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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZW04P53HE3/73

Part No.:
BZW04P53HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04P53HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 53VWM 85VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,780

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Product details

Overview

BZW04P53HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional TransZorb® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in signal and power lines. It features a 53.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 85.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 4.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), making it suitable for safeguarding automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O circuits against ESD and inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04P53HE3/73 datasheet, BZW04P53HE3/73 pinout, BZW04P53HE3/73 application, or BZW04P53HE3/73 equivalent, key selection considerations include its AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-204AL (DO-41) package, bi-directional polarity, 0.67 µA max reverse leakage at VWM, and temperature coefficient of 0.104 %/°C - all critical for reliable operation in automotive-grade designs.

Technical Context

This bi-directional TVS diode operates symmetrically in both forward and reverse bias, enabling clamping of positive and negative transients without polarity constraints. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low incremental surge resistance, while the 10/1000 µs waveform rating reflects real-world lightning and load-dump surge immunity per IEC 61000-4-5.

The device is rated for continuous operation from –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature and supports soldering up to 275 °C for 10 s (JESD 22-B106). Its 1.5 W steady-state power dissipation (PD) and 0.104 %/°C VBR temperature coefficient ensure predictable performance across thermal extremes in engine control units and motor drive feedback paths.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 53.0 V - Maximum continuous working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below system rail.
VC @ IPPM 85.0 V at 4.7 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; limits stress on downstream ICs like CAN transceivers.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling capability; meets Level 4 IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements.
IPPM 4.7 A - Peak pulse current supported at rated VC; determines minimum series impedance needed for compliance.
TJ max +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables placement near heat sources in under-hood automotive modules.
Leakage @ VWM 0.67 µA - Ultra-low reverse leakage; avoids signal distortion in high-impedance sensor bias networks.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC standard.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AL (DO-41), axial lead, epoxy-molded case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards. HE3 suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (bi-directional) Transient conduction path No polarity marking; symmetrical terminals conduct equally in either direction during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable, repeatable breakdown voltage and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Supports automotive load-dump and ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b immunity without derating at TA ≤ 85 °C.
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive under-hood applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.
Bi-directional configuration Eliminates need for polarity-aware layout; protects AC-coupled or differential signal lines (e.g., LIN, RS-485).
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast transients, improving protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial I/O Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in engine management systems exposed to load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamping element placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤85.0 V during 400 W surges, preventing ADC saturation and latch-up in 5 V supply domains.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V PLC digital input channels against field-wiring induced transients and relay coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on dry-contact input circuit before optocoupler or Schmitt trigger.

Use Value: Withstands 4.7 A pulses while maintaining <0.67 µA leakage, ensuring clean logic-level detection and no false triggering.

Telecom Line Protection Consumer Power Adapter Input

Use Scenario: Secondary-side transient suppression on Ethernet PHY power rails (3.3 V, 1.8 V) in PoE-powered devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS placed adjacent to PHY IC power pins to absorb ESD and crosstalk-induced spikes.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time and 85.0 V clamping protect sensitive PHY silicon without adding capacitance that degrades signal integrity.

Use Scenario: Input-stage surge protection on 12 V DC input of smart home hubs subjected to accidental AC mains coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense before primary DC-DC converter, absorbing line-to-ground transients.

Use Value: 53.0 V VWM provides 10 % margin above nominal 12 V rail while enabling full 400 W surge absorption per IEC 61000-4-5.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ53A-E3/52 DO-214AA (SMB) package; 53.0 V VWM; 87.1 V VC @ 4.6 A; same PPPM (400 W); unidirectional only. Requires polarity-aware PCB layout; higher thermal resistance than DO-41 in free-air conditions. Select when board space is constrained and unidirectional protection suffices with existing cathode-marked routing.
1.5KE56A DO-201AD package; 56.0 V VWM; 93.6 V VC @ 4.3 A; 1500 W PPPM; unidirectional; no AEC-Q101 qualification. Higher clamping voltage reduces protection margin; lacks automotive qualification and tighter leakage spec. Acceptable for cost-sensitive industrial applications where AEC-Q101 is not mandated and 93.6 V clamping is within system tolerance.

Compared with SMBJ53A-E3/52 and 1.5KE56A, BZW04P53HE3/73 offers bi-directional symmetry, AEC-Q101 validation, and lower clamping voltage - critical for protecting bidirectional communication lines and meeting OEM automotive reliability requirements without layout redesign.

Availability

BZW04P53HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom power rail protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZW04P53HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and automotive-grade qualification.

The BZW04P53HE3/73 belongs to the TransZorb® family of TVS diodes engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and communications infrastructure applications demanding AEC-Q101 compliance and stable parametric performance.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of BZW04P53HE3/73 under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The BZW04P53HE3/73 clamps to a maximum of 85.0 V when subjected to its rated 4.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and forms the basis for downstream circuit protection margin calculations in designs using BZW04P53HE3/73.

Is BZW04P53HE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, BZW04P53HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use. Its construction - including glass-passivated junction, DO-41 package with matte tin leads, and operation up to +175 °C junction temperature - meets the environmental and reliability requirements for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces where BZW04P53HE3/73 is deployed.

Does BZW04P53HE3/73 have polarity markings?

No, BZW04P53HE3/73 is a bi-directional TVS diode and carries no polarity marking on the package. Its symmetrical electrical characteristics allow installation in either orientation on the PCB, simplifying layout for AC-coupled or differential signal paths where polarity awareness would otherwise complicate routing - a key advantage of BZW04P53HE3/73 over unidirectional alternatives.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of BZW04P53HE3/73 at its stand-off voltage?

At its 53.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and ambient temperature of 25 °C, BZW04P53HE3/73 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 0.67 µA. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal loading on high-impedance sensor bias networks and preserves accuracy in precision analog front-ends where BZW04P53HE3/73 is commonly applied.

How does the temperature coefficient affect BZW04P53HE3/73's breakdown voltage?

The BZW04P53HE3/73 has a maximum temperature coefficient of 0.104 %/°C for its breakdown voltage (VBR). This means VBR increases by up to 0.055 V per °C rise above 25 °C - a predictable drift that must be accounted for in high-temperature applications such as under-hood automotive modules, where BZW04P53HE3/73 maintains functional integrity up to +175 °C junction temperature.

BZW04P53HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
53V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
58.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
85V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
4.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

BZW04P53HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04P53HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04P53HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04P53HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04P53HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04P53HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04P53HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04P53HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04P53HE3/73?

BZW04P53HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04P53HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04P53HE3/73?

For technical support, including BZW04P53HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04P53HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04P53HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04P53HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04P53HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04P53HE3/73?

All BZW04P53HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04P53HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04P53HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04P53HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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