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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZW04P33HE3/73

Part No.:
BZW04P33HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04P33HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 33.3VWM 53.9VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,900

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Product details

Overview

BZW04P33HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional TransZorb® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection on signal and power lines. It features a 33.3 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 53.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 7.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O modules, and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04P33HE3/73 datasheet, BZW04P33HE3/73 pinout, BZW04P33HE3/73 application, or BZW04P33HE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-204AL (DO-41) axial package, bi-directional symmetry, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62), and 0.1 % duty cycle repetitive surge capability.

Technical Context

This bi-directional TVS diode uses a glass passivated silicon junction to achieve fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, enabling effective suppression of ESD, lightning-induced transients, and inductive switching spikes. Its symmetrical breakdown behavior ensures identical clamping performance in both polarities, eliminating polarity-dependent design constraints.

The device operates across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range and is rated for 1.5 W steady-state power dissipation at TL = 75 °C. It meets JESD22-B102 solderability standards and JESD201 class 2 whisker resistance (HE3 suffix), confirming suitability for high-reliability automotive PCB assembly.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 33.3 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before conduction begins; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold
VC @ IPPM 53.9 V at 7.4 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; limits downstream IC stress to sub-54 V under worst-case transient
PPPM 400 W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform; supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge immunity
TJ max. +175 °C - maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and sealed industrial enclosures
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including HTOL, TC, UHAST, and ESD-HBM ≥ 8 kV, ensuring long-term field stability
Package DO-204AL (DO-41) - axial-leaded, UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy case; compatible with wave and selective soldering at ≤275 °C for 10 s
ID @ VWM 1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage at rated stand-off voltage; prevents signal integrity degradation in high-impedance sensor lines

Pinout & Package

DO-204AL (DO-41) axial package: cylindrical molded epoxy body with tinned copper leads; no polarity marking (bi-directional); lead diameter 0.023–0.026 in (0.58–0.66 mm); overall length ≥1.0 in (25.4 mm).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bi-directional avalanche junction No functional distinction between terminals; either lead serves as input/output path for transient energy diversion in both directions
Lead 1 Current path terminal Connects to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, RS-485 A, or DC bus); carries full IPPM during clamping event
Lead 2 Current path terminal Connects to reference plane (GND or return); completes low-inductance surge current loop with Lead 1

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Enables stable, repeatable avalanche breakdown without degradation after >1000 surges at rated PPPM
400 W 10/1000 μs rating Supports EN 61000-4-5 surge testing up to 4 kV open-circuit voltage with 2 Ω source impedance
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive applications including engine control units, ADAS camera links, and body electronics
Bi-directional symmetry Eliminates need for polarity-aware layout; simplifies routing on differential buses like CAN or RS-485
UL 94 V-0 molding Self-extinguishing epoxy housing prevents flame propagation in safety-critical enclosures

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial RS-485 Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting ABS wheel speed sensor output lines from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in 12 V vehicle systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode voltage clamp placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input.

Use Value: Limits transient overshoot to ≤53.9 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V signal chain components.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485 transceivers (e.g., SN65HVD230) against EFT bursts and cable discharge events in factory automation networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional shunt protector on A/B differential pair, referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping common-mode surges while adding <1 pF junction capacitance at VWM.

Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression DC Power Rail Clamping

Use Scenario: Secondary protection stage on POTS line interface cards exposed to lightning-induced longitudinal surges per ITU-T K.20.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamp between tip/ring and ground, downstream of gas discharge tube primary protection.

Use Value: Activates within <1 ns to limit residual voltage to 53.9 V, meeting GR-1089-CORE Level 3 (6 kV) requirements.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage clamp on 24 V DC input rail of programmable logic controller (PLC) I/O module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS absorbing inductive kickback from solenoid drivers and relay coils.

Use Value: Sustains 400 W surge without thermal runaway, enabling reliable operation across –40 °C to +85 °C ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ33CA Same VWM (33.3 V) and VC (53.9 V), but SMB package (surface-mount); 600 W PPPM rating Requires PCB re-layout for SMD footprint; better suited for space-constrained designs with automated assembly Select SMBJ33CA when board real estate is limited and wave soldering is not required.
P6KE33CA Higher VWM (33.2 V), same VC (53.9 V), but lower PPPM (600 W); DO-15 package; non-AEC-Q101 Lacks automotive qualification; suitable only for commercial/industrial use where AEC compliance is not mandated Choose P6KE33CA for cost-sensitive non-automotive applications needing identical clamping performance.

Compared with BZW04P33HE3/73, SMBJ33CA offers higher surge power in a compact SMD form factor but requires layout change, while P6KE33CA provides equivalent clamping at lower cost but omits AEC-Q101 validation - making BZW04P33HE3/73 the sole choice for production automotive designs requiring through-hole assembly and certified reliability.

Availability

BZW04P33HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial RS-485 interface hardening, and telecom line card surge suppression requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and DO-41 through-hole compatibility.

Supply support for BZW04P33HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The BZW04P series belongs to Vishay's TransZorb® TVS family engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where failure resilience and long-term parametric stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the BZW04P33HE3/73 under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The BZW04P33HE3/73 clamps to a maximum of 53.9 V when subjected to its rated 7.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed per Vishay's datasheet (Document Number 88316, Rev. 12-Jul-11) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events.

Is the BZW04P33HE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the BZW04P33HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use. Its HE3 suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification, high-temperature operation up to +175 °C junction, and compliance with JESD201 class 2 whisker resistance - making it appropriate for engine control, ADAS, and body electronics systems.

Does the BZW04P33HE3/73 have polarity markings?

No, the BZW04P33HE3/73 is a bi-directional TVS diode and carries no polarity marking on its DO-204AL (DO-41) package. Both leads are functionally identical, allowing installation in either orientation - a key advantage for protecting symmetric signal paths like CAN or RS-485 differential pairs.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation of the BZW04P33HE3/73?

The BZW04P33HE3/73 has a maximum power dissipation (PD) of 1.5 W when mounted on an infinite heatsink at lead temperature (TL) of 75 °C. Derating applies above 25 °C ambient per Figure 5 in the datasheet, and actual usable power depends on PCB copper area and airflow.

How does the BZW04P33HE3/73 compare to uni-directional TVS diodes in circuit design?

Unlike uni-directional TVS diodes, the BZW04P33HE3/73 provides symmetrical clamping in both voltage polarities without requiring cathode/anode orientation checks. This eliminates risk of incorrect placement and simplifies layout for AC-coupled or bidirectional data lines - though it cannot replace uni-directional parts in DC-biased circuits where forward conduction must be blocked.

BZW04P33HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
33.3V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
37.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
53.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
7.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

BZW04P33HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04P33HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04P33HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04P33HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04P33HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04P33HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04P33HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04P33HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04P33HE3/73?

BZW04P33HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04P33HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04P33HE3/73?

For technical support, including BZW04P33HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04P33HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04P33HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04P33HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04P33HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04P33HE3/73?

All BZW04P33HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04P33HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04P33HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04P33HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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