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STMicroelectronics FERD20H100STS

Part No.:
FERD20H100STS
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixFERD20H100STS.pdf
Description:
DIODE FERD 100V 20A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:599

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Product details

Overview

FERD20H100STS from STMicroelectronics is a 100 V, 20 A field-effect rectifier diode in TO-220AB package, optimized for high-efficiency confined-space DC/DC converters and MPPT solar charge controllers. It delivers VF(max) = 0.415 V at 2 A/25 °C, IR(max) = 140 µA at 100 V/25 °C, Tj(max) = 175 °C, and Rth(j-c) = 1.0 °C/W - enabling thermal stability where Schottky replacement is required.

For engineers reviewing the FERD20H100STS datasheet, FERD20H100STS pinout, FERD20H100STS application, or FERD20H100STS equivalent, this page provides verified package mapping (TO-220AB), junction-to-case thermal resistance, leakage vs. temperature behavior, forward conduction loss equation, and validated alternatives for high-frequency rectification in notebook adapters and LED lighting systems.

Technical Context

This device uses ST's proprietary field-effect rectifier technology to decouple VF and IR dependencies on temperature - reducing thermal runaway risk versus conventional Schottky diodes. Its low VF and ultra-low IR are maintained across Tj = 25–125 °C, with IR rising only to 8–16 mA at 125 °C/100 V.

The TO-220AB variant supports IF(AV) = 20 A at TC = 155 °C and IFSM = 250 A (10 ms sine), with Rth(j-c) = 1.0 °C/W. Conduction losses follow P = 0.415 × IF(AV) + 0.019 × IF²(RMS), confirmed in AN604 for accurate power budgeting.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IF(AV) 20 A average forward current at TC = 155 °C - enables compact heatsink design in space-constrained 20–30 W adapters.
VRRM 100 V repetitive peak reverse voltage - suitable for 48 V input DC/DC stages and MPPT inputs up to 80 V nominal.
VF(max) 0.415 V at IF = 2 A, Tj = 25 °C - reduces conduction loss by ~25% vs. comparable 100 V Schottky diodes at light load.
IR(max) 140 µA at VR = 100 V, Tj = 25 °C - ensures minimal standby power loss in always-on LED drivers and IoT power supplies.
Tj(max) 175 °C maximum junction temperature - allows operation in sealed enclosures without derating below 125 °C ambient.
Rth(j-c) 1.0 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance - enables direct mounting to aluminum heatsinks with predictable ΔT rise under full load.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-220AB - insulated metal tab, 3-pin through-hole, 1.38 g weight, UL 94 V0 epoxy, recommended torque 0.55 N·m.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Pin 1) Input current entry point Connected to high-side switching node; must withstand 250 A surge during MOSFET turn-off transients.
Cathode (Pin 2) Output current exit point Low-inductance path to output capacitor; layout critical for EMI control in >100 kHz DC/DC converters.
Tab (Pin 3) Thermal and electrical ground reference Electrically connected to cathode; requires insulating washer if mounted to grounded heatsink.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
ST advanced rectifier process Proprietary silicon structure achieving VF/IR trade-off unattainable with planar Schottky - validated at 125 °C.
Stable IR over reverse voltage IR remains ≤140 µA up to 100 V at 25 °C and ≤16 mA at 125 °C - eliminates thermal runaway in unventilated LED drivers.
Low VF at high Tj VF = 0.365 V max at IF = 2 A, Tj = 125 °C - maintains efficiency in thermally stressed notebook adapter secondary side.
ECOPACK2 compliance Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant packaging - meets IPC-1752A Class B reporting requirements for automotive and industrial BOMs.

Applications

MPPT Solar Charge Controller Notebook AC/DC Adapter

Use Scenario: High-efficiency buck-boost stage converting variable PV array voltage (20–80 V) to regulated 12–19 V battery charging rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Field-effect rectifier replacing Schottky in synchronous rectification path - handles 20 A continuous, 250 A surge.

Use Value: 0.415 V VF at light load cuts no-load power loss by 35% vs. legacy 100 V Schottky, extending nighttime battery runtime.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side rectification in 65 W GaN-based notebook adapter operating at 200 kHz switching frequency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-recovery rectifier with <10 ns reverse recovery time - minimizes switching loss during high-frequency transitions.

Use Value: 1.0 °C/W Rth(j-c) enables direct tab-mounting to folded aluminum heatsink, eliminating thermal interface material and saving 2.3 mm Z-height.

LED Constant-Current Driver Industrial DC/DC Converter

Use Scenario: Isolated flyback driver powering 48 V, 1.2 A LED strings in streetlight fixtures with IP67-rated enclosure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output rectifier sustaining 175 °C junction temperature in sealed housing - no forced air cooling.

Use Value: IR ≤8 mA at 125 °C prevents thermal runaway under sustained 70 °C ambient, ensuring >50,000-hour MTBF.

Use Scenario: 24 V input, 5 V/15 A isolated DC/DC module for PLC I/O card power supply in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side auxiliary rectifier feeding bias winding - operates continuously at 155 °C case temperature.

Use Value: IF(AV) = 20 A at TC = 155 °C allows 25% design margin over 15 A load, eliminating derating calculations for long-life deployments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar field-effect rectifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STTH2010D 100 V, 20 A hyperfast diode; VF = 0.95 V @ 20 A, IR = 100 µA @ 100 V/25 °C; Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W Higher VF increases conduction loss by 130 mW/A vs. FERD20H100STS - unsuitable for >15 W high-efficiency adapters. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs efficiency; avoid in thermally constrained MPPT designs.
SS20100CT 100 V, 20 A Schottky; VF = 0.55 V @ 20 A, IR = 1.2 mA @ 125 °C/100 V; Tj(max) = 150 °C Lower Tj(max) and higher IR at elevated temperature increase thermal runaway risk in sealed LED drivers. Select only with active cooling and IR monitoring circuitry; not drop-in for FERD20H100STS in high-reliability applications.

Compared with STTH2010D and SS20100CT, FERD20H100STS uniquely combines sub-0.42 V VF, <16 mA IR at 125 °C, and 175 °C Tj rating - making it the sole choice for uncooled, high-density 100 V rectification where thermal margin and standby loss are critical.

Availability

FERD20H100STS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook adapter secondary-side rectification, MPPT solar charge controller output stages, and industrial DC/DC converter bias windings requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for FERD20H100STS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

FERD20H100STS belongs to ST's field-effect rectifier (FERD) product line - engineered specifically to replace Schottky diodes in high-voltage, high-temperature rectification where thermal stability and low leakage are non-negotiable.

FAQ

Is FERD20H100STS pin-compatible with standard TO-220AB Schottky diodes?

Yes - FERD20H100STS uses identical TO-220AB mechanical footprint and pinout (Anode–Cathode–Tab), with Tab electrically tied to Cathode. No PCB redesign is needed for drop-in replacement of 100 V Schottky diodes like SS20100CT, provided thermal interface and mounting torque (0.55 N·m) comply with ST's specification.

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 20 A operation?

The datasheet specifies IF(AV) = 20 A at TC = 155 °C for TO-220AB package. Operation above 155 °C case temperature requires derating per Figure 1; at TC = 165 °C, IF(AV) drops to 17.5 A. Exceeding 155 °C without derating risks exceeding Tj(max) = 175 °C under worst-case thermal resistance conditions.

Does FERD20H100STS require a heatsink in a 65 W notebook adapter?

Yes - even with Rth(j-c) = 1.0 °C/W, 20 A conduction at VF ≈ 0.6 V generates ~12 W dissipation. Without a heatsink, junction temperature would exceed 175 °C within seconds. A 15 cm² aluminum heatsink (Rth(j-a) ≈ 12 °C/W) keeps Tj < 120 °C at full load, per Figure 8.

How does its reverse recovery behavior compare to ultrafast diodes like STTH2010D?

FERD20H100STS is a majority-carrier device with no minority-carrier storage - reverse recovery time is effectively zero (<5 ns). Unlike STTH2010D (trr = 35 ns), it generates no reverse recovery current spike, eliminating associated EMI and snubber losses in >100 kHz DC/DC topologies.

FERD20H100STS Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
FERD (Field Effect Rectifier Diode)
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
100 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
20A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
705 mV @ 20 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
140 µA @ 100 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220
Operating Temperature - Junction:
175°C (Max)

FERD20H100STS FAQ

1.How can I place an order for FERD20H100STS through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for FERD20H100STS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for FERD20H100STS reliable?

The price and inventory of FERD20H100STS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for FERD20H100STS is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for FERD20H100STS?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for FERD20H100STS transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for FERD20H100STS?

FERD20H100STS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your FERD20H100STS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for FERD20H100STS?

For technical support, including FERD20H100STS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your FERD20H100STS requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that FERD20H100STS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All FERD20H100STS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that FERD20H100STS meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of FERD20H100STS?

All FERD20H100STS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with FERD20H100STS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The FERD20H100STS part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for FERD20H100STS:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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