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Diodes Incorporated DGD21904S14-13

Part No.:
DGD21904S14-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixDGD21904S14-13.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 14SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,817

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Product details

Overview

DGD21904S14-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a high-voltage, high-speed dual-channel gate driver IC for half-bridge N-channel MOSFET/IGBT control, featuring 600V high-side floating operation in bootstrap configuration, 4.5A typical sink/source output current per channel, and TTL/CMOS-compatible 3.3V logic inputs. It operates across –40°C to +125°C and is housed in an SO-14 package, targeting high-efficiency DC-DC converters and motor control inverters.

For engineers reviewing the DGD21904S14-13 datasheet, DGD21904S14-13 pinout, DGD21904S14-13 application, or DGD21904S14-13 equivalent, key selection considerations include high-side dV/dt immunity (50 V/ns), matched propagation delays (<50 ns), undervoltage lockout thresholds (7.6–9.8 V), and SO-14 thermal resistance (145 °C/W) under JEDEC 2-layer FR-4 conditions.

Technical Context

The DGD21904S14-13 integrates independent high-side and low-side drivers with isolated floating supply (VB/VS) and fixed logic supply (VCC/VSS). Its high-side driver uses bootstrap architecture with internal level-shifting and Schmitt-triggered HIN input, enabling reliable 600V offset switching under fast transient conditions.

Both outputs feature matched turn-on/turn-off propagation delays (typ. 140 ns) and tight delay matching (<50 ns), minimizing shoot-through risk in half-bridge topologies. Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) is implemented separately for VB and VCC rails with 0.6 V hysteresis, ensuring safe startup and fault recovery.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
High-Side Voltage Rating 600 V max offset (VB–VS); enables use in 400 V DC bus inverters without external level shifters
Output Drive Current 4.5 A typ sink/source; supports fast gate charging of >100 nC MOSFETs at 100 kHz switching
Propagation Delay 140–200 ns typ; ensures precise timing alignment between HO and LO in PWM-controlled bridges
Delay Matching <50 ns max; critical for minimizing dead-time uncertainty and preventing cross-conduction
Logic Input Compatibility 3.3 V–5 V TTL/CMOS; interfaces directly with microcontrollers and DSPs without level translation
UVLO Thresholds VCCUV+/VBSUV+: 7.6–9.8 V; prevents erratic switching during brown-out or bootstrap capacitor discharge
Operating Temperature –40°C to +125°C ambient; validated for industrial motor drives and on-board chargers

Pinout & Package

Package: SO-14 (Type TH), surface-mount, lead-free, RoHS-compliant molded plastic case with UL 94V-0 rating and moisture sensitivity level 3.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 HIN High-side logic input In-phase control signal for HO; Schmitt-triggered with internal pull-down for noise immunity
2 LIN Low-side logic input In-phase control signal for LO; identical input structure to HIN for symmetric timing
3 VSS Logic ground reference Common return for HIN/LIN inputs and VCC supply; must be star-connected to minimize noise coupling
5 COM Low-side output return Power ground for LO output stage; separate from VSS to isolate power and logic grounds
6 LO Low-side gate drive output Drives N-MOSFET source terminal; rated for 4.5 A sink into gate capacitance
7 VCC Fixed low-side supply 10–20 V bias for logic and low-side driver; powers internal UVLO and level-shift circuitry
11 VS High-side floating supply return Reference node for high-side driver; tracks switching node voltage in bootstrap operation
12 HO High-side gate drive output Drives N-MOSFET gate referenced to VS; capable of 4.5 A source current into gate load
13 VB High-side floating supply Bootstrap capacitor connection point; supplies high-side driver when VS swings up to 600 V
4,8,9,10,14 NC No internal connection Unused pins; must remain unconnected and un-bonded per design-no routing or grounding

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Floating high-side driver Operates up to 600 V offset with 50 V/ns dV/dt immunity-enables direct integration in 400 V AC-DC PFC stages
Matched HO/LO timing <50 ns delay mismatch ensures predictable dead-time implementation without external compensation
Integrated UVLO protection Independent thresholds for VCC and VB rails with 0.6 V hysteresis prevent false triggering during supply transients
3.3 V logic compatibility Accepts standard MCU GPIO outputs without level-shifting, reducing BOM count in embedded motor controllers
SO-14 thermal performance 145 °C/W RθJA on JEDEC 2-layer board supports 0.862 W continuous dissipation in compact layouts

Applications

DC-DC Converters Motor Controls

Use Scenario: Isolated bidirectional buck-boost converter in battery energy storage systems with 400 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge gate driver coordinating synchronous rectification and high-frequency PWM switching.

Use Value: 600 V high-side rating and 140 ns propagation delay enable efficient 100–200 kHz operation with minimal conduction loss.

Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter driving BLDC motors in HVAC compressors and industrial pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel gate driver providing matched HO/LO signals to upper/lower leg MOSFETs per phase.

Use Value: <50 ns delay matching reduces required dead time, increasing effective duty cycle and torque linearity.

AC-DC Power Supplies Class D Power Amplifiers

Use Scenario: Active clamp forward or LLC resonant converter in telecom rectifiers with universal AC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side/low-side driver controlling primary-side switches synchronized to zero-voltage switching events.

Use Value: Bootstrap-compatible 600 V capability and 3.3 V logic interface simplify control IC integration and reduce auxiliary supply complexity.

Use Scenario: High-fidelity audio amplifier delivering >100 W into 4 Ω loads with <0.01% THD+N.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gate driver for complementary N-channel output stage in bridge-tied load (BTL) topology.

Use Value: Low 25 ns rise/fall times and matched delays preserve PWM fidelity and minimize switching artifacts in audible band.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar half-bridge gate driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IRS21844SPbF Higher 625 V high-side rating; 2.5 A peak output; no 3.3 V logic support (min 5 V) Preferred in legacy 5 V controller designs; less suitable for modern low-voltage MCUs Select if higher voltage margin is needed and 5 V logic interface is available
DGD21904M Direct replacement with improved ESD rating (HBM 8 kV vs. 4 kV); same pinout, timing, and specs Drop-in upgrade path for new designs; supports longer production lifecycle Recommended for all new designs-identical functionality with enhanced robustness

Compared with IRS21844SPbF and DGD21904M, the DGD21904S14-13 offers optimal 3.3 V logic compatibility and proven thermal performance in SO-14, but its obsolete status makes DGD21904M the preferred long-term choice for volume production and automotive-qualified programs.

Availability

DGD21904S14-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, motor controls, and AC-DC power supplies requiring stable component supply despite its obsolete status-inventory is held for legacy system repair and end-of-life support.

Supply support for DGD21904S14-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and connectivity solutions for industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

The DGD21904 belongs to Diodes' high-voltage gate driver product line, engineered specifically for robust half-bridge control in high-efficiency power conversion systems operating up to 600 V with demanding thermal and timing requirements.

FAQ

Is DGD21904S14-13 still in active production?

No-DGD21904S14-13 is officially obsolete and discontinued by Diodes Incorporated as of October 2024. The recommended replacement is DGD21904M, which shares identical pinout, electrical specifications, and SO-14 packaging while offering enhanced ESD robustness (HBM 8 kV) and ongoing production support.

Can DGD21904S14-13 drive IGBTs reliably at 20 kHz?

Yes-its 4.5 A typical output current, 25 ns rise time, and 140 ns propagation delay support reliable IGBT gate driving up to 20 kHz in hard-switched half-bridge configurations. Thermal derating must be applied above 85°C ambient due to SO-14's 145 °C/W RθJA on standard PCBs.

What is the minimum bootstrap capacitor value for 600 V operation?

For 600 V high-side operation at 100 kHz with 50% duty cycle, a minimum 100 nF ceramic capacitor (X7R, 1 kV rating) is recommended. This ensures sufficient charge retention during low-side off-time while maintaining <1 V droop across VB–VS under 4.5 A peak current demand.

Are the NC pins (4, 8, 9, 10, 14) electrically isolated or internally tied?

All NC pins (4, 8, 9, 10, 14) have no internal connection-confirmed by Diodes' mechanical drawings and pin description table. They must remain unconnected on PCB layout; soldering or routing to ground/power violates SO-14 mechanical integrity and may induce parasitic coupling.

DGD21904S14-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
Half-Bridge
Channel Type:
Independent
Number of Drivers:
2
Gate Type:
IGBT, N-Channel MOSFET
Voltage - Supply:
10V ~ 20V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
0.8V, 2.5V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
4.5A, 4.5A
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
600 V
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
25ns, 20ns
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SO

DGD21904S14-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DGD21904S14-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DGD21904S14-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DGD21904S14-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of DGD21904S14-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DGD21904S14-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DGD21904S14-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DGD21904S14-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DGD21904S14-13?

DGD21904S14-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DGD21904S14-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DGD21904S14-13?

For technical support, including DGD21904S14-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DGD21904S14-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DGD21904S14-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DGD21904S14-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DGD21904S14-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DGD21904S14-13?

All DGD21904S14-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DGD21904S14-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DGD21904S14-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DGD21904S14-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

DGD21904S14-13 Tags

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