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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation GBU404H

Part No.:
GBU404H
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Bridge Rectifiers
Package:
4-SIP, GBU
Datasheet:
AetrixGBU404H.pdf
Description:
BRIDGE RECT 1PHASE 400V 4A GBU
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,878

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Product details

Overview

GBU404H from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 4A, 400V repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM) AEC-Q101 qualified standard bridge rectifier in GBU package, featuring 1500VRMS dielectric strength, 150A non-repetitive surge current (8.3ms), and 4°C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance - used in automotive-grade AC/DC front-ends and industrial SMPS.

For engineers reviewing the GBU404H datasheet, GBU404H pinout, GBU404H application, or GBU404H equivalent, key selection criteria include VRRM = 400V, IF = 4A, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance RθJC = 4°C/W, and UL recognition E-326243 - all critical for high-reliability power conversion designs.

Technical Context

The GBU404H integrates four silicon diodes in a single-phase full-wave bridge configuration with common-cathode/common-anode topology. It operates across -55°C to +150°C junction temperature range and supports 8.3ms surge events up to 150A at 25°C ambient.

Its electrical behavior is defined by forward voltage ≤1.1V at 4A/25°C, reverse leakage ≤5µA at 400V/25°C, and junction capacitance of 100pF per diode at 1MHz/4V - enabling stable rectification in high-frequency switching supplies.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM400 V - maximum repetitive reverse voltage the device blocks without breakdown
IF4 A - average forward current rating under specified thermal conditions
IFSM (8.3ms)150 A - peak non-repetitive surge current capability for transient overload protection
RθJC4 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to case, enabling efficient heatsink coupling
VF @ 4A≤1.1 V - forward voltage drop determining conduction loss and thermal load at rated current
IR @ 400V≤5 µA - reverse leakage current at rated voltage and 25°C, critical for low-power standby efficiency
Dielectric Strength1500 VRMS - isolation rating between AC terminals and case, meeting safety standards

Pinout & Package

GBU404H uses the industry-standard GBU molded plastic package (19.0 × 13.0 × 16.5 mm), with matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability requirements and UL 94V-0 flammability rating.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AC1AC Input TerminalOne AC input node of full-wave bridge; connects to transformer secondary or line input
AC2AC Input TerminalSecond AC input node; completes bridge AC port with AC1
+ (Anode Common)DC Positive OutputFull-wave rectified positive DC output terminal
- (Cathode Common)DC Negative OutputFull-wave rectified negative DC output terminal (reference ground)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive power electronics requiring extended temperature cycling and reliability testing
1500VRMS isolationEnables safe operation in Class II isolated AC/DC converters without additional creepage/clearance measures
150A surge rating (8.3ms)Withstands inrush currents from bulk capacitors in offline SMPS without failure
UL Recognized File #E-326243Meets safety certification requirements for end-equipment compliance in North America
Halogen-free constructionComplies with IEC 61249-2-21 for environmentally restricted applications and RoHS manufacturing

Applications

Automotive Onboard Charger (OBC) Front-EndIndustrial LED Driver Power Stage

Use Scenario: Rectifying 50/60Hz AC from grid-tied transformer in bidirectional OBC systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full-wave bridge rectifier converting AC to unregulated DC bus prior to PFC stage.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and 150°C max junction temperature ensure reliability in engine-bay-adjacent mounting locations.

Use Scenario: AC input rectification in constant-current LED drivers for street lighting and high-bay fixtures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side bridge rectifier delivering DC bus to flyback or buck-boost controller ICs.

Use Value: 1500VRMS dielectric strength eliminates need for external isolation barriers in Class I installations.

Medical Power Supply Input StageAppliance SMPS Input Module

Use Scenario: Input rectification in certified medical-grade AC/DC adapters (IEC 60601-1).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-isolated bridge rectifier providing reinforced insulation between AC mains and DC output circuits.

Use Value: UL Recognition E-326243 and halogen-free materials support regulatory approval for patient-connected equipment.

Use Scenario: Rectification in white-goods SMPS (refrigerators, washing machines) operating in thermally demanding enclosures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-surge-capable bridge handling motor startup transients and line surges.

Use Value: 150A IFSM rating prevents failure during compressor or pump turn-on events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bridge rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
GBU404No AEC-Q101 qualification; identical VRRM, IF, thermal, and electrical specsNot suitable for automotive or safety-critical environments requiring AEC-Q101 validationSelect GBU404H when automotive qualification or enhanced reliability testing is mandatory
GBU6KHigher IF = 6A, same VRRM = 400V, larger GBU-6 package (22.0 × 14.0 × 17.5 mm)Requires PCB layout change due to larger footprint and lead spacing; suited for higher-current deratingChoose GBU6K only if system-level thermal margin requires >4A continuous current headroom

Compared with GBU404 and GBU6K, the GBU404H uniquely combines AEC-Q101 compliance with the compact GBU footprint and 4A/400V rating - making it the optimal choice for space-constrained, automotive-qualified rectification where qualification evidence and thermal performance are jointly required.

Availability

GBU404H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive onboard chargers, industrial LED drivers, medical AC/DC adapters, and appliance SMPS requiring stable component supply with traceable AEC-Q101 qualification.

Supply support for GBU404H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, specializing in power devices, rectifiers, and protection components.

The GBU404H belongs to TSC's AEC-Q101-qualified bridge rectifier product line, engineered for automotive and industrial power conversion systems demanding high surge immunity, thermal robustness, and safety certification.

FAQ

What is the peak repetitive reverse voltage rating of the GBU404H?

The GBU404H has a peak repetitive reverse voltage (VRRM) rating of 400 V. This value is fixed for the "4" suffix in the part number and confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the official Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet (Version M2103). Exceeding 400 V in continuous reverse bias risks irreversible breakdown of the internal diodes.

Does the GBU404H meet AEC-Q101 reliability standards?

Yes, the "H" suffix in GBU404H explicitly denotes AEC-Q101 qualification per Taiwan Semiconductor's ordering information. This includes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and mechanical shock - validated for use in automotive power electronics where long-term reliability under thermal and vibration stress is mandatory.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case for the GBU404H?

The junction-to-case thermal resistance (RθJC) of the GBU404H is 4 °C/W, as specified in the Thermal Performance section of the datasheet. This low value enables effective heat transfer to an external heatsink mounted on the case, supporting sustained 4A operation within the 150°C maximum junction temperature limit.

How does the GBU404H differ from the GBU404 part number?

The GBU404H differs from GBU404 solely in AEC-Q101 qualification - both share identical electrical parameters (VRRM = 400 V, IF = 4 A, RθJC = 4 °C/W), package (GBU), and pinout. The "H" suffix adds automotive-grade reliability validation but does not alter physical dimensions, marking, or soldering profile.

What is the maximum non-repetitive surge current the GBU404H can withstand?

The GBU404H supports a maximum non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) of 150 A for an 8.3 ms half-sine wave at TJ = 25°C, as documented in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. At elevated junction temperatures (125°C), this rating reduces to 80 A - a critical design constraint for inrush current limiting in capacitor-input filter stages.

GBU404H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
4-SIP, GBU
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Diode Type:
Single Phase
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
400 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
4 A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 4 A
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 400 V
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
GBU

GBU404H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GBU404H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GBU404H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GBU404H reliable?

The price and inventory of GBU404H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GBU404H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GBU404H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GBU404H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GBU404H?

GBU404H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GBU404H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GBU404H?

For technical support, including GBU404H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GBU404H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GBU404H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GBU404H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GBU404H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GBU404H?

All GBU404H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GBU404H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GBU404H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GBU404H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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