Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division GI250-4HE3/73
- Part No.:
- GI250-4HE3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- Single Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
GI250-4HE3/73.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE GEN PURP 4KV 250MA DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,260
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Product details
Overview
GI250-4HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a high-voltage glass-passivated plastic rectifier diode in DO-41 package, rated for 4000 V repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM), 0.25 A average forward current (IF(AV)), and 15 A non-repetitive surge current (IFSM). It delivers low leakage (5.0 μA at 25 °C), fast recovery (2.0 μs trr), and operates up to 175 °C junction temperature - used as a freewheeling or output rectifier in high-voltage DC power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the GI250-4HE3/73 datasheet, GI250-4HE3/73 pinout, GI250-4HE3/73 application, or GI250-4HE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified VRRM = 4000 V, VF = 3.5 V @ 0.25 A, IR ≤ 5.0 μA, trr = 2.0 μs, and DO-41 mechanical compatibility with legacy high-voltage rectifier layouts.
Technical Context
This device implements a single-junction, superectifier®-structured silicon PN rectifier with cavity-free glass passivation, enabling stable operation under high-voltage stress and thermal cycling. Its 2.0 μs reverse recovery time and 3.0 pF junction capacitance support moderate-frequency switching in line-frequency and resonant converter topologies.
The DO-41 package provides robust mechanical mounting and thermal dissipation via axial leads, with matte tin-plated terminals compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. Thermal resistance RθJA is 130 °C/W at 0.375" lead length on PCB.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VRRM | 4000 V - supports DC blocking in 2800 V RMS input stages (e.g., 3-phase rectification with safety margin) |
| IF(AV) | 0.25 A - continuous conduction capability at 75 °C ambient with 0.375" lead length |
| IFSM | 15 A - withstands single half-sine surge events (8.3 ms) without failure |
| VF | 3.5 V @ 0.25 A - forward drop determines conduction loss and thermal load in rectifier branch |
| trr | 2.0 μs - enables use in <100 kHz switching applications with controlled turn-off loss |
| IR | 5.0 μA @ 25 °C - ensures minimal leakage in high-impedance hold-up or sensing circuits |
| TJ max. | 175 °C - allows operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient industrial environments |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-41 (DO-204AL), axial-leaded, molded epoxy over glass body; UL 94 V-0 rated; cathode indicated by color band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (unbanded end) | Forward current entry point | Connected to AC source or transformer secondary during positive half-cycle |
| Cathode (banded end) | Forward current exit point | Connected to output capacitor or load return; defines polarity of DC output |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Superectifier® structure | Enhanced reliability in high-voltage, high-temperature rectification due to optimized doping and junction geometry |
| Glass-passivated junction | Eliminates cavity-induced field concentration, improving long-term stability under reverse bias stress |
| Low IR (5.0 μA) | Reduces standby power loss and improves voltage hold-up in high-impedance filter networks |
| High IFSM (15 A) | Survives inrush currents during cold-start of high-capacitance DC bus systems |
| Solderable matte tin leads | Ensures consistent wetting and joint integrity per J-STD-002, supporting automated assembly |
Applications
| Industrial HV Power Supplies | Inverters & Motor Drives |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Rectifying 3-phase 480 VAC input to ~670 VDC bus in industrial SMPS. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage output rectifier in full-wave bridge configuration. Use Value: 4000 V VRRM provides >2× safety margin over peak line voltage, minimizing risk of catastrophic breakdown. | Use Scenario: Freewheeling path for IGBTs in VFD output stage during PWM dead-time. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional flyback current path during inductive load commutation. Use Value: 2.0 μs trr limits reverse recovery charge, reducing switching loss and EMI generation. |
| High-Voltage DC-DC Converters | Capacitor-Input Filter Circuits |
Use Scenario: Output rectification in resonant LLC converters stepping 400 VDC to 12–48 VDC at 100–300 kHz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side synchronous or quasi-synchronous rectifier replacement. Use Value: Low VF (3.5 V) and low CJ (3.0 pF) balance conduction efficiency and capacitive turn-on loss. | Use Scenario: Input rectifier feeding large electrolytic capacitor banks in medical imaging power modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary rectifier in choke-input or capacitor-input filter topology. Use Value: 5.0 μA IR prevents capacitor self-discharge during standby, preserving hold-up time. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage rectifier applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STTH2R04DJF | 400 V VRRM, TO-220AC package, VF = 1.75 V @ 2 A, trr = 35 ns | Lower voltage rating; suited for medium-voltage, higher-current, faster-switching designs | Select when system requires <500 V blocking and sub-50 ns recovery - not interchangeable for 4 kV use. |
| 1N4007G | 1000 V VRRM, DO-41, IF(AV) = 1.0 A, VF = 1.1 V @ 1 A, trr ≈ 30 μs | Higher current, lower voltage, slower recovery - standard general-purpose rectifier | Acceptable only if design operates ≤1000 V and tolerates higher trr-induced losses. |
Compared with STTH2R04DJF and 1N4007G, GI250-4HE3/73 uniquely satisfies 4000 V blocking with DO-41 form factor and sub-3 μs recovery - critical where space-constrained legacy layouts demand high-voltage resilience without redesign.
Availability
GI250-4HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HV power supplies, motor drive freewheeling paths, and capacitor-input filter circuits requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for GI250-4HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global supplier of discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and ruggedized performance.
The GI250 series belongs to Vishay's high-voltage glass-passivated rectifier product line, engineered for demanding industrial and power conversion applications where long-term stability under high reverse stress is essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM) rating for GI250-4HE3/73?
The GI250-4HE3/73 has a VRRM rating of 4000 V, confirmed in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88625, Revision: 06-Oct-2021). This value defines the highest instantaneous reverse voltage the device can block repeatedly without breakdown, making it suitable for rectification in systems with up to ~2800 V RMS input. The GI250-4HE3/73 maintains this rating across its full operating temperature range.
Is GI250-4HE3/73 RoHS-compliant and lead-free?
Yes, GI250-4HE3/73 is RoHS-compliant and lead-free. The "E3" suffix indicates compliance with EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU, and the part meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker test requirements. Terminal plating is matte tin, and the molding compound is UL 94 V-0 rated - all verified in Vishay's official documentation for GI250-4HE3/73.
What is the reverse recovery time (trr) of GI250-4HE3/73 and how is it measured?
The GI250-4HE3/73 has a typical reverse recovery time (trr) of 2.0 μs, measured under conditions of IF = 0.5 A, IR = 1.0 A, and Irr = 0.25 A. This parameter reflects the time required for the diode to transition from forward conduction to reverse blocking state, directly impacting switching loss and EMI in high-frequency rectifier applications. The value is specified in the Electrical Characteristics table of the GI250-4HE3/73 datasheet.
Can GI250-4HE3/73 be used in surface-mount designs?
No, GI250-4HE3/73 is not suitable for surface-mount designs. It uses the axial-leaded DO-41 (DO-204AL) package, which requires through-hole mounting with 0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length for thermal derating compliance. No SMD variant of GI250-4HE3/73 exists in Vishay's documentation, and substitution with SMD equivalents would require layout revision and validation of voltage, current, and thermal performance.
What does "Not for New Designs" mean for GI250-4HE3/73?
"Not for New Designs" indicates that Vishay no longer recommends GI250-4HE3/73 for newly initiated projects, though active manufacturing and supply continue for existing designs. Customers should evaluate long-term availability and consider migration paths. GI250-4HE3/73 remains fully supported with datasheets, testing, and Aetrix supply chain continuity - but new designs should consult Vishay for qualified replacements.
GI250-4HE3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Series:
- SUPERECTIFIER®
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Technology:
- Standard
- Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
- 4000 V
- Current - Average Rectified (Io):
- 250mA
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 3.5 V @ 250 mA
- Speed:
- Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- 2 µs
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 5 µA @ 4000 V
- Capacitance @ Vr, F:
- 3pF @ 4V, 1MHz
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
- Operating Temperature - Junction:
- -65°C ~ 175°C
GI250-4HE3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for GI250-4HE3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GI250-4HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for GI250-4HE3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of GI250-4HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GI250-4HE3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for GI250-4HE3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GI250-4HE3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for GI250-4HE3/73?
GI250-4HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your GI250-4HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GI250-4HE3/73?
For technical support, including GI250-4HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GI250-4HE3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that GI250-4HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All GI250-4HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GI250-4HE3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of GI250-4HE3/73?
All GI250-4HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GI250-4HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The GI250-4HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for GI250-4HE3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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