed for repetitive surge immunity, it sustains 400 W peak pulse power at TA = 25 °C with derating above 25 °C per Fig. 2, and supports continuous power dissipation of 1.5 W on an infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C. Junction temperature range spans –55 °C to +175 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 128 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe operating margin for 120 VAC-derived rails or 110 VDC bus lines.
VC @ IPPM 207 V - Clamped voltage at 2.0 A peak pulse current; ensures downstream ICs rated for ≤220 V absolute max are protected under defined surge conditions.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform; enables suppression of common lightning-induced surges (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3).
ID @ VWM <1 μA - Reverse leakage at 128 V; critical for preserving signal integrity and battery life in always-on sensor monitoring circuits.
TJ max. +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures without thermal derating penalties.
Package DO-204AL (DO-41) - Standard axial-leaded through-hole package with 0.205" body diameter; compatible with legacy PCB layouts and wave-solder processes.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock; suitable for engine control and ADAS sensor modules.

Pinout & Package

DO-204AL (DO-41) package: axial-leaded, epoxy-molded, glass-passivated chip. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards. Bi-directional construction - no polarity marking; symmetrical terminal function.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (either end) Bi-directional avalanche junction Both terminals serve identically as clamping nodes; no cathode band - enables blind insertion and eliminates orientation errors in automated assembly.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable, repeatable breakdown voltage over lifetime and across temperature; prevents surface degradation during high-humidity operation.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Meets IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive equipment without external current limiting.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive applications including powertrain, chassis, and body electronics - supports PPAP documentation and long-term field reliability.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62) Minimizes let-through energy during clamping; reduces stress on downstream MOSFETs, op-amps, and microcontroller I/O pins.
RoHS-compliant E3 suffix Meets JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance; suitable for high-reliability commercial and industrial assemblies requiring lead-free compliance.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching spikes in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt-type transient suppressor placed directly across signal/power lines upstream of interface ICs to limit voltage excursions within safe operating area.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up and gate oxide damage in 5 V/12 V sensor front-ends by clamping transients to ≤207 V with sub-1 ns response time.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against 2 kV/1 kA surges induced by relay coil de-energization or motor drive noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on 24 V DC input channels, coordinated with series impedance to limit peak current into protected ASICs.

Use Value: Enables >100,000 surge cycles without parameter shift due to glass-passivated junction stability and 175 °C TJ rating.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Power Adapter Output

Use Scenario: Guarding Ethernet PHY magnetics and PoE controller inputs against ESD and fast transients in network switches and base stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS placed after common-mode chokes to suppress differential-mode surges crossing data lines.

Use Value: Symmetric bi-directional clamping maintains signal integrity on full-duplex links while meeting IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV air) requirements.

Use Scenario: Output-side surge suppression on 12–19 V DC adapters for laptops and monitors exposed to mains-borne transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage clamp between output capacitor and connector to prevent overvoltage propagation to connected devices.

Use Value: Low 1 μA leakage preserves no-load efficiency; DO-41 form factor allows direct replacement of legacy suppressors without board rework.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ130A Uni-directional; 130 V VWM; 200 W PPPM; SMA package (surface-mount) Requires polarity-aware layout; lower power rating limits use in high-energy surge zones. Select when space-constrained PCBs demand SMT and unidirectional protection suffices.
P6KE130CA Same DO-41 package; 130 V VWM; 600 W PPPM; higher clamping voltage (219 V) Higher let-through voltage may exceed safe margins for 3.3 V/5 V logic; larger junction capacitance affects high-speed lines. Choose for legacy designs needing higher pulse power but accept trade-offs in clamping tightness and speed.

Compared with BZW04P128-E3/73, SMBJ130A offers smaller footprint but reduced surge capacity and polarity sensitivity, while P6KE130CA delivers greater pulse power in identical packaging but with looser voltage control - making BZW04P128-E3/73 optimal for AEC-Q101–required, bi-directional, precision-clamping roles.

Availability

BZW04P128-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for BZW04P128-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.

The BZW04P series targets high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - engineered for AEC-Q101 compliance, wide temperature operation, and consistent clamping performance across production lots.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of BZW04P128-E3/73 under standard test conditions?

The BZW04P128-E3/73 exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 207 V when subjected to a 2.0 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 μs waveform at TA = 25 °C. This value is measured across both terminals and reflects its bi-directional symmetry - a critical parameter for ensuring downstream components remain within their absolute maximum voltage ratings during surge events. The BZW04P128-E3/73 achieves this clamping performance while maintaining low incremental surge resistance.

Is BZW04P128-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, BZW04P128-E3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces. Its –55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature range, glass-passivated junction, and validation across temperature cycling and humidity bias tests confirm suitability for under-hood and cabin-mounted systems. The BZW04P128-E3/73 meets stringent automotive reliability requirements without derating in typical vehicle thermal profiles.

What does the "E3/73" suffix indicate in BZW04P128-E3/73?

The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction meeting JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance, while "/73" specifies the preferred packaging: 73 mm tape-and-reel format with 550 units per reel. This differs from alternate codes like "/54" (13-inch reel) and confirms the part's compliance with lead-free soldering standards and automated placement compatibility. The BZW04P128-E3/73 is not AEC-Q101 qualified in E3 form - that requires the HE3 suffix variant.

How does BZW04P128-E3/73 differ from uni-directional TVS diodes like BZW04-128-E3/73?

BZW04P128-E3/73 is bi-directional (denoted by the "B" in its full family designation BZW04P128B), meaning it clamps symmetrically in both polarities with no cathode marking - ideal for AC lines or bidirectional data buses. In contrast, BZW04-128-E3/73 is uni-directional, featuring a cathode band and forward conduction behavior. Both share identical VWM (128 V) and VC (207 V), but only the bi-directional version supports applications where voltage polarity reversal occurs, such as LIN bus or transformer-coupled interfaces. The BZW04P128-E3/73 eliminates orientation-dependent assembly errors.

Can BZW04P128-E3/73 be used in parallel for higher surge current handling?

No - BZW04P128-E3/73 is not recommended for parallel operation due to inherent parameter spread in breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 143 V / 165 V), which causes uneven current sharing and potential thermal runaway. Vishay specifies single-device operation only; for higher current capability, select a higher-rated part such as BZW04P154-E3/73 (IPPM = 1.7 A) or consult Vishay's application note AN-G-001 for derating guidance. The BZW04P128-E3/73 must be applied per its published single-unit ratings to ensure reliability.

BZW04P128-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
128V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
143V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
207V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

BZW04P128-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04P128-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04P128-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04P128-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04P128-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04P128-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04P128-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04P128-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04P128-E3/73?

BZW04P128-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04P128-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04P128-E3/73?

For technical support, including BZW04P128-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04P128-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04P128-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04P128-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04P128-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04P128-E3/73?

All BZW04P128-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04P128-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04P128-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04P128-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZW04P128-E3/73 Tags

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