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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division GBU6G-M3/51

Part No.:
GBU6G-M3/51
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
Bridge Rectifiers
Package:
4-SIP, GBU
Datasheet:
AetrixGBU6G-M3/51.pdf
Description:
BRIDGE RECT 1PHASE 400V 6A GBU
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,449

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Product details

Overview

GBU6G-M3/51 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a glass passivated single-phase bridge rectifier with 400 V maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM), 6.0 A average forward rectified output current (IF(AV)), and 175 A peak forward surge current (IFSM). It features 1.0 V forward voltage drop at 6.0 A, 5 μA reverse leakage current at 25 °C, and operates from –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature - used in AC/DC full-wave rectification for switching mode power supplies and home appliances.

For engineers reviewing the GBU6G-M3/51 datasheet, GBU6G-M3/51 pinout, GBU6G-M3/51 application, or GBU6G-M3/51 equivalent, key selection criteria include VRRM rating, thermal resistance (RθJA = 20 °C/W), case-mounted heatsink derating, UL E54214 recognition, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant M3 suffix construction.

Technical Context

The GBU6G-M3/51 implements a standard in-line single-phase bridge configuration with four diodes arranged as two anti-parallel pairs across AC inputs and DC outputs (+/– terminals). Its glass passivation ensures stable reverse blocking performance up to 400 V and low IR of 5 μA at rated VDC.

Thermal design relies on either PCB copper pad mounting (0.5" × 0.5", 9.5 mm lead length) or aluminum plate heatsink attachment (recommended torque: 5.7 cm-kg). Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is 20 °C/W under PCB-mount conditions, while junction-to-case is 2.5 °C/W for heatsink-coupled operation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM400 V - supports AC input up to 280 VRMS in full-wave rectifier topologies
IF(AV)6.0 A at TC = 90 °C - defines continuous DC output capability with heatsink
IFSM175 A - withstands single half-sine surge events common during power-up or line transients
VF @ 6.0 A1.0 V - determines conduction loss (6.0 W total for bridge at full load)
IR @ 25 °C5 μA - ensures minimal standby power loss and stable DC bus hold-up
TJ max.+150 °C - enables operation in high-temperature environments including enclosed power adapters
RθJA20 °C/W - sets thermal rise over ambient for PCB-only mounting without heatsink

Pinout & Package

Package: GBU case - molded plastic housing with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 rated, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix), polarity marked on body with beveled corner indicating positive output terminal.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AC1AC input terminalOne of two symmetrical AC input connections; accepts bidirectional sinusoidal input
AC2AC input terminalSecond AC input; paired with AC1 to form full-wave bridge input port
+DC positive outputRectified anode-side output; marked by beveled corner on case
DC negative outputRectified cathode-side return path; referenced to system ground in most SMPS designs

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
UL recognition E54214Validates safety compliance for end-equipment certification in North America
1500 VRMS dielectric strengthEnsures isolation integrity between AC inputs and DC outputs under transient overvoltage stress
Solder dip 275 °C / 10 sConfirms robustness during wave soldering processes without delamination or parameter shift
JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistancePrevents tin whisker growth in long-life industrial and consumer applications
High IFSM (175 A)Supports reliable cold-start behavior in high-capacitance-input SMPS without fuse nuisance tripping

Applications

Monitor Power SupplyPrinter SMPS

Use Scenario: AC/DC conversion stage in LCD monitor internal power supply delivering +12 V and +5 V rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full-wave bridge rectifier converting 115/230 VAC mains to unregulated DC bus prior to PFC and DC/DC stages.

Use Value: 400 V VRRM safely handles 230 VAC nominal + 10% tolerance; 6.0 A IF(AV) supports typical 60–100 W output power levels.

Use Scenario: Input rectification in laser printer main power module powering fuser heater and logic board.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side bridge rectifier feeding bulk capacitor and active PFC controller.

Use Value: 175 A IFSM accommodates high inrush into large bulk capacitors during wake-from-standby cycles.

Home Appliance AdapterAudio Equipment PSU

Use Scenario: Compact wall-mount adapter for smart speaker or IoT hub requiring regulated 5 V/3.3 V outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated AC input rectifier in flyback converter primary side.

Use Value: Glass passivation ensures long-term reliability under variable line conditions and thermal cycling in sealed enclosures.

Use Scenario: Dual-rail linear power supply for analog audio preamplifier or DAC circuitry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bridge rectifier generating ±15 V DC rails from center-tapped transformer secondary.

Use Value: Low VF (1.0 V) minimizes heat generation in space-constrained chassis; 5 μA IR preserves rail stability during idle periods.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bridge rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
GBU6G-E3/51Same electrical specs and package; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs M3)Acceptable where halogen-free requirement is not mandated (e.g., non-EU commercial grade)Select GBU6G-E3/51 if RoHS suffices and cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free compliance
KBU6GIdentical VRRM (400 V), IF(AV) (6.0 A), and package; higher IR (10 μA vs 5 μA) and no UL recognitionNot suitable for safety-certified end equipment requiring UL E54214Choose KBU6G only for cost-driven, non-certified internal subsystems with relaxed leakage and safety requirements

Compared with GBU6G-M3/51, GBU6G-E3/51 offers identical performance with standard RoHS compliance, while KBU6G trades UL recognition and lower IR for lower cost - making GBU6G-M3/51 the preferred choice for certified, high-reliability AC/DC front-ends.

Availability

GBU6G-M3/51 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switching mode power supplies, home appliance adapters, and audio equipment power supplies requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and UL-recognized reliability.

Supply support for GBU6G-M3/51 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The GBU6G-M3/51 belongs to Vishay's GBU-series glass-passivated bridge rectifiers, engineered for high-surge, high-reliability AC/DC conversion in cost-sensitive yet safety-critical consumer and industrial power supplies.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature for GBU6G-M3/51?

The GBU6G-M3/51 has a specified operating junction temperature range of –55 °C to +150 °C. This allows deployment in thermally demanding environments such as enclosed power adapters or industrial control units. Derating curves in the datasheet define safe current limits at elevated temperatures - for example, IF(AV) drops to 3.8 A at TA = 40 °C with PCB mounting. Thermal management must account for RθJA = 20 °C/W under standard conditions.

Does GBU6G-M3/51 require a heatsink for 6 A continuous operation?

Yes - continuous 6.0 A operation requires case temperature (TC) ≤ 90 °C, which mandates heatsink mounting per Figure 1 in the datasheet. PCB-only mounting (no heatsink) limits average current to 3.8 A at TA = 40 °C. The GBU6G-M3/51 achieves its full 6.0 A rating only when bolted to an aluminum plate heatsink using thermal compound and #6 screws, leveraging its low RθJC of 2.5 °C/W.

What does the "M3" suffix mean in GBU6G-M3/51?

The "M3" suffix in GBU6G-M3/51 indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction meeting JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance and UL 94 V-0 flammability standards. Unlike the E3 variant, M3 uses bromine- and chlorine-free molding compounds - required for compliance in EU markets and environmentally sensitive applications. The "51" denotes paper tray packaging (250 units).

How does GBU6G-M3/51 compare to GBU6J-M3/51 in terms of voltage rating?

GBU6G-M3/51 has a maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM) of 400 V, whereas GBU6J-M3/51 is rated for 600 V. Both share identical IF(AV) = 6.0 A, IFSM = 175 A, VF = 1.0 V, and package. Select GBU6G-M3/51 for 230 VAC systems with margin; choose GBU6J-M3/51 for higher-line applications (e.g., 277 VAC lighting) or designs requiring greater voltage headroom against transients.

Is GBU6G-M3/51 suitable for use in medical-grade power supplies?

No - GBU6G-M3/51 is not specifically qualified for life-sustaining or life-supporting applications. Vishay explicitly states that its products are not designed for use where failure could result in personal injury or death unless expressly qualified in writing. For medical-grade PSUs, consult Vishay's certified portfolio or perform full risk assessment and validation per IEC 60601-1, including reinforced isolation and enhanced creepage/clearance verification beyond GBU6G-M3/51's 1500 VRMS rating.

GBU6G-M3/51 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Series:
-
Package/Case:
4-SIP, GBU
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Diode Type:
Single Phase
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
400 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
6 A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1 V @ 6 A
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 400 V
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
GBU

GBU6G-M3/51 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GBU6G-M3/51 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GBU6G-M3/51 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GBU6G-M3/51 reliable?

The price and inventory of GBU6G-M3/51 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GBU6G-M3/51 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GBU6G-M3/51?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GBU6G-M3/51 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GBU6G-M3/51?

GBU6G-M3/51 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GBU6G-M3/51 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GBU6G-M3/51?

For technical support, including GBU6G-M3/51 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GBU6G-M3/51 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GBU6G-M3/51 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GBU6G-M3/51 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GBU6G-M3/51 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GBU6G-M3/51?

All GBU6G-M3/51 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GBU6G-M3/51, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GBU6G-M3/51 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GBU6G-M3/51:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

GBU6G-M3/51 Tags

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