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STMicroelectronics FERD20H100SFP

Part No.:
FERD20H100SFP
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
TO-220-3 Full Pack
Datasheet:
AetrixFERD20H100SFP.pdf
Description:
DIODE FERD 100V 20A TO220FPAB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,018

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Product details

Overview

FERD20H100SFP from STMicroelectronics is a 100 V, 20 A field-effect rectifier diode in insulated TO-220FPAB package, optimized for high-efficiency DC/DC converters and MPPT solar charge controllers. It delivers VF(max) = 0.415 V at 2 A/25 °C, IR(max) = 140 µA at 100 V/25 °C, Tj(max) = 175 °C, and Rth(j-c) = 3.8 °C/W - enabling stable operation under thermal stress in confined enclosures.

For engineers reviewing the FERD20H100SFP datasheet, FERD20H100SFP pinout, FERD20H100SFP application, or FERD20H100SFP equivalent, key selection criteria include low forward voltage drop at high temperature, reduced thermal runaway risk due to weak VF/IR temperature dependency, and 2000 VRMS insulation rating for safety-critical AC-DC adapter designs.

Technical Context

This device uses ST's proprietary field-effect rectifier technology to decouple forward voltage (VF) and reverse leakage (IR) dependencies on junction temperature - unlike conventional Schottky diodes where both degrade sharply with rising Tj. Its structure enables stable conduction loss calculation via P = 0.415 × IF(AV) + 0.019 × IF²(RMS).

The TO-220FPAB variant integrates an electrically insulated metal tab rated at 2000 VRMS (sine), allowing direct mounting to grounded heatsinks without isolation hardware. Thermal resistance junction-to-case is 3.8 °C/W, and maximum operating junction temperature is 175 °C under validated (dPtot/dTj) < (1/Rth(j-a)) conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM 100 V - Maximum repetitive reverse blocking voltage; ensures reliable operation in 48 V–72 V DC bus systems with transient margin.
IF(AV) 20 A at TC = 110 °C - Average forward current rating under heatsink-limited thermal condition; defines continuous power handling in adapters.
VF(max) 0.415 V at IF = 2 A, Tj = 25 °C - Low conduction loss enables >95% efficiency in 100 kHz+ DC/DC stages; drops to 0.365 V at 125 °C.
IR(max) 140 µA at VR = 100 V, Tj = 25 °C - Ultra-low leakage minimizes standby power loss in battery-backed LED lighting and MPPT circuits.
Rth(j-c) 3.8 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance for TO-220FPAB; determines minimum heatsink size required to maintain Tj ≤ 175 °C at full load.
Insulation 2000 VRMS - Reinforced isolation between tab and die; eliminates need for insulating pads in Class II AC-DC notebook adapters.

Pinout & Package

TO-220FPAB package features three terminals: Anode (pin 1), Cathode (pin 2), and electrically insulated metal tab (pin 3, thermally connected to die backside but isolated at 2000 VRMS). Mounting torque must be 0.55 N·m (max 0.70 N·m) to ensure thermal contact without cracking the epoxy body.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Pin 1) Input current entry point Connected to high-side switching node in synchronous rectification or boost converter topologies.
Cathode (Pin 2) Output current exit point Drives output capacitor and load; polarity-sensitive connection critical for unidirectional conduction.
Insulated Tab Thermal path / mechanical anchor Electrically isolated metal surface for direct heatsink attachment; no external insulator needed in safety-certified designs.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Field-effect rectifier architecture Decouples VF and IR temperature coefficients - reduces thermal runaway risk in high-density power supplies.
ECOPACK2 compliance Meets RoHS, halogen-free, and lead-free soldering requirements per JEDEC J-STD-020; supports industrial lifecycle needs.
Stable IR over voltage Leakage remains ≤140 µA up to VRRM; avoids excessive standby loss in always-on LED drivers and IoT gateways.
High-frequency capability Low junction capacitance (CJ ≈ 1000 pF at VR = 10 V) enables clean turn-off in 300–500 kHz DC/DC converters.

Applications

LED Lighting Driver Notebook AC Adapter

Use Scenario: Constant-current LED driver with active PFC and flyback secondary side rectification.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output rectifier replacing Schottky diode in secondary-side synchronous rectification stage.

Use Value: 0.415 V VF reduces conduction loss by ~25% vs. typical 60 V Schottky, improving efficiency from 89% to 91.5% at 65 W load.

Use Scenario: 65 W universal-input AC-DC adapter with dual-output (19.5 V/3.3 A + 5 V/2 A).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side clamp diode and secondary-side output rectifier in quasi-resonant flyback.

Use Value: 2000 VRMS insulated tab eliminates creepage/clearance barriers, enabling compact 30 mm × 30 mm PCB layout compliant with IEC 62368-1.

MPPT Solar Charge Controller Industrial DC/DC Converter

Use Scenario: 24 V/30 A photovoltaic charge controller with variable input (18–100 V) and battery regulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Freewheeling diode in buck-stage power path during MOSFET off-time.

Use Value: 175 °C Tj(max) and flat IR vs. temperature allow operation at 85 °C ambient without derating - critical for outdoor-rated enclosures.

Use Scenario: 48 V input to 12 V/20 A isolated DC/DC module for factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side rectifier in center-tapped transformer configuration.

Use Value: Rth(j-c) = 3.8 °C/W enables use of standard aluminum extrusion heatsink (150 cm²) instead of forced-air cooling - reducing system BOM cost by $1.20.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage rectifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STTH2010D Standard ultrafast diode; VF = 1.15 V @ 20 A, IR = 100 µA @ 100 V, Rth(j-c) = 1.0 °C/W (TO-220AB) Higher VF increases conduction loss by ~1.5 W at 20 A; requires larger heatsink but offers faster recovery (trr = 65 ns) Select when EMI filtering demands ultrafast recovery, not efficiency-critical designs.
SS20100CT Schottky dual diode; VF = 0.55 V @ 10 A, IR = 1.2 mA @ 100 V, Tj(max) = 150 °C, no insulation Higher IR causes >10× standby loss in solar MPPT; non-insulated tab mandates isolation hardware in AC-DC adapters Only suitable for low-voltage, non-isolated DC/DC where leakage and safety are non-critical.

Compared with STTH2010D and SS20100CT, FERD20H100SFP uniquely balances low VF, ultra-low IR, 175 °C operation, and built-in 2000 VRMS insulation - making it the only choice for thermally constrained, safety-certified, high-efficiency 100 V rectification.

Availability

FERD20H100SFP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook AC adapters, LED lighting drivers, MPPT solar charge controllers, and industrial DC/DC converters requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for FERD20H100SFP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and power management markets since 1987.

FERD20H100SFP belongs to ST's Field-Effect Rectifier (FERD) product line - engineered specifically to replace Schottky diodes in 60–200 V applications where thermal stability, low leakage, and high-temperature reliability are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended mounting torque for FERD20H100SFP?

The TO-220FPAB package specifies a recommended torque of 0.55 N·m with a maximum allowable value of 0.70 N·m. Exceeding this risks cracking the epoxy body or degrading thermal interface integrity. ST validates thermal performance only within this torque range, and mechanical stress beyond 0.70 N·m may cause latent interfacial delamination under thermal cycling.

Can FERD20H100SFP replace a standard Schottky diode in a 100 V design?

Yes - FERD20H100SFP is explicitly positioned as a Schottky replacement in 100 V applications. Its field-effect architecture provides lower VF than many 100 V Schottkys (e.g., 0.415 V vs. 0.55 V), plus dramatically lower IR (140 µA vs. >1 mA) and higher Tj(max) (175 °C vs. 150 °C), reducing thermal runaway risk in high-ambient environments.

Is the insulated tab rated for continuous 2000 VRMS or just test voltage?

The 2000 VRMS rating is a certified insulation withstand voltage per IEC 60747-5-1, verified during type testing of the TO-220FPAB package. It applies to continuous sinusoidal AC voltage at 50/60 Hz, not just short-duration hipot tests. ST guarantees this rating across the full -65 °C to +175 °C storage temperature range.

How does the VF/IR trade-off improve system-level reliability?

Unlike Schottky diodes whose VF decreases but IR increases exponentially with temperature, FERD20H100SFP exhibits weak VF/IR temperature coupling. This flattens the positive feedback loop that causes thermal runaway - enabling stable operation at 175 °C junction temperature without active derating, even in sealed enclosures with limited airflow.

FERD20H100SFP Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3 Full Pack
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
FERD (Field Effect Rectifier Diode)
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
100 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
20A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
705 mV @ 20 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
140 µA @ 100 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220FPAB
Operating Temperature - Junction:
175°C (Max)

FERD20H100SFP FAQ

1.How can I place an order for FERD20H100SFP through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for FERD20H100SFP on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for FERD20H100SFP reliable?

The price and inventory of FERD20H100SFP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for FERD20H100SFP is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for FERD20H100SFP?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for FERD20H100SFP transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for FERD20H100SFP?

FERD20H100SFP orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your FERD20H100SFP order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for FERD20H100SFP?

For technical support, including FERD20H100SFP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your FERD20H100SFP requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that FERD20H100SFP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All FERD20H100SFP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that FERD20H100SFP meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of FERD20H100SFP?

All FERD20H100SFP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with FERD20H100SFP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The FERD20H100SFP part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for FERD20H100SFP:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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