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Diodes Incorporated GBU1001

Part No.:
GBU1001
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Bridge Rectifiers
Package:
4-SIP, GBU
Datasheet:
AetrixGBU1001.pdf
Description:
BRIDGE RECT 1PHASE 100V 10A GBU
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:18

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Product details

Overview

GBU1001 from Diodes Incorporated is a 10A standard recovery bridge rectifier in GBU package, rated for 100V repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM), 1.0V max forward voltage at 5A, and 5µA max reverse leakage at 25°C. It features glass-passivated die construction, 1500VRMS case dielectric strength, and 220A non-repetitive surge capability - used in AC/DC power supplies for industrial control panels requiring robust line-input rectification.

For engineers reviewing the GBU1001 datasheet, GBU1001 pinout, GBU1001 application, or GBU1001 equivalent, key selection criteria include VRRM margin for 120VAC input with transients, thermal resistance (2.2°C/W junction-to-case), IFSM rating for inrush handling, and UL recognition (E95060) for safety-compliant designs.

Technical Context

This single-phase, full-wave bridge rectifier integrates four silicon diodes in a common cathode/anode configuration to convert AC input to pulsating DC. Its standard recovery time (~2.5µs typical) balances switching loss and EMI in line-frequency applications, and it operates across -55°C to +150°C junction temperature range.

The device uses matte tin-plated through-hole terminals compatible with MIL-STD-202 soldering, mounted via #6 screw with ≤5.0 in-lb torque. Its plastic package meets UL 94V-0 flammability rating and supports PCB-level mounting without heatsink for ≤7A continuous operation at TC = 100°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM 100 V - Withstands 100V repetitive reverse voltage, suitable for 120VAC mains with 2× safety margin against transients.
IF(AV) 10 A - Average forward current rating at TC = 100°C, derated to ~7A at ambient 50°C on standard PCB.
VF Max 1.0 V @ 5A - Low conduction loss enables <5W total dissipation at full-rated average current.
IR Max 5 µA @ 25°C - Minimal reverse leakage preserves efficiency in high-impedance hold-up circuits.
IFSM 220 A - Handles 8.3ms half-sine surge, sufficient for cold-start inrush of transformer-coupled supplies.
RθJC 2.2 °C/W - Enables thermal design with external heatsink for sustained 10A operation.
CT 60 pF @ 4V, 1MHz - Low junction capacitance minimizes high-frequency noise coupling in EMI-sensitive systems.

Pinout & Package

Package: GBU - 4-pin, single-in-line (SIP), through-hole plastic package with integrated heat-spreading base; dimensions: 22.05mm × 17.75mm × 5.08mm (L × W × H); weight ≈3.7g; UL 94V-0 compliant.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AC1 Input AC Terminal 1 One AC input node; connects to live/phase side of transformer secondary or mains input.
AC2 Input AC Terminal 2 Second AC input node; completes full-wave bridge input path with AC1.
+ (Anode Common) Positive DC Output Full-wave rectified positive output node; ties internally to anodes of two diodes.
– (Cathode Common) Negative DC Output Full-wave rectified negative/return node; ties internally to cathodes of two diodes.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated die Enhances long-term reliability under humidity and thermal cycling; eliminates need for conformal coating in industrial environments.
1500VRMS dielectric strength Meets reinforced insulation requirements per IEC 62368-1 for primary-secondary isolation in Class II power supplies.
UL Recognized File #E95060 Validates compliance with UL 60747-4 for discrete semiconductors, reducing certification effort for end equipment.
Lead-free & RoHS 3 compliant Supports global environmental compliance without performance trade-offs; matte tin finish ensures solder joint integrity.
220A surge rating Withstands repeated cold-start surges in motor drive front-ends and HVAC control power modules.

Applications

Industrial AC/DC Power Supply Motor Control Front-End Rectification

Use Scenario: Converts 120VAC input to unregulated DC bus in DIN-rail mounted PLC power modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full-wave bridge rectifier providing isolated DC input stage before bulk capacitor and regulator IC.

Use Value: 10A rating supports 120W output; 100V VRRM accommodates 120VAC + 20% tolerance and line spikes.

Use Scenario: Rectifies transformer-isolated AC for gate driver bias supply in 3-phase inverter drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side rectification element delivering stable +15V/-15V rails for IGBT gate drivers.

Use Value: Low VF (1.0V) reduces heat generation in compact enclosures; 220A IFSM handles startup surges from snubber networks.

LED Driver Input Stage Test Equipment AC Input Module

Use Scenario: Provides DC input to constant-current LED driver ICs in outdoor signage power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mains-connected rectifier feeding PFC controller and downstream DC-DC converter.

Use Value: UL recognition simplifies CE/UKCA marking; 5µA IR prevents standby power loss in always-on lighting systems.

Use Scenario: Integrated into benchtop multimeter or power analyzer input conditioning circuitry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision AC-to-DC conversion stage preceding signal conditioning and ADC sampling.

Use Value: 60pF CT minimizes phase error in true-RMS measurement paths; 1500VRMS isolation protects internal logic during overvoltage events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bridge rectifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
GBU1002 (Diodes Inc.) 200V VRRM, identical IF(AV), VF, and package; same thermal specs and surge rating. Higher reverse voltage margin for 230VAC or 120VAC with elevated transient immunity requirements. Select when designing for dual-voltage (120/230VAC) global power inputs or where >100V transients are expected.
KBU1001 (ON Semiconductor) Same 100V VRRM and 10A rating; VF = 1.1V max @ 5A; RθJC = 2.5°C/W; UL recognized (E151272). Slightly higher conduction loss and thermal resistance; identical pinout and footprint compatibility. Acceptable drop-in replacement where 0.1V VF increase and +0.3°C/W thermal penalty are acceptable in thermally relaxed layouts.

Compared with GBU1001, GBU1002 offers higher reverse voltage headroom without sacrificing current or thermal performance, while KBU1001 provides second-source availability with minor trade-offs in efficiency and thermal management margin.

Availability

GBU1001 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial AC/DC power supplies, motor control front-end rectification, and LED driver input stages requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and UL-recognized reliability.

Supply support for GBU1001 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and North America.

The GBU series belongs to Diodes' standard recovery bridge rectifier product line, engineered for cost-effective, high-reliability AC/DC conversion in industrial, appliance, and instrumentation applications where efficiency and surge robustness outweigh ultra-fast switching needs.

FAQ

Is GBU1001 suitable for 230VAC input applications?

No - GBU1001 has a 100V VRRM rating, making it unsuitable for direct 230VAC rectification. For 230VAC systems, use GBU1004 (400V) or GBU1006 (600V) to maintain ≥2× safety margin against peak line voltage (325V) and transients. Derating below 100V VRRM risks premature breakdown during surge events.

What is the recommended minimum copper area for heatsinking GBU1001 at 10A?

Diodes specifies 100mm × 100mm × 1.6mm copper plate for the 2.2°C/W RθJC value. For PCB-only cooling (no external heatsink), a minimum 2500 mm² (e.g., 50mm × 50mm) 2-oz copper pour with thermal vias to inner layers is required to sustain 7A at TA = 50°C. Below that, derate linearly per Figure 1.

Does GBU1001 require snubber circuits in standard line-frequency operation?

Snubbers are not required for resistive or inductive loads at 50/60Hz. However, they are recommended when driving highly capacitive inputs (e.g., large bulk capacitors without pre-charge) to limit di/dt-induced voltage overshoot and reduce EMI. Standard recovery behavior inherently limits ringing compared to fast-recovery types.

Can GBU1001 be used in automotive under-hood applications?

While GBU1001 operates from -55°C to +150°C, it is not AEC-Q101 qualified. Diodes explicitly states that automotive-grade versions require PPAP-capable, IATF 16949-manufactured parts - GBU1001 is intended for industrial/commercial use only. For automotive, specify AEC-Q101-certified alternatives like DB101S or equivalent.

GBU1001 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
4-SIP, GBU
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Diode Type:
Single Phase
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
100 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
10 A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1 V @ 5 A
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 100 V
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
GBU

GBU1001 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GBU1001 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GBU1001 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GBU1001 reliable?

The price and inventory of GBU1001 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GBU1001 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GBU1001?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GBU1001 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GBU1001?

GBU1001 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GBU1001 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GBU1001?

For technical support, including GBU1001 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GBU1001 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GBU1001 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GBU1001 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GBU1001 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GBU1001?

All GBU1001 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GBU1001, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GBU1001 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GBU1001:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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