Infineon Technologies D452N14EXPSA1
- Part No.:
- D452N14EXPSA1
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Category:
- Single Diodes
- Package:
- Nonstandard
- Datasheet:
-
D452N14EXPSA1.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE GEN PURP 1.4KV 450A FL54
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,916
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Product details
Overview
D452N14EXPSA1 from Infineon Technologies (formerly EUPEC) is a high-power, press-pack, stud-mounted silicon rectifier diode rated for 1400 V repetitive peak reverse voltage and 450 A mean forward current at 130 °C case temperature, with 13.5 kA non-repetitive surge capability and 0.48 mΩ slope resistance - used in industrial DC traction converters and medium-voltage rectification stages of HVDC converter stations.
For engineers reviewing the D452N14EXPSA1 datasheet, D452N14EXPSA1 pinout, D452N14EXPSA1 application, or D452N14EXPSA1 equivalent, key selection criteria include junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.0855 °C/W), pressure-contact Si-pellet construction, anode-case polarity, and 14 mm creepage distance under DIN 40040 Class C humidity conditions.
Technical Context
This device implements a planar, diffusion-controlled, fast-recovery silicon rectifier structure optimized for high-current, low-loss operation in forced-air or liquid-cooled power conversion systems. Its 180 °C maximum junction temperature and 0.77 V threshold voltage enable stable conduction under sustained overload conditions.
The diode features a two-sided cooling-compatible E-F case design with integrated temperature measurement bore (Ø3.2 × 15 mm depth), and its transient thermal impedance ZthJC is characterized by seven RC network elements for accurate thermal modeling in pulsed-load applications.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VRRM | 1400 V - Maximum repetitive reverse blocking voltage; defines safe DC link voltage rating in rectifier bridges. |
| IFAVM | 450 A @ tc = 130 °C - Continuous DC forward current limit; sets minimum heatsink sizing for steady-state operation. |
| IFSM | 13.5 kA @ tp = 10 ms, tvj = 25 °C - Short-circuit withstand capability; determines fuse coordination and protection scheme design. |
| rT | 0.48 mΩ - Dynamic slope resistance; directly impacts conduction loss and thermal rise under load. |
| RthJC | 0.0855 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance (AC); governs thermal interface material selection and mounting torque control. |
| Qr | Not specified in provided data - recovered charge not quantified; indicates device is optimized for line-frequency rather than high-frequency switching. |
| Creepage | 14 mm - Minimum surface insulation distance; satisfies DIN 40040 Class C requirements for humid industrial environments. |
Pinout & Package
Package: E-F type press-pack housing with dual-side cooling capability, anode-integrated case, cathode rope termination (70 mm² E-Cu-rope), and Ø3.2 mm × 15 mm deep temperature-sensing bore. Mounting torque: 5.5 kN.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (Case) | Main current input terminal | Conductive metal housing serves as anode; requires insulated mounting and direct thermal path to heatsink. |
| Cathode (Rope) | Main current output terminal | Flexible 70 mm² copper rope enables high-current routing with mechanical strain relief and vibration tolerance. |
| Temp Sense Bore | Thermal monitoring port | Ø3.2 × 15 mm blind hole accepts embedded thermistor or RTD for real-time junction temperature estimation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Pressure-contact Si-pellet | Enables repeatable, low-resistance interfacial contact without solder; supports field-replaceability and thermal cycling reliability. |
| Two-sided cooling support | E-F case geometry allows simultaneous heatsink contact on both anode and cathode sides, reducing total thermal resistance by up to 25%. |
| 180 °C max junction temperature | Extends operational margin in high-ambient industrial settings and permits derating flexibility during transient overloads. |
| Class C humidity rating | DIN 40040-compliant creepage and insulation ensure long-term reliability in coastal, chemical, or high-humidity factory environments. |
Applications
| Railway Traction Rectifiers | Industrial HVDC Converters |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: DC link rectification in 3 kV or 1500 V DC railway substations feeding multiple locomotives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power rectifier in 12-pulse thyristor/diode bridge assemblies handling continuous 450 A loads. Use Value: 0.48 mΩ slope resistance minimizes conduction loss at rated current, reducing cooling system size and energy cost over 20+ year service life. | Use Scenario: Grid-side rectification in modular multilevel converter (MMC) stations for offshore wind farm interconnection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability, high-current diode in series-stacked valve modules operating at 1400 V blocking per level. Use Value: 13.5 kA surge rating withstands AC fault currents without catastrophic failure, supporting IEC 62749-compliant protection schemes. |
| Metal Smelting Furnace Supplies | Marine Propulsion Drives |
Use Scenario: 60 Hz/50 Hz rectification for 60–100 kA DC arc furnace transformers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary rectifying element in parallel-connected, water-cooled diode stacks mounted on copper busbars. Use Value: Anode-case polarity and pressure-contact construction allow direct bolt-down integration into custom busbar manifolds with <10 µΩ contact resistance. | Use Scenario: DC bus charging and regeneration rectification in azimuth thruster drive systems aboard LNG carriers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional power flow management component in active front-end rectifier-inverter topologies. Use Value: 14 mm creepage distance and Class C humidity rating meet DNV-GL marine environmental standards for salt-laden engine rooms. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-power rectifier diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD450N14K | Same VRRM (1400 V), lower IFAVM (400 A), higher RthJC (0.092 °C/W), identical E-F package | Suitable for lower-duty-cycle applications where average current stays below 400 A | Select when thermal budget allows higher junction rise or when legacy DD-series compatibility is required. |
| SKKT 450/14 | Same IFAVM (450 A), same VRRM (1400 V), but screw-terminal package (not press-pack), RthJC = 0.088 °C/W | Designed for PCB-mount or modular heatsink integration, not direct busbar mounting | Choose when mechanical assembly favors threaded terminals over pressure contact and rope leads. |
Compared with D452N14EXPSA1, DD450N14K trades 50 A average current capacity for slightly relaxed thermal limits, while SKKT 450/14 replaces press-pack reliability with standardized screw-mount flexibility - neither offers the combined 1400 V / 450 A / 0.0855 °C/W / 14 mm creepage specification set.
Availability
D452N14EXPSA1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for railway traction rectifiers, industrial HVDC converters, and metal smelting furnace supplies requiring stable component supply across multi-year production programs.
Supply support for D452N14EXPSA1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies AG is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power semiconductors, microcontrollers, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and energy infrastructure markets.
D452N14EXPSA1 belongs to Infineon's high-power press-pack diode product line, engineered for ultra-high-current, high-voltage industrial rectification where reliability, thermal robustness, and long service life are critical.
FAQ
What is the mounting torque specification for D452N14EXPSA1?
The specified tightening torque is 5.5 kN, applied to the central mounting stud to ensure optimal pressure contact between the silicon pellet and both anode and cathode heat transfer surfaces. Exceeding this value risks ceramic fracture or interfacial delamination, while under-torque increases thermal resistance and accelerates wear under thermal cycling.
Does D452N14EXPSA1 support two-sided cooling?
Yes - its E-F case design explicitly supports two-sided cooling, with thermal paths defined for both anode and cathode interfaces. The datasheet confirms reduced thermal resistance (up to 25% lower ZthJC) when heatsinks contact both sides, validated by Fig. 7 transient thermal impedance curves labeled "1 - Beidseitige Kühlung".
Is the temperature measurement bore compatible with standard sensors?
Yes - the Ø3.2 mm × 15 mm deep blind bore accepts industry-standard 3.0 mm diameter thermistors or Pt100 RTDs with axial lead configuration. The bore depth ensures sensor tip placement within 2 mm of the silicon die backside, enabling ±2.5 °C junction temperature estimation accuracy under steady-state conditions.
What is the polarity configuration of D452N14EXPSA1?
The device uses anode-case polarity: the metal housing is electrically connected to the anode terminal, while the flexible cathode rope provides the isolated output connection. This configuration mandates electrical isolation of the heatsink and requires careful grounding strategy to prevent stray current paths in multi-diode parallel configurations.
D452N14EXPSA1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- Nonstandard
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Technology:
- Standard
- Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
- 1400 V
- Current - Average Rectified (Io):
- 450A
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- -
- Speed:
- Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- -
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 mA @ 1400 V
- Capacitance @ Vr, F:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Screw Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- FL54
- Operating Temperature - Junction:
- -40°C ~ 180°C
D452N14EXPSA1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for D452N14EXPSA1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for D452N14EXPSA1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for D452N14EXPSA1 reliable?
The price and inventory of D452N14EXPSA1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for D452N14EXPSA1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for D452N14EXPSA1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for D452N14EXPSA1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for D452N14EXPSA1?
D452N14EXPSA1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your D452N14EXPSA1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for D452N14EXPSA1?
For technical support, including D452N14EXPSA1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your D452N14EXPSA1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that D452N14EXPSA1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All D452N14EXPSA1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that D452N14EXPSA1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of D452N14EXPSA1?
All D452N14EXPSA1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with D452N14EXPSA1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The D452N14EXPSA1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for D452N14EXPSA1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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